United States military deployments

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The military of the United States is deployed in most countries around the world, with more than 160,000 of its active-duty personnel stationed outside the United States and its territories. [1] This list consists of deployments excepting active combat deployments, including troops in Iraq, Syria, Yemen, and Somalia. [2]

Contents

Outside of active combat, US personnel are typically deployed as part of several peacekeeping and classified missions, military attachés, or are part of embassy and consulate security.

Rationale

Statements by U.S. military and government

A longstanding justification for maintaining military installations worldwide for the United States is that a military presence abroad by the U.S. promotes and strengthens hegemony. [3]

Statements by others

According to Hermann and Kegley, military interventions have boosted democracy in other nations. [4] The majority of academics, however, concur with professor of international politics Abraham Lowenthal that American efforts to spread democracy have been "negligible, often counterproductive, and only occasionally positive." [4] [5] [6]

JoAnn Chirico believes that, as of 2014, the U.S. military presence and installations are often considered responsible for suppressing democracy in countries such as Cameroon, Chad, Ethiopia, Jordan, Kuwait, Niger, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and United Arab Emirates. [3]

In her 1979 essay, "Dictatorships and Double Standards", Jeane Kirkpatrick argued that although the United States should encourage democracy, it should be understood that premature reforms may cause a backlash that could give the Communists an opportunity to take over. For this reason, she considered it legitimate to support non-communist dictatorships, adding that a successful and sustainable democratic process is likely to be a long-term process in many cases in the Third World. The essence of the so-called Kirkpatrick Doctrine is the use of selective methods to advance democracy in order to contain the wave of communism. [7]

Current deployments

The following regional tables provide detail of where personnel from six branches of the US military are currently deployed. These numbers do not include any military or civilian contractors or their dependents. Additionally, countries in which US military are engaged in active combat operations are not included. The numbers are based on the most recent United States Department of Defense statistics as of June 30, 2025. [1]

Americas

JurisdictionTotal Army Navy USAF USMC USCG USSF
1,081,382366,863281,926247,902139,20436,3359,152
Flag of Alaska.svg Alaska 20,67110,163348,585101,86811
Flag of Puerto Rico.svg  Puerto Rico 7741173424125861
Flag of Cuba.svg Guantanamo Bay 571127415236
Flag of Honduras (2022-).svg  Honduras 340213111781
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 1572538741262
Flag of Greenland.svg  Greenland 14211626
other71815214769290573
Total1,104,755377,660282,595256,887139,55938,8599,195

East Asia, Southeast Asia, and Pacific Ocean

JurisdictionTotal Army Navy USAF USMC USCG USSF
Flag of Japan.svg  Japan 53,9122,51221,57812,42917,25221120
Flag of Hawaii.svg Hawaii 45,44519,23612,3995,3236,7561,556175
Flag of South Korea.svg South Korea 23,76615,0153608,152167171
Flag of Guam.svg  Guam 7,1251963,9712,4182053341
Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 31547831542326
Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore 26019194241211
other462137675718813
Total131,28537,16238,65228,55724,6031,938373

Europe

US military bases in Germany in 2014 US military bases in Germany.svg
US military bases in Germany in 2014
JurisdictionTotal Army Navy USAF USMC USCG USSF
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 35,98922,20341512,76040911191
Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 12,5714,1123,5314,84758122
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom 10,0712172749,457521457
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 3,700283,2354003511
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 1,12260692389323
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 4201212922612311
Flag of Greece.svg  Greece 40711363285
Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 342208933110
Flag of Portugal (official).svg  Portugal 236545170151
Flag of Romania.svg  Romania 14927102119
other6481397118824451
Total65,65527,6778,25028,50788164276

West Asia, Central Asia, South Asia, Africa, and Indian Ocean

JurisdictionTotal Army Navy USAF USMC USCG USSF
Flag of Bahrain.svg  Bahrain 3,391232,81819197334
Flag of Turkey.svg  Turkey 1,71712261,55930
Flag of Kuwait.svg  Kuwait 5595293189
Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg  Saudi Arabia 270161166726
Flag of Qatar.svg  Qatar 2541186107716
Flag of the Commissioner of the British Indian Ocean Territory.svg Diego Garcia 230230
Flag of Egypt.svg  Egypt 18814082020
Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg United Arab Emirates 12926213547
other1,21035085123652
Total7,9481,4693,1931,94898833416

Unspecified

JurisdictionTotal Army Navy USAF USMC USCG USSF
Overseas9,7154,308121,1884,17037

See also

References

  1. 1 2 "Number of Military and DoD Appropriated Fund (APF) Civilian Personnel By Assigned Duty Location and Service/Component (as of June 30, 2025)". Defense Manpower Data Center. August 18, 2025.
  2. "Letter to the Speaker of the House and President Pro Tempore of the Senate Regarding the War Powers Report". White House . December 6, 2024.
  3. 1 2 Chirico 2014, p. 70.
  4. 1 2 Hermann, Margaret G.; Kegley, Charles (1998). "The U.S. Use of Military Intervention to Promote Democracy: Evaluating the Record". International Interactions. 24 (2): 91–114. doi:10.1080/03050629808434922.
  5. Lowenthal, Abraham (1991). The United States and Latin American Democracy: Learning from History. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 243–65.
  6. Peceny, Mark (1999). Democracy at the Point of Bayonets . University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press. p.  183. ISBN   0-271-01883-6.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: publisher location (link)[ dead link ]
  7. Wright 2007, p. 29.

Further reading