Iron Lion Zion

Last updated

"Iron Lion Zion"
Iron lion zion.jpg
Single by Bob Marley
from the album Songs of Freedom
B-side "Smile Jamaica"
Released7 September 1992 (1992-09-07) [1]
RecordedApril 1973 or 1974
Genre Reggae
Length3:21
Label Tuff Gong
Songwriter(s) Bob Marley
Producer(s)
  • Errol Brown
  • Ingmar Kiang
  • Bob Marley
  • The Wailers
  • Trevor Wyatt
Bob Marley singles chronology
"One Love/People Get Ready"
(1984)
"Iron Lion Zion"
(1992)
"Why Should I"
(1992)

"Iron Lion Zion" is a song written and recorded in April 1973 [2] [3] or 1974 [4] by Jamaican singer and songwriter Bob Marley. It was first released posthumously on 7 September 1992 on the Songs of Freedom box set, reaching number five in the UK Singles Chart. The single also peaked within the top 10 in Belgium, Finland, France, Ireland, the Netherlands, Spain, Sweden, and Switzerland. On the Eurochart Hot 100, "Iron Lion Zion" peaked at number eight. Outside Europe, it reached number two in New Zealand, number 71 in Australia and number 11 on the US Billboard Modern Rock Tracks chart. A remixed version was released as a single and later included in 1995 on Natural Mystic: The Legend Lives On .

Contents

Lyrics

The song's lyrics are directly related to Rastafarian beliefs. The lion refers to the Lion of Judah also known as the Windy lion of Maney, which appeared on the old royal Ethiopian flag, and represents Haile Selassie - the former Ethiopian emperor, whom Rastafarians regard as their Messiah.

Critical reception

Larry Flick from Billboard wrote, "Rockers' reggae with pop swing and dance sizzle, this propulsive, previously unreleased jewel from the new Songs of Freedom boxed set features a wonderfully exultant vocal from Marley, plus the terrific horn of Courtney Pine. A smash in the U.K., it deserves to explode here." [5] Randy Clark of Cash Box felt the cut "is both club- and radio-friendly". [6] Melody Maker praised the song, writing, "...I must say that Marley's "Iron Lion Zion" is a work of god-like genius; every second as noble as the title suggests." [7]

A reviewer from Music & Media said, "Of course it's a little bit reworked in the studios with additional musicians such as the jazz saxophonist Courtney Pine and female vocal trio I Trees, featuring Marley's widow Rita. Bound to be a classic like the posthumously released "Buffalo Soldier" in 1983." [8] Alan Jones from Music Week named it Pick of the Week and declared it as a "Marley masterpiece", and "a hugely commercial, lightly dubbed and joyous reminder of his talent". [9] New Musical Express wrote, "Cleverly completed and a probable hit, still carrying all the broad-sweep magnitude of his vision." The reviewer added, "I like it. It's top. Will that do?" [10] Another NME editor, Gavin Martin, complimented it as a "horn bolstered stomp". [11] J.D. Considine for Rolling Stone viewed it as "fiery". [12] Eric Snider from the Tampa Bay Times described it as "infectious". [13]

Track listings

  1. "Iron Lion Zion" – 3:21
  2. "Smile Jamaica" (by Bob Marley & the Wailers) – 3:13
  1. "Iron Lion Zion" (7" mix) – 3:21
  2. "Smile Jamaica" (by Bob Marley & the Wailers) – 3:12
  3. "Three Little Birds" (alternative mix) (by Bob Marley & the Wailers) – 2:55
  4. "Iron Lion Zion" (12" mix) – 7:02

Charts

Certifications

RegionCertification Certified units/sales
New Zealand (RMNZ) [38] Gold5,000*

* Sales figures based on certification alone.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">No Woman, No Cry</span> 1974 song by Bob Marley and the Wailers

"No Woman, No Cry" is a reggae song by Bob Marley and the Wailers. The song was recorded in 1974 and released on the studio album Natty Dread.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">I Shot the Sheriff</span> Bob Marley & The Wailers song

"I Shot the Sheriff" is a song written by Jamaican reggae musician Bob Marley and released in 1973 with his band the Wailers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Knockin' on Heaven's Door</span> 1973 single by Bob Dylan

"Knockin' on Heaven's Door" is a song by American singer-songwriter Bob Dylan, written for the soundtrack of the 1973 film Pat Garrett and Billy the Kid. Released as a single two months after the film's premiere, it became a worldwide hit, reaching the Top 10 in several countries. The song became one of Dylan's most popular and most covered post-1960s compositions, spawning covers from Eric Clapton, Guns N' Roses, Randy Crawford, and more.

<i>Legend</i> (Bob Marley and the Wailers album) 1984 greatest hits album by Bob Marley and the Wailers

Legend is a compilation album by Bob Marley and the Wailers. It was released in May 1984 by Island Records. It is a greatest hits collection of singles in its original vinyl format and is the best-selling reggae album of all-time, with over 12 million sold in the US, over 3.3 million in the UK and an estimated 25 million copies sold globally. In 2003, the album was ranked number 46 in Rolling Stone magazine's list of the "500 Greatest Albums of All Time", maintaining the ranking in a 2012 revised list, but dropping to number 48 in the 2020 revised list.

<i>Songs of Freedom</i> 1992 box set by Bob Marley and the Wailers

Songs of Freedom is a four-disc box set containing music by Bob Marley and the Wailers, from Marley's first song "Judge Not", recorded in 1961, to a live version of "Redemption Song", recorded in 1980 at his last concert.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">I'm Every Woman</span> 1978 single by Chaka Khan

"I'm Every Woman" is a song by American singer Chaka Khan, released as her debut solo single from her first album, Chaka (1978). It was Khan's first hit outside her recordings with the funk band Rufus. "I'm Every Woman" was produced by Arif Mardin and written by the successful songwriting team Nickolas Ashford and Valerie Simpson. The single established Chaka's career outside the group Rufus, whom she would leave after their eighth studio album Masterjam was released in late 1979.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sun Is Shining (Bob Marley and the Wailers song)</span> 1971 song by Bob Marley and the Wailers

"Sun Is Shining" is a song by Jamaican reggae band Bob Marley & the Wailers, first appearing on the Lee Perry-produced album Soul Revolution Part II in 1971, and then on African Herbsman in 1973. Marley later re-recorded the song for his 1978 album Kaya. In 1999, a remix by "Bob Marley vs. Funkstar De Luxe" reached number one on the US Hot Dance Music/Club Play chart and number three on the UK Singles Chart.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stir It Up</span> 1972 single by Johnny Nash and Bob Marley & The Wailers

"Stir It Up" is a song composed by Bob Marley in 1967 and first recorded by the group Bob Marley and the Wailers that year and issued as a single. It was later covered by American singer Johnny Nash on his 1972 album I Can See Clearly Now. The following year, Marley and the Wailers re-recorded the song for their album Catch a Fire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Joker (Steve Miller Band song)</span> 1973 song by Steve Miller Band

"The Joker" is a song by the Steve Miller Band from their 1973 album The Joker. Released as a single in October 1973, the song topped the US Billboard Hot 100 in early 1974 and reached the top 20 in Australia, Canada, and the Netherlands. More than 16 years later, in September 1990, "The Joker" reached number one on the UK Singles Chart for two weeks after being used in "Great Deal", a Hugh Johnson-directed television advertisement for Levi's, thus holding the record for the longest gap between transatlantic chart-toppers. This reissue of "The Joker" also topped the Irish Singles Chart, the New Zealand Singles Chart, the Dutch Nationale Top 100, and the Dutch Top 40.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">I Can See Clearly Now</span> Song by Johnny Nash

"I Can See Clearly Now" is a song written and recorded by American singer-songwriter Johnny Nash. It was the lead single from his album, I Can See Clearly Now (1972), and achieved success in the United States and the United Kingdom when it was released in 1972, reaching number one on the US Billboard Hot 100 and Cash Box charts. It also reached number one in Canada and South Africa. The song has been covered by many artists throughout the years, including a hit version by Lee Towers that reached no. 19 in the Dutch Top 40 in 1982, and another recorded by Jimmy Cliff for the motion picture soundtrack of Cool Runnings that peaked at no. 18 on the US Billboard Hot 100 in 1993.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Master Blaster (Jammin')</span> 1980 single by Stevie Wonder

"Master Blaster (Jammin')" is a 1980 song by American singer-songwriter Stevie Wonder, released as the lead single from his nineteenth studio album, Hotter than July (1980). It was a major hit, spending seven weeks at number one on the US Billboard R&B singles chart, reaching number five on Billboard's pop singles chart in the fall of 1980 and peaking at number two on the UK Singles Chart, and number one in New Zealand.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bob Marley and the Wailers discography</span>

Most of Bob Marley's early music was recorded with Peter Tosh and Bunny Wailer, who together with Marley were the most prominent members of the Wailers. In 1972, the Wailers had their first hit outside Jamaica when Johnny Nash covered their song "Stir It Up", which became a UK hit. The 1973 album Catch a Fire was released worldwide, and sold well. It was followed by Burnin', which included the song "I Shot the Sheriff". Eric Clapton's cover of the song became a hit in 1974.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Is This Love (Bob Marley and the Wailers song)</span> 1978 single by Bob Marley and the Wailers

"Is This Love" is a song by Bob Marley and the Wailers, released on their 1978 album Kaya. The song became one of the best-known Marley songs and was part of the Legend compilation. It peaked at number 9 in the UK charts upon its release in 1978. A live rendition of the song can be found on the Babylon by Bus live album from Paris in 1978.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Remedy (The Black Crowes song)</span> 1992 single by the Black Crowes

"Remedy" is a song by American rock band the Black Crowes from their second album, The Southern Harmony and Musical Companion (1992). It appears as the second track on the album. "Remedy" reached number one on the US Billboard Album Rock Tracks chart in May 1992 and stayed there for 11 weeks. On the Billboard Hot 100, the song peaked at number 48. It also reached number 24 on the UK Singles Chart, becoming the band's highest-charting single in the United Kingdom, and entered the top 10 in New Zealand and Norway.

"One Love" is a ska song by Bob Marley's original group The Wailers from their 1965 debut studio album The Wailing Wailers. It was rerecorded as part of the 1970 medley "All in One", which contained reggae reworkings of their early ska songs. This was released as a single and is also included on the compilation African Herbsman under the name "All in One".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jamming (song)</span> 1977 song by Bob Marley & The Wailers

"Jamming" is a song by the reggae band Bob Marley and the Wailers from their 1977 album Exodus. The song also appears on the compilation album Legend. The song was re-released 10 years later as a tribute to Bob Marley and was again a hit, as in the Netherlands, where it was classified in the charts for 4 weeks. In Jamaican patois the word jamming refers to a getting together or celebration. It is still receiving moderate airplay from adult alternative stations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Could You Be Loved</span> 1980 single by Bob Marley and the Wailers

"Could You Be Loved" is a 1980 song by Jamaican reggae band Bob Marley and the Wailers. It was released as the first single from their twelfth and last album, Uprising (1980), and is also included on their greatest-hits album Legend (1984). It was written in 1979 on an aeroplane while The Wailers were experimenting on guitar. In the middle of the song, background singers quote a verse from Bob Marley's first single "Judge Not": "The road of life is rocky; And you may stumble too. So while you point your fingers, someone else is judging you". Instruments used on the original record of this song are guitars, bass, drums, acoustic piano, the Hohner clavinet and an organ, as well as the Brazilian cuíca. "Could You be Loved" was very successful on the charts in Europe, peaking within the top 10 in Belgium, France, Ireland, Italy, the Netherlands, Norway, Spain, Switzerland and the UK. Additionally, it was a top 20 hit in Sweden and West Germany.

<i>One Love: The Very Best of Bob Marley & The Wailers</i> 2001 compilation album by Bob Marley and Wailers

One Love: The Very Best of Bob Marley & The Wailers is a compilation album of Bob Marley and the Wailers songs that was released on the Island Records label in 2001.

<i>Natural Mystic: The Legend Lives On</i> 1995 compilation album by The Wailers

Natural Mystic: The Legend Lives On is a collection of album tracks by Bob Marley, and is an addendum to the 1984 compilation album, Legend.

"Turn Your Lights Down Low" is a song by Jamaican reggae band Bob Marley and the Wailers from their 1977 album, Exodus. It is the only song on side B of the album that was not released as a single. However, a remastered version featuring Lauryn Hill was released in 1999. The duet was commercially successful, peaking at number one on the UK R&B Chart while topping the charts in New Zealand and Romania. It received a nomination for Best Pop Collaboration with Vocals at the 43rd Grammy Awards.

References

  1. "New Releases: Singles". Music Week . 5 September 1992. p. 21.
  2. Steffens, Roger; Jodie Pierson, Leroy (2005). Bob Marley and the Wailers: The Definitive Discography. Rounder Books. p. 70. ISBN   1-57940-120-1.
  3. Kazo 2009 , p. 65
  4. Kazo 2009 , p. 65
  5. Flick, Larry (31 October 1992). "Single Reviews > Pop" (PDF). Billboard . p. 95.
  6. Clark, Randy (21 November 1992). "Music Reviews: Singles" (PDF). Cash Box . Vol. LVI, no. 13. p. 5. Retrieved 1 November 2020.
  7. "Singles". Melody Maker . 12 September 1992. p. 41. Retrieved 18 February 2023.
  8. "New Releases > Singles" (PDF). Music & Media . 3 October 1992. p. 18.
  9. Jones, Alan (5 September 1992). "Mainstream > Singles > Pick of the Week" (PDF). Music Week . p. 10. Retrieved 5 October 2020.
  10. "Singles". New Musical Express . 12 September 1992. p. 19. Retrieved 20 February 2023.
  11. Martin, Gavin (3 June 1995). "Long Play". NME . p. 50. Retrieved 20 January 2024.
  12. Considine, J.D. (10 December 1992-24 December 1992). "Season of box sets". Rolling Stone . Issue 645/646.
  13. Snider, Eric (12 October 2005). "Marley set traces a legend". Tampa Bay Times . Retrieved 17 March 2020.
  14. Ryan, Gavin (2011). Australia's Music Charts 1988–2010 (PDF ed.). Mt Martha, Victoria, Australia: Moonlight Publishing. p. 176.
  15. "Bob Marley – Iron Lion Zion" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40. Retrieved 6 January 2014.
  16. "Bob Marley – Iron Lion Zion" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50. Retrieved 6 January 2014.
  17. "Eurochart Hot 100 Singles" (PDF). Music & Media . Vol. 9, no. 51/52. 19 December 1992. p. 44. Retrieved 22 February 2020.
  18. "European Dance Radio" (PDF). Music & Media . Vol. 9, no. 42. 17 October 1992. p. 32. Retrieved 24 October 2021.
  19. "Top 10 Sales in Europe" (PDF). Music & Media . Vol. 9, no. 43. 24 October 1992. p. 20. Retrieved 22 February 2020.
  20. "Bob Marley – Iron Lion Zion" (in French). Les classement single. Retrieved 6 January 2014.
  21. "Bob Marley – Iron Lion Zion" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
  22. "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Iron Lion Zion". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved 6 January 2014.
  23. "Nederlandse Top 40 – week 45, 1992" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40. Retrieved 6 January 2014.
  24. "Bob Marley – Iron Lion Zion" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved 6 January 2014.
  25. "Bob Marley – Iron Lion Zion". Top 40 Singles. Retrieved 6 January 2014.
  26. Salaverri, Fernando (September 2005). Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002 (in Spanish) (1st ed.). Spain: Fundación Autor-SGAE. ISBN   84-8048-639-2.
  27. "Bob Marley – Iron Lion Zion". Singles Top 100. Retrieved 6 January 2014.
  28. "Bob Marley – Iron Lion Zion". Swiss Singles Chart. Retrieved 6 January 2014.
  29. "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 6 January 2014.
  30. "Top 60 Dance Singles" (PDF). Music Week . 19 September 1992. p. 20. Retrieved 29 September 2020.
  31. "Bob Marley – Awards". AllMusic . Archived from the original on 20 May 2016.
  32. "Jaaroverzichten 1992" (in Dutch). Ultratop. Hung Medien. Retrieved 6 January 2014.
  33. "1992 Year-End Sales Charts: Eurochart Hot 100 Singles" (PDF). Music & Media . Vol. 9, no. 51/52. 19 December 1992. p. 17. Retrieved 31 January 2020.
  34. "Top 100-Jaaroverzicht van 1992" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40 . Retrieved 6 January 2014.
  35. "Jaaroverzichten – Single 1992" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Hung Medien. Retrieved 6 January 2014.
  36. "Year End Charts: Top Singles". Music Week . 16 January 1993. p. 8.
  37. "1993 Year-End Sales Charts: Eurochart Hot 100 Singles" (PDF). Music & Media . Vol. 10, no. 51/52. 18 December 1993. p. 15. Retrieved 27 November 2019.
  38. "New Zealand single certifications – Bob Marley – Iron Lion Zion". Recorded Music NZ . Retrieved 14 November 2019.

Sources