This is a list of Austrian states by Human Development Index as of 2021. [1]
| Rank | State | HDI (2021) |
|---|---|---|
| Very high human development | ||
| 1 |  Vienna | 0.942 |
| 2 | Salzburg | 0.934 |
| 3 |  Tyrol | 0.928 |
| – |  Austria | 0.916 |
| 4 |  Styria | 0.913 |
| 5 | Upper Austria | 0.907 |
| 6 | Vorarlberg | 0.904 |
| 7 |  Carinthia | 0.901 |
| 8 |  Lower Austria | 0.881 |
| 9 |  Burgenland | 0.880 |
Human Development Index of Austrian states since 1995.
| Rank | State | HDI 1995 | HDI 2000 | HDI 2005 | HDI 2010 | HDI 2015 | Improvement 1995–2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Vienna | 0.857 | 0.877 | 0.894 | 0.914 | 0.923 |  0.066 |
| 2 | Salzburg | 0.832 | 0.853 | 0.867 | 0.899 | 0.912 | 0.080 |
| 3 | Tyrol | 0.827 | 0.848 | 0.864 | 0.890 | 0.904 | 0.077 |
| 4 | Styria | 0.811 | 0.831 | 0.849 | 0.874 | 0.888 | 0.077 |
| 5 | Upper Austria | 0.804 | 0.824 | 0.841 | 0.869 | 0.882 | 0.078 |
| 6 | Vorarlberg | 0.802 | 0.822 | 0.840 | 0.866 | 0.881 | 0.079 |
| 7 | Carinthia | 0.803 | 0.823 | 0.847 | 0.870 | 0.877 | 0.074 |
| 8 | Lower Austria | 0.778 | 0.798 | 0.815 | 0.843 | 0.858 | 0.080 |
| 9 | Burgenland | 0.775 | 0.795 | 0.808 | 0.839 | 0.856 | 0.081 |
| – | Austria (average) | 0.816 | 0.837 | 0.853 | 0.880 | 0.893 | 0.077 |
A developed country, or high-income country, is a sovereign state that has a high quality of life, developed economy, and advanced technological infrastructure relative to other less industrialized nations. Most commonly, the criteria for evaluating the degree of economic development are the gross domestic product (GDP), gross national product (GNP), the per capita income, level of industrialization, amount of widespread infrastructure and general standard of living. Which criteria are to be used and which countries can be classified as being developed are subjects of debate. Different definitions of developed countries are provided by the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank; moreover, HDI ranking is used to reflect the composite index of life expectancy, education, and income per capita. Another commonly used measure of a developed country is the threshold of GDP (PPP) per capita of at least US$22,000. In 2023, 40 countries fit all four criteria, while an additional 15 countries fit three out of four.
The Human Development Index (HDI) is a statistical composite index of life expectancy, education, and per capita income indicators, which is used to rank countries into four tiers of human development. A country scores a higher level of HDI when the lifespan is higher, the education level is higher, and the gross national income GNI (PPP) per capita is higher. It was developed by Pakistani economist Mahbub ul-Haq and was further used to measure a country's development by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)'s Human Development Report Office.
The Human Poverty Index (HPI) was an indication of the poverty of community in a country, developed by the United Nations to complement the Human Development Index (HDI) and was first reported as part of the Human Development Report in 1997. It is developed by United Nations Development Program which also publishes indexes like HDI It was considered to better reflect the extent of deprivation in deprived countries compared to the HDI. In 2010, it was supplanted by the UN's Multidimensional Poverty Index.
The Human Development Report (HDR) is an annual Human Development Index report published by the Human Development Report Office of the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP).