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Kaya | ||||
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Studio album by | ||||
Released | 23 March 1978 | |||
Recorded | January – April 1977 | |||
Studio | Island Studios, London, England | |||
Genre | Reggae | |||
Length | 36:59 | |||
Label | ||||
Producer | Bob Marley and the Wailers | |||
Bob Marley and the Wailers chronology | ||||
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Singles from Kaya | ||||
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Kaya is the tenth studio album by the Jamaican band Bob Marley and the Wailers, released in 1978. [1] [2] The album consists of tracks recorded alongside those released on the Exodus album. It was produced by the band. [3]
The album's release coincided with the One Love Peace Concert, heralding Marley's triumphant return to Jamaica from exile in London. Three of the songs are new versions of tracks from the 1971 album Soul Revolution Part II . Kaya reached the top five in the UK album charts.
Review scores | |
---|---|
Source | Rating |
AllMusic | [4] |
Christgau's Record Guide | A− [5] |
The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | [6] |
MusicHound Rock: The Essential Album Guide | [3] |
Lester Bangs, in Rolling Stone , wrote: "Musically, Kaya is a succession of the most tepid reggae clichés, pristinely performed and recorded, every last bit of tourist bait (down to the wood blocks) in place just like a Martin Denny record." [7] The Bay State Banner noted that "the Wailers take freely from Gamble & Huff's chords, Euro-disco's burping bass, and pop-soul ballads' blithe strings and synthesizers, but they funk up and condense these styles and use reggae's chicken scratch and snap-on drumming as disco employs congas: for a counter-voice to handle the unspeakable passions in a song." [8] The Globe and Mail opined that "Marley's reggae, expansive as always, has this time failed to integrate the Jamaican and American elements." [9]
All songs written by Bob Marley. Mastered by Ted Jensen of Sterling Sound.
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
1. | "Easy Skanking" | 2:58 |
2. | "Kaya" | 3:15 |
3. | "Is This Love" | 3:52 |
4. | "Sun Is Shining" | 4:58 |
5. | "Satisfy My Soul" | 4:31 |
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
6. | "She's Gone" | 2:25 |
7. | "Misty Morning" | 3:33 |
8. | "Crisis" | 3:54 |
9. | "Running Away" | 4:15 |
10. | "Time Will Tell" | 3:29 |
All songs written by Bob Marley.
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
1. | "Easy Skanking" | 2:58 |
2. | "Kaya" | 3:15 |
3. | "Is This Love" | 3:52 |
4. | "Sun Is Shining" | 4:58 |
5. | "Satisfy My Soul" | 4:31 |
6. | "She's Gone" | 2:25 |
7. | "Misty Morning" | 3:33 |
8. | "Crisis" | 3:54 |
9. | "Running Away" | 4:15 |
10. | "Time Will Tell" | 3:29 |
11. | "Smile Jamaica" (alternate version) | 5:03 |
Total length: | 43:26 |
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
1. | "Easy Skanking" | 2:58 |
2. | "Kaya" | 3:15 |
3. | "Is This Love" | 3:52 |
4. | "Sun Is Shining" | 4:58 |
5. | "Satisfy My Soul" | 4:31 |
6. | "She's Gone" | 2:25 |
7. | "Misty Morning" | 3:33 |
8. | "Crisis" | 3:54 |
9. | "Running Away" | 4:15 |
10. | "Time Will Tell" | 3:29 |
11. | "Smile Jamaica" (version) | 5:02 |
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
1. | "Positive Vibration" | 5:29 |
2. | "The Heathen" | 4:05 |
3. | "Them Belly Full (But We Hungry)" | 3:46 |
4. | "Concrete Jungle" | 5:48 |
5. | "Rebel Music (3 O'Clock Road Block)" | 5:13 |
6. | "War / No More Trouble" | 6:22 |
7. | "I Shot the Sheriff" | 4:28 |
8. | "No Woman, No Cry" | 6:42 |
9. | "Is This Love" | 5:55 |
10. | "Jamming" | 7:54 |
11. | "Easy Skanking" | 4:50 |
12. | "Get Up, Stand Up" | 4:55 |
13. | "Exodus" | 10:43 |
Chart (1978-79) | Peak position |
---|---|
Australian Albums (Kent Music Report) [10] | 5 |
Norwegian Albums Chart [11] | 6 |
New Zealand Albums Chart [12] | 6 |
Swedish Albums Chart [13] | 14 |
UK Albums Chart [14] | 4 |
US Billboard 200 | 50 |
US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard) | 50 |
Chart (1978) | Position |
---|---|
Australian Albums (Kent Music Report) [15] | 12 |
New Zealand Albums (RMNZ) [16] | 21 |
Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Australia (ARIA) [17] | Platinum | 50,000^ |
France (SNEP) [18] | 2× Platinum | 600,000* |
Germany (BVMI) [19] | Gold | 250,000^ |
United Kingdom (BPI) [20] | Gold | 100,000^ |
United States (RIAA) [21] | Gold | 500,000^ |
* Sales figures based on certification alone. |
Uprising is the twelfth studio album by Bob Marley and the Wailers and the final studio album released during Marley's lifetime. Released on 10 June 1980, the album is one of Marley's most directly religious, with nearly every song referencing his Rastafarian beliefs, culminating in the acoustic recording of "Redemption Song".
Exodus is the ninth studio album by Jamaican reggae band Bob Marley and the Wailers, first released in June 1977 through Island Records, following Rastaman Vibration (1976). The album's production has been characterized as laid-back with pulsating bass beats and an emphasis on piano, trumpet and guitar. Unlike previous albums from the band, Exodus thematically moves away from cryptic story-telling; instead it revolves around themes of change, religious politics, and sexuality. The album is split into two halves: the first half revolves around religious politics, while the second half is focused on themes of making love and keeping faith.
Burnin' is the sixth album by Jamaican reggae group the Wailers, released in October 1973. It was written by all three members and recorded and produced by the Wailers in Jamaica, contemporaneously with tracks from the Catch a Fire album with further recording, mixing and completion while on the Catch a Fire tour in London. It contains the song "I Shot the Sheriff". It was the last album before Marley, Peter Tosh and Bunny Wailer decided to pursue solo careers, while continuing their local releases through their company Tuff Gong Records. A commercial and critical success in the United States, Burnin' was certified Gold and later added to the National Recording Registry, with the Library of Congress deeming it historically and culturally significant.
Survival is the eleventh studio album by Bob Marley and the Wailers released in 1979.
Confrontation is the thirteenth and final studio album by Bob Marley & the Wailers and the only one to be released posthumously in May 1983, two years after Marley's death. The songs were compiled from unreleased material and singles recorded during Marley's lifetime. Many of the tracks were built up from demos, most notably "Jump Nyabinghi" where vocals from the I-Threes were added, which were not there when Marley released the song as a dubplate in 1979. In addition the harmony vocals on "Blackman Redemption" and "Rastaman Live Up" are performed by the I-Threes in order to give the album a consistent sound – on the original single versions they are performed by the Meditations. The most famous track on the album is "Buffalo Soldier".
Rastaman Vibration is the eighth studio album by Jamaican reggae band Bob Marley and the Wailers, released in April 1976.
Bob Marley and the Wailers were a Jamaican ska, rocksteady and reggae band. The founding members, in 1963, were Bob Marley, Peter Tosh, and Bunny Wailer.
Babylon by Bus is a live album released by Bob Marley and the Wailers in 1978. The tracks on this album are considered, with two exceptions, to be from the Pavillon de Paris concerts over 3 nights, 25–27 June 1978, during the Kaya Tour, though there are discrepancies in the track listing.
Legend is a compilation album by Bob Marley and the Wailers. It was released in May 1984 by Island Records. It is a greatest hits collection of singles in its original vinyl format and is the best-selling reggae album of all-time, with over 12 million sold in the US, over 3.3 million in the UK and an estimated 25 million copies sold globally. In 2003, the album was ranked number 46 in Rolling Stone magazine's list of the "500 Greatest Albums of All Time", maintaining the ranking in a 2012 revised list, but dropping to number 48 in the 2020 revised list.
Throw Down Your Arms is the seventh studio album by Sinéad O'Connor, also known as her reggae album. O'Connor sings cover versions of classic roots reggae songs, with production by Sly and Robbie.
Most of Bob Marley's early music was recorded with Peter Tosh and Bunny Wailer, who together with Marley were the most prominent members of the Wailers. In 1972, the Wailers had their first hit outside Jamaica when Johnny Nash covered their song "Stir It Up", which became a UK hit. The 1973 album Catch a Fire was released worldwide, and sold well. It was followed by Burnin', which included the song "I Shot the Sheriff". Eric Clapton's cover of the song became a hit in 1974.
"Buffalo Soldier" is a reggae song written by Bob Marley and Noel "King Sporty" Williams and recorded by Jamaican band Bob Marley and the Wailers. It did not appear on record until the 1983 posthumous release of Confrontation when it became one of Marley's best-known songs. The title and lyrics refer to the black US cavalry regiments, known as "Buffalo Soldiers", that fought in the Native American Wars after 1866. Marley linked their fight to a fight for survival and recasts it as a symbol of black resistance.
"One Love" is a ska song written by Bob Marley and recorded by his group the Wailers from their 1965 debut studio album The Wailing Wailers. It was rerecorded as part of the 1970 medley "All in One", which contained reggae reworkings of their early ska songs. This was released as a single and is also included on the compilation African Herbsman under the name "All in One".
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Neville O'Riley Livingston, known professionally as Bunny Wailer, was a Jamaican singer-songwriter and percussionist. He was an original member of reggae group The Wailers along with Bob Marley and Peter Tosh. A three-time Grammy Award winner, he is considered one of the longtime standard-bearers of reggae music. He was also known as Jah B, Bunny O'Riley, and Bunny Livingston.
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The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Bob Marley:
Easy Skanking in Boston '78 is the fifth live album by Jamaican reggae band Bob Marley and the Wailers. It was released on February 3, 2015, by Island Records and Tuff Gong. It was recorded at the Boston Music Hall on June 8, 1978, as part of the band's Kaya Tour in support of their 10th studio album, Kaya.