United States Secretary of the Air Force

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Secretary of the Air Force
Seal of the United States Department of the Air Force.svg
Seal of the Department of the Air Force
Flag of the Secretary of the Air Force.svg
Flag of the secretary
Frank Kendall III (2).jpg
Incumbent
Frank Kendall III
since July 28, 2021
Department of the Air Force
Style Mr. Secretary
The Honorable
(formal address in writing)
Reports to Secretary of Defense
Deputy Secretary of Defense
AppointerThe President
with the advice and consent of the Senate
Term length No fixed term
Precursor Secretary of War
Inaugural holder Stuart Symington
FormationSeptember 18, 1947;76 years ago (1947-09-18)
Succession 3rd in SecDef succession
DeputyThe Under Secretary
(principal civilian deputy)
The Chief of Staff
(military deputy)
The Chief of Space Operations (military deputy)
Salary Executive Schedule, Level II
Website Office of the Secretary

The Secretary of the Air Force, sometimes referred to as the Secretary of the Department of the Air Force, [1] (SecAF, or SAF/OS) is the head of the Department of the Air Force and the service secretary for the United States Air Force and United States Space Force. The secretary of the Air Force is a civilian appointed by the president, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate. [2] The secretary reports to the secretary of defense and/or the deputy secretary of defense, and is by statute responsible for and has the authority to conduct all the affairs of the Department of the Air Force. [2] [3]

Contents

The secretary works closely with their civilian deputy, the under secretary of the Air Force; and their military deputies, the chief of staff of the Air Force and the chief of space operations.

The first secretary of the Air Force, Stuart Symington, was sworn in on September 18, 1947, upon the split and re-organization of the Department of War and Army Air Forces into an air military department and a military service of its own, with the enactment of the National Security Act.

On July 26, 2021 the United States Senate confirmed Frank Kendall III as the next Secretary of the Air Force. On July 28, 2021, Kendall was sworn in as the 26th Secretary of the Air Force.

Responsibilities

Stuart Symington is sworn-in as the first Secretary of the Air Force by Chief Justice Fred M. Vinson on September 18, 1947. Stuart Symington shown taking the oath of office as Secretary of the Air Force.jpg
Stuart Symington is sworn-in as the first Secretary of the Air Force by Chief Justice Fred M. Vinson on September 18, 1947.

The secretary is the head of the Department of the Air Force. The Department of the Air Force is defined as a Military Department. [4] It is not limited to the Washington headquarters staffs, rather it is an entity which includes all the components of the United States Air Force and United States Space Force, including their reserve components:

The term 'department', when used with respect to a military department, means the executive part of the department and all field headquarters, forces, reserve components, installations, activities, and functions under the control or supervision of the Secretary of the department. [5]

The exclusive responsibilities of the secretary of the Air Force are enumerated in 10 U.S.C.   § 9013(b) of the United States Code. They include, but are not limited to:

(1) Recruiting.
(2) Organizing.
(3) Supplying.
(4) Equipping (including research and development).
(5) Training.
(6) Servicing.
(7) Mobilizing.
(8) Demobilizing.
(9) Administering (including the morale and welfare of personnel).
(10) Maintaining.
(11) The construction, outfitting, and repair of military equipment.

(12) The construction, maintenance, and repair of buildings, structures, and utilities and the acquisition of real property and interests in real property necessary to carry out the responsibilities specified in this section. [3]

By direction of the secretary of defense, the secretary of the Air Force assigns military units of the Air Force and Space Force, other than those who carry out the functions listed in 10 U.S.C.   § 9013(b) , to the Unified and Specified Combatant Commands to perform missions assigned to those commands. Air Force and Space Force units while assigned to Combatant Commands may only be reassigned by authority of the secretary of defense. [6]

However, the chain of command for Air Force and Space Force units for other purposes than the operational direction goes from the president to the secretary of defense to the secretary of the Air Force to the commanders of Air Force and Space Force Commands. [7] Air Force and Space Force officers have to report on any matter to the secretary, or the secretary's designate, when requested. The secretary has the authority to detail, prescribe the duties, and to assign Air Force and Space Force service members and civilian employees, and may also change the title of any activity not statutorily designated. [8] The secretary has several responsibilities under the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ) with respect to Air Force and Space Force service members, including the authority to convene general courts martial and to commute sentences.

The secretary of the Air Force may also be assigned additional responsibilities by the president or the secretary of defense, [9] e.g. the secretary is designated as the "DoD Executive Agent for Space", and as such:

... shall develop, coordinate, and integrate plans and programs for space systems and the acquisition of DoD Space Major Defense Acquisition Programs to provide operational space force capabilities to ensure the United States has the space power to achieve its national security objectives. [10] [11]

Office of the Secretary of the Air Force

Office of the Secretary of the Air Force
Office of the Secretary of the Air Force seal.jpg
Agency overview
Formed1947
Headquarters Pentagon
Parent agency Department of the Air Force
Secretary of the Air Force Verne Orr with Chairman of The Joint Chiefs of Staff General David C. Jones and Air Force Chief of Staff General Lew Allen and Air Force Vice Chief of Staff General Robert C. Mathis at Bolling Air Force Base on May 28, 1982 Chairman of The Joint Chiefs of Staff General David C. Jones and Secretary of The Air Force Verne Orr during General Robert C. Mathis retirement Ceremony at Bolling Air Force Base.jpg
Secretary of the Air Force Verne Orr with Chairman of The Joint Chiefs of Staff General David C. Jones and Air Force Chief of Staff General Lew Allen and Air Force Vice Chief of Staff General Robert C. Mathis at Bolling Air Force Base on May 28, 1982

The secretary of the Air Force's principal staff element, the Office of the Secretary of the Air Force, has responsibility for acquisition and auditing, comptroller issues (including financial management), inspector general matters, legislative affairs, and public affairs within the Department of the Air Force. The Office of the Secretary of the Air Force is one of the Department of the Air Force's three headquarter staffs at the seat of government, with the others being the Air Staff and the Office of the Chief of Space Operations.

Composition

The Office of the Secretary of the Air Force is composed of:

List of secretaries of the Air Force

No.PortraitSecretary of the Air ForceTook officeLeft officeTime in office Secretary of Defense President
1
Portrait of W. Stuart Symington 97-1844.jpg
Stuart Symington
(1901–1988)
September 18, 1947April 24, 19502 years, 218 days James Vincent Forrestal
Louis A. Johnson
Harry S. Truman
2
Thomas K. Finletter.jpg
Thomas K. Finletter
(1893–1980)
April 24, 1950January 20, 19532 years, 271 daysLouis A. Johnson
George Marshall
Robert Abercrombie Lovett
Harry S. Truman
3
Harold E Talbott.jpg
Harold E. Talbott
(1888–1957)
February 4, 1953August 13, 19552 years, 190 days Charles Erwin Wilson Dwight D. Eisenhower
4
Donald A. Quarles.jpg
Donald A. Quarles
(1894–1959)
August 15, 1955April 30, 19571 year 260 daysCharles Erwin WilsonDwight D. Eisenhower
5
James H. Douglas, Jr..jpg
James H. Douglas, Jr.
(1899–1988)
May 1, 1957December 10, 19592 years, 223 daysCharles Erwin Wilson
Neil Hosler McElroy
Thomas S. Gates Jr.
Dwight D. Eisenhower
6
The Air Force Role In Developing International Outer Space Law (Terrill, 1999) Page 022-1.jpg
Dudley C. Sharp
(1905–1987)
December 11, 1959January 20, 19611 year, 40 daysThomas S. Gates Jr.Dwight D. Eisenhower
7
Eugene Zuckert.jpg
Eugene M. Zuckert
(1911–2000)
January 24, 1961September 30, 19654 years, 249 days Robert McNamara John F. Kennedy
8
Secretary of the Air Force Harold Brown.jpg
Harold Brown
(1927–2019)
October 1, 1965February 15, 19693 years, 137 days Robert McNamara
Clark McAdams Clifford
Melvin Laird
Lyndon B. Johnson
9
Secretary of The Air Force Robert C. Seamans official portrait.jpg
Robert C. Seamans, Jr.
(1918–2008)
February 15, 1969May 15, 19734 years, 89 daysMelvin Laird
Elliot Richardson
Richard Nixon
-
John L McLucas.jpg
John L. McLucas
(1920–2002)
Acting
May 15, 1973July 18, 197364 daysElliot Richardson
James R. Schlesinger
Richard Nixon
10
John L McLucas.jpg
John L. McLucas
(1920–2002)
July 18, 1973November 23, 19752 years, 128 days James R. Schlesinger
Donald Rumsfeld
Richard Nixon
11
Thomas C. Reed.jpg
Thomas C. Reed
(1934–2024)
January 2, 1976April 6, 19771 year, 94 daysDonald Rumsfeld
Harold Brown
Richard Nixon
12
John C. Stetson, USAF.JPG
John C. Stetson
(1920–2007)
April 6, 1977May 18, 19792 years, 42 daysHarold Brown Jimmy Carter
-
Hans Mark.jpg
Hans Mark
(1929–2021)
Acting
May 18, 1979July 26, 197969 daysHarold BrownJimmy Carter
13
Hans Mark.jpg
Hans Mark
(1929–2021)
July 26, 1979February 9, 19811 year, 198 daysHarold Brown
Caspar Weinberger
Jimmy Carter
14
Verneorr.JPG
Verne Orr
(1916–2008)
February 9, 1981November 30, 19854 years, 294 daysCaspar Weinberger Ronald Reagan
15
Russell A. Rourke.JPEG
Russell A. Rourke
(1931–2003)
December 9, 1985April 6, 1986118 daysCaspar WeinbergerRonald Reagan
-
Edward C. Aldridge Jr.jpg
Edward C. Aldridge Jr.
(born 1938)
Acting
April 6, 1986June 8, 198663 daysCaspar WeinbergerRonald Reagan
16
Edward C. Aldridge Jr.jpg
Edward C. Aldridge Jr.
(born 1938)
June 9, 1986December 16, 19882 years, 190 daysCaspar Weinberger
Frank Carlucci
Ronald Reagan
-
Portrait of James F. McGovern, Under Secretary of the Air Force.jpg
James F. McGovern
(born 1946)
Acting
December 16, 1988April 29, 1989134 daysFrank Carlucci
Dick Cheney
Ronald Reagan
-
No image.png
John J. Welch, Jr.
(1930–2010)
Acting
April 29, 1989May 21, 198922 daysDick Cheney George H. W. Bush
17
Donald B. Rice, Secretary of the Air Force.JPEG
Donald B. Rice
(born 1939)
May 21, 1989January 20, 19933 years, 244 daysDick CheneyGeorge H. W. Bush
-
Michael Donley official portrait.jpg
Michael B. Donley
(born 1952)
Acting
January 20, 1993July 13, 1993174 days Les Aspin Bill Clinton
-
Merrill McPeak, official military photo.JPEG
Merrill A. McPeak
(born 1936)
Acting
July 14, 1993August 5, 199322 daysLes AspinBill Clinton
18
Wfm Widnall se1.jpg
Sheila Widnall
(born 1938)
August 6, 1993October 31, 19974 years, 86 daysLes Aspin
William J. Perry
William Cohen
Bill Clinton
-
F. Whitten Peters 01.jpg
F. Whitten Peters
(born 1946)
Acting
November 1, 1997July 30, 19991 year, 271 daysWilliam CohenBill Clinton
19
F. Whitten Peters 01.jpg
F. Whitten Peters
(born 1946)
July 30, 1999January 20, 20011 year, 174 daysWilliam CohenBill Clinton
-
Dr Lawrence J Delaney, Acting Secretary of the Air Force.jpg
Lawrence J. Delaney
(born 1935)
Acting
January 21, 2001May 31, 2001130 daysDonald Rumsfeld George W. Bush
20
James Roche.jpg
James G. Roche
(born 1939)
June 1, 2001January 20, 20053 years, 233 daysDonald RumsfeldGeorge W. Bush
-
Peter B. Teets, Under Secretary of the Air Force.jpg
Peter B. Teets
(1942–2020)
Acting
January 20, 2005March 25, 200564 daysDonald RumsfeldGeorge W. Bush
-
Michael Montelongo, Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for Financial Management and Comptroller.jpg
Michael Montelongo
(born 1955)
Acting
March 25, 2005March 28, 20053 daysDonald RumsfeldGeorge W. Bush
-
Michael Dominguez.jpg
Michael L. Dominguez
(born 1953)
Acting
March 28, 2005July 29, 2005123 daysDonald RumsfeldGeorge W. Bush
-
Pete Geren USAF.jpg
Pete Geren [13]
(born 1952)
Acting
July 29, 2005November 4, 200598 daysDonald RumsfeldGeorge W. Bush
21
Michael Wynne, official portrait.jpg
Michael Wynne [14]
(born 1944)
November 4, 2005June 20, 20082 years, 229 daysDonald Rumsfeld
Robert Gates
George W. Bush
-
Michael Donley official portrait.jpg
Michael B. Donley
(born 1952)
Acting
June 21, 2008October 2, 2008103 daysRobert GatesGeorge W. Bush
22
Michael Donley official portrait.jpg
Michael B. Donley
(born 1952)
October 2, 2008June 21, 20134 years, 262 daysRobert Gates
Leon Panetta
Chuck Hagel
George W. Bush
Barack Obama
-
Eric Fanning.jpg
Eric Fanning
(born 1968)
Acting
June 21, 2013December 20, 2013182 daysChuck Hagel
Ash Carter
Barack Obama
23
Deborah Lee James.JPG
Deborah Lee James
(born 1958)
December 20, 2013January 20, 20173 years, 31 daysAsh CarterBarack Obama
-
Lisa S. Disbrow, USAF, 2014.JPG
Lisa Disbrow
(born 1962)
Acting
January 20, 2017May 16, 2017116 days Jim Mattis Donald Trump
24
Heather Wilson Air Force Secretary.jpg
Heather Wilson
(born 1960)
May 16, 2017May 31, 20192 years, 15 days Patrick M. Shanahan (acting)Donald Trump
-
Matthew Donovan official photo 2.jpg
Matthew Donovan
(born 1957/1958)
Acting
June 1, 2019October 18, 2019139 days Mark Esper Donald Trump
25
Barbara M. Barrett official photo.jpg
Barbara Barrett
(born 1950)
October 18, 2019January 20, 20211 year, 94 daysMark EsperDonald Trump
-
John P. Roth (2).jpg
John P. Roth
(born 1952/1953)
Acting
January 20, 2021July 28, 2021189 days Lloyd Austin Joe Biden
26
Frank Kendall III (2).jpg
Frank Kendall III
(born 1949)
July 28, 2021Incumbent2 years, 316 daysLloyd AustinJoe Biden

See also

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References

Notes

  1. "Department of Defense Instruction Number 3100.12" (PDF). Executive Services Directorate. September 14, 2000. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 13, 2023.
  2. 1 2 10 U.S.C.   § 9013(a)
  3. 1 2 10 U.S.C.   § 9013(b)
  4. 10 U.S.C.   § 101(a)(8)
  5. 10 U.S.C.   § 101(a)(6)
  6. 10 USC 162 (a)
  7. DODD 5100.1, 6.1.
  8. 10 USC 8013 (f-g)
  9. 10 USC 8013 (d)
  10. DODD 5101.2, 3. MISSION
  11. "DoD Executive Agent".
  12. SECRETARY OF THE AIR FORCE (30 Sep 2022) HEADQUARTERS AIR FORCE MISSION DIRECTIVE 1-17 Special Management ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF THE AIR FORCE (SPACE ACQUISITION AND INTEGRATION) (SAF/SQ) 20 pages
  13. DefenseLink News Article: Army Secretary Resigns in Wake of Walter Reed Outpatient-Care Shortfalls
  14. Air Force Almanac 2011, Accessed on September 12, 2011