Below is a list of the Australian states and territories by the Human Development Index , as of 2022, which is a comparative measure of life expectancy, literacy, education, standard of living, and overall well-being of the citizens in each states. All Australian states have a very high (greater than 0.800) HDI value. [1]
The Australian Capital Territory and Western Australia have a higher HDI value than Switzerland (0.967), the highest-ranked country in the world.
As of 2022, the Australian Capital Territory has the equal fourth highest HDI rating of any sub-national region in the world, behind only Zurich and the Akershus and Oslo region in Norway, the greater London metropolitan area, and tied with the Stockholm county region of Sweden.
Rank | State or territory | HDI (2022) [1] |
---|---|---|
Very high human development | ||
1 | Australian Capital Territory | 0.976 |
2 | Western Australia | 0.969 |
3 | New South Wales | 0.946 |
– | Australia | 0.946 |
4 | Victoria | 0.942 |
5 | Queensland | 0.935 |
6 | South Australia | 0.933 |
7 | Northern Territory | 0.932 |
8 | Tasmania | 0.923 |
A developed country, or advanced country, is a sovereign state that has a high quality of life, developed economy, and advanced technological infrastructure relative to other less industrialized nations. Most commonly, the criteria for evaluating the degree of economic development are the gross domestic product (GDP), gross national product (GNP), the per capita income, level of industrialization, amount of widespread infrastructure and general standard of living. Which criteria are to be used and which countries can be classified as being developed are subjects of debate. Different definitions of developed countries are provided by the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank; moreover, HDI ranking is used to reflect the composite index of life expectancy, education, and income per capita. In 2023, 40 countries fit all four criteria, while an additional 19 countries fit three out of four.
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