Limnanthes douglasii

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Limnanthes douglasii
Limnanthes douglasii1.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Brassicales
Family: Limnanthaceae
Genus: Limnanthes
Section: Limnanthes sect. Limnanthes
Species:
L. douglasii
Binomial name
Limnanthes douglasii

Limnanthes douglasii is a species of annual flowering plant in the family Limnanthaceae (meadowfoam) commonly known as Douglas' meadowfoam [1] or poached egg plant. It is native to California and Oregon, where it grows in wet, grassy habitat, such as vernal pools and spring meadows. It can grow in poorly drained clay soils. The plant was collected by the Scottish explorer and botanist David Douglas, who worked on the west coast of America in the 1820s.

The plant usually bears white flowers with yellow centers, hence the name "poached egg plant", but flower color can vary across subspecies. It is a popular ornamental plant. It attracts hoverflies and is pollinated by bees. It is self-seeding, even in a lawn.

This plant has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit. [2] [3]

There are six subspecies:

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References

  1. USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Limnanthes douglasii". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 26 January 2016.
  2. "RHS Plant Selector - Limnanthes douglasii" . Retrieved 2 October 2020.
  3. "AGM Plants - Ornamental" (PDF). Royal Horticultural Society. July 2017. p. 60. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
  4. Buxton, Eva G. (2013). "A New Subspecies of Limnanthes (Limnanthaceae) from San Mateo County, California". Madroño. 60 (3): 229–235. doi:10.3120/0024-9637-60.3.229. S2CID   86844358 . Retrieved 8 May 2020.