List of Chicago placename etymologies

Last updated

Source of the place names in the U.S. city of Chicago, Illinois.

Place NameSource
Adams Street John Quincy Adams, sixth President of the United States
Addison Street Thomas Addison, English doctor, discoverer of Addison's disease [1]
Altgeld Gardens John Peter Altgeld (1847-1902), Governor of Illinois from 1893-1897.
Andersonville Named for the Andersonville School, which in turn was named for Reverend Paul Andersen Norland [2]
Archer Avenue Col. William Archer, the first commissioner of the Illinois and Michigan Canal
Archer Heights Named for Archer Avenue (see above)
Armitage Avenue Thomas Armitage, founder of the American Bible Union [3]
Artesian AvenueA productive artesian well on the corner of Chicago Avenue and Western Avenue
Ashburn The community served as a dumping ground in the 1800s and turn of the last century for ashes collected from Chicagoans' fireplaces and coal-fired furnaces. [4]
Ashland Avenue The Ashland estate of Kentucky statesman Henry Clay
Austin Businessman and real estate speculator Henry W. Austin. [5]
Avalon Park Named for the Avalon Park Community Church, formerly called Pennytown after a shopkeeper. [5]
Back of the Yards Named for its location near the Union Stock Yards. [5]
Balbo DriveNamed after Italian Politician and former Marshal of Airforce, Italo Balbo.
Beach AvenueReal estate developer E. A. Beach
Belmont Avenue Battle of Belmont
Blue Island Avenue Led to Blue Island, a ridge of land that appeared to be an island to pioneers
Bowmanville Early settler Jessie Bowman sold lots that he did not own, then fled
Bridgeport Claimed to be for a bridge over the Illinois and Michigan Canal, although there is no evidence that the bridge ever existed. [6]
Brighton Park Either for the cattle market in Brighton, Massachusetts, or for Brighton Racecourse in England
Broadway Named for the New York City Broadway, formerly known as Evanston Avenue. [7]
Bubbly Creek The creek derives its name from the gases bubbling out of the riverbed from the decomposition of blood and entrails dumped into the river in the early 20th century by the local meatpacking businesses surrounding the Union Stock Yards.
Bucktown Residents kept goats in their yards
Burnside General Ambrose Burnside
Calhoun PlaceNot, as is commonly believed, for U.S. Vice President John C. Calhoun, but rather John Calhoun, who published Chicago's first newspaper, the Chicago Democrat . [8]
Calumet River Calumet is a Norman-French, colonial-era word often used by colonists for a Native American ceremonial pipe
Canaryville Refers to the sparrows who fed in the stockyards and railroad cars in the late 19th century. The name may also refer to youth gangs in the neighborhood, who were known as "wild canaries". [9]
Central Park Avenue Refers to the original name of Garfield Park.
Cermak Road Slain Chicago mayor Anton Cermak (formerly 22nd Street)
Chicago River A French rendering of the Miami-Illinois name shikaakwa, meaning wild leek. [10] [11] [12]
Cicero Avenue Roman statesman Marcus Tullius Cicero [13]
Clark Street George Rogers Clark
Clinton Street DeWitt Clinton
Clybourn AvenueArchibald Clybourn, the first police constable of Chicago
Columbus Drive Christopher Columbus [14]
Constance Avenue Konstanz, Germany
Cook County The county in which Chicago is situated was named after Daniel Pope Cook, who served as the second U.S. Representative from Illinois and the first Attorney General of the State of Illinois
Cottage Grove AvenueA small cottage in a charming grove. [15]
Damen AvenueFather Arnold Damen, founder of St. Ignatius College Preparatory School [16]
Dearborn Park and Dearborn Streetnamed for Fort Dearborn which was built on the present day site of Chicago, which in turn was named for General Henry Dearborn, American Revolutionary War veteran and Secretary of War under Thomas Jefferson.
DeKoven Street John DeKoven (founder of Northern Trust)
Deming PlaceFrederick Deming, a subdivider in 1860 [17]
Devon Avenue Named by developer John Lewis Cochran after Devon station on the Main Line north of Philadelphia. [18]
Diversey Parkway Beer brewer and alderman Michael Diversey [17]
Douglass Park Anna and Frederick Douglass [19]
Dunning Andrew Dunning, a real estate speculator [20]
DuSable Park Jean Baptiste Point du Sable, first non-native resident of Chicago. [21]
Edgebrook Refers to the edge of the North Branch of the Chicago River [5]
Edgewater Refers to the edge of Lake Michigan [5]
Elston Avenue Alderman, soap manufacturer and banker Daniel Elston. [22]
Englewood Englewood, New Jersey
Euclid Avenue Euclid, Greek mathematician
Fabyan Parkway George Fabyan, millionaire businessman
Fairbanks Court Nathaniel Kellogg Fairbank, Chicago industrialist
Fillmore Street Millard Fillmore, thirteenth President of the United States
Foster Avenue Doctor John H. Foster (1796-1874), member of the Chicago Board of Education.
Fuller Park Melville Fuller, Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
Fullerton Avenue Alexander N. Fullerton (1804-1880), lawyer and lumber magnate, who arrived in Chicago in 1833 [23]
Fulton Street Robert Fulton
Franklin Street Benjamin Franklin
Garfield Boulevard See below
Garfield Park The centerpiece of a three park and interlinking boulevard system, the 185-acre (0.75 km2) park (formerly Central Park) was renamed to honor twentieth President of the United States James A. Garfield after his assassination in 1881. Garfield Boulevard and the Garfield Park Conservatory are also named for him.
George StreetSettler Sam George sighted the last bear in Chicago at the corner of Adams and LaSalle Streets in 1834. The bear was promptly killed by another settler, John Sweeney.
Gladys AvenueGladys Gunderson, a member of the Norwegian-American family that formed a successful 19th-century Chicago real estate firm, S. T. Gunderson & Sons. Gladys Park is also named for her. Another city street, Langley Avenue, and city park is named for another relative, Esther Gunderson Langley. [24]
Grace StreetNamed after the Lutheran Chicago Theological Seminary [25] (1890-1908) located at Clark/Addison to Grace/Sheffield. It is located at 3800 north and just north of Wrigley Field. The street is named after a core principal of the Lutheran Reformation and not after Mark Grace (Cubs player 1988-2000).
Grand Avenue Named for a statement by Thomas J. V. Owen, the first Town President of Chicago, who said "Chicago is a grand place to live." [26]
Grant Park Ulysses S. Grant, eighteenth President of the United States. Originally named Lake Park, it was renamed for Grant in 1901.
Greenview Avenue Greenview, Illinois [17]
Halsted Street William Ogden named it for William and Caleb Halsted, brothers from New York who developed parts of the Loop [16]
Harrison Street William Henry Harrison, ninth President of the United States
Hegewisch Adolph Hegewisch, who laid out the town of Hegewisch which is now part of the 10th Ward of Chicago
Hirsch StreetAlso Hirsch High School; rabbinical scholar Emil Gustav Hirsch [27]
Honore StreetFor Henry Honoré, developer and father of Bertha Palmer
Howard Street Howard Uhr, who donated the Howard Street right-of-way to Chicago
Hoyne AvenueNamed after Thomas Hoyne, who was elected to be mayor of Chicago, but was never allowed to take office
Hubbard Street Gurdon Saltonstall Hubbard, who arrived in Chicago in 1818. [28]
Humboldt Park The park and a boulevard are named for Alexander von Humboldt, a German naturalist and explorer
Hyde Park Named by developer Paul Cornell to evoke the wealth of both Hyde Park, New York and Hyde Park, London. [29]
Ida B. Wells Drive Named after civil rights activist Ida B. Wells. Formerly called, Congress Parkway
Irving Park Road Washington Irving [17]
Jackson Boulevard Andrew Jackson, seventh President of the United States
Jackson Park Andrew Jackson, seventh President of the United States
Jarvis Avenue & Jarvis Square Named for R. J. Jarvis. [30]
Jefferson Street Thomas Jefferson, third President of the United States
Jeffery BoulevardEdward T. Jeffery, Chief Engineer of the Illinois Central Railroad [31]
Keating Avenue William H. Keating [17]
Kedzie Avenue John H. Kedzie (1815-1903), an attorney who developed the North and West Sides of Chicago and parts of Evanston. He helped establish the Republican Party in Illinois. [32]
Kewanee AvenueA lek for Prairie chickens called "Kewanee" in the Winnebago language was located there
Kimball AvenueWalter Kimbell, landowner and subdivider; City Council changed the spelling [17]
Kimbark AvenueSeneca Kimbark, member of the first Board of South Park Commissioners [17]
King Drive Martin Luther King Jr.; formerly South Park Drive, one the first streets in the nation to be named for King after his assassination, but not the first. The city council unanimously approved the proposal on July 29, 1968, about three months after the first city to rename a street for Dr. King. [33]
Kinzie Street John Kinzie, who settled near the river in 1804.
Kosciuszko Park Tadeusz Kościuszko, Polish-Lithuanian soldier who fought in the American Revolution. [34]
Lake Shore Drive A highway running parallel with and alongside the shoreline of Lake Michigan, which connects many of the city's lakefront parks. The downtown portion opened as Leif Ericson Drive in 1937 and was also called Field Boulevard but in 1946 was renamed Lake Shore Drive.
Lake Street Named for Lake Michigan [35]
LaSalle Street Sieur de La Salle, an early explorer of Illinois
Lincoln Avenue Abraham Lincoln, sixteenth President of the United States. This is one of the few diagonal streets in Chicago. Prior to Lincoln's assassination the street was known as Little Fort Road as it led to the town of Little Fort, now Waukegan, Illinois
Lincoln Park Abraham Lincoln, sixteenth President of the United States. Originally Cemetery Park, then Lake Park, it was renamed for Lincoln following his assassination in 1865.
Logan Square Gen. John A. Logan
Loomis Boulevard Horatio G. Loomis, one of the organizers of the Chicago Board of Trade in 1848
Madison Street James Madison, fourth President of the United States
Malden Street Fort Malden, a British fort known as the main entry point for slaves fleeing to freedom in Canada via the Underground Railroad. Now a part of Amherstberg, Ontario, the fort was originally named the town of Maldon. [17]

[36]

Maxwell Street Dr. Philip Maxwell, one of Chicago's first surgeons
Medill AvenueNamed after Joseph Medill, owner of the Chicago Tribune.
McClurg Court A. C. McClurg, Chicago publisher
McKinley Park William McKinley, twenty-fifth President of the United States
Michigan Avenue Named for Lake Michigan [37]
Midway Airport Battle of Midway
Midway Plaisance The central path (Middle Way) connecting Washington Park to Jackson Park, built for the World's Columbian Exposition. Plaisance is from the French for Pleasant. The name midway has been adopted for the portions of amusement parks where rides and games are set up. [37]
Mies van der Rohe WayNamed after German-American architect Ludwig Mies van der Rohe.
Milwaukee Avenue Algonquin word for "the Land." [38]
Monroe Street James Monroe, fifth President of the United States
Normal AvenueFor the Chicago Normal School (now Chicago State University)
North Avenue Was the northern boundary of the city when the street was named. [39]
Oak Street Named for the oak tree. [40]
Ogden Avenue William Butler Ogden, first mayor of Chicago [16]
O'Hare Airport Edward "Butch" O'Hare, World War II flying ace and Medal of Honor recipient
Ohio Street Named for the state of Ohio, which means "beautiful river." [41]
Peoria Street Peoria, Illinois, the oldest European settlement in Illinois.
Pershing Road General John J. Pershing (formerly 39th Street)
Pilsen Plzeň, a city in the Czech Republic
Ping Tom Memorial Park Ping Tom, Chicago Chinatown businessman and civic leader. [42]
Polk Street James K. Polk, eleventh President of the United States
Prairie Avenue Named for the Illinois prairies. [43]
Pulaski Road Casimir Pulaski, Polish military commander during the Revolutionary War; formerly Crawford Avenue, named after Peter Crawford, an early area landowner.
Pullman neighborhood Pullman Palace Car Company
Quincy Street John Quincy Adams, sixth President of the United States
Randolph Street named for Randolph County, Illinois as was part of the original plot of Chicago.
Ridge Boulevard/AvenueRuns along a ridge formed by Lake Michigan
Rogers Park Pioneer settler Philip Rogers
Roosevelt Road President Theodore Roosevelt (formerly 12th Street)
Rush Street Named for Dr. Benjamin Rush, a signer of the Declaration of Independence, Rush Street dates back to the 1830s incorporation of Chicago.
St. Louis AvenueThe street and St. Louis Park are named after Louis IX of France
St. Clair StreetNamed after Revolutionary War General Arthur St. Clair and Governor of the Northwest Territory
Sauganash, and Caldwell AvenuesHalf-Potawatomi Chief Sauganash, also known as Billy Caldwell
Sedgwick Street John Sedgwick, Civil War general
Seminary AvenuePossibly named after the Chicago Lutheran Theological Seminary [25] located at Clark/Addison to Grace/Sheffield (1890-1908).
Sheffield Avenue Subdivider Joseph Sheffield
Sheridan Road Philip Henry Sheridan, Civil War general
Sibley BoulevardKnown as 147th Street (Sibley Street in Hammond, Indiana only)
Southport AvenueLed to Kenosha, Wisconsin, which was formerly named Southport
State Street Originally State Road, its intersection with Madison Street marks the base point for Chicago's address system. North of the Chicago River, this was formerly called Wolcott.
Streeterville George "Cap" Streeter
Stony Island Avenue Leads to Stony Island, a ridge of land that appeared to be an island to pioneers
Taylor Street Zachary Taylor, twelfth President of the United States
Throop StreetAmos G. Throop, a Chicago lumberman [17]
Torrence Avenue Named for Civil War General Joseph T. Torrence. He led the Chicago militia during the Great Railroad Strike of 1877. [44]
Touhy Avenue Named for local subdivider Patrick L. Touhy who was the son in law of Philip Rogers. [17]
Van Buren Street Martin Van Buren, eighth President of the United States
Vincennes Avenue Fort Vincennes, Indiana
Wabash Avenue Wabash Railroad
Wacker Drive Charles H. Wacker, chairman of the Chicago Plan Commission, who pushed the idea of a double decked roadway along the Chicago River.
Waller Avenue Robert A. Waller, founder of Buena Park
Warren BoulevardGeneral Joseph Warren, American Revolutionary war patriot and doctor.
Washington Park George Washington, first President of the United States, formerly known as Western Division of South Park, also Park No. 21
Washington Street George Washington, first President of the United States
Wentworth Avenue Long John Wentworth, mayor
Wells Street William Wells, soldier
Western Avenue Was the western boundary of the city when the street was named. [45]
Whipple Street Henry Benjamin Whipple (1822-1901), Episcopal bishop
Wicker Park Named for Charles G. Wicker and Joel H. Wicker. [5]
Wilson AveJohn P. Wilson, lawyer and donator to Children's Memorial Hospital [17]
Wolcott AvenueDr. Alexander Wolcott, Jr. (1790-1830), first physician in Chicago, trader, served as Chicago's US Indian Agent from the late 1810s through the late 1820s. Until 1939, the road was Lincoln Street.
Wrightwood AvenueEdward Wright, a subdivider and an attorney [17]
Wrigleyville Named for Wrigley Field, in turn named for William Wrigley, Jr. [5]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hubbard Street</span> Street in Chicago

Hubbard Street is a street in Chicago, Illinois named for early settler Gurdon Saltonstall Hubbard. Hubbard Street has three distinct sections. The first, east of the Chicago River, runs from Kingsbury Street to Michigan Avenue. The second, longer section runs from Des Plaines Street west to Campbell Avenue The third and shortest section is a three-block stretch from Kilpatrick Avenue to Lavergne Avenue where it ends at the Hubbard Playlot Park. Notable buildings on this street include Courthouse Place at 54 W. Hubbard.

DeKoven Street is a street in Chicago. Located in the city's Near West Side, it was named for John DeKoven, one of the founders of the Northern Trust Company.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Philo Carpenter</span> American pharmacist

Philo Carpenter was Chicago, Illinois' first pharmacist, and an outspoken abolitionist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Philip Maxwell</span> American politician

Philip Maxwell was an American physician and politician.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Devon Avenue</span>

Devon Avenue is a major east-west street in the Chicago metropolitan area. It begins at Chicago's Sheridan Road, which borders Lake Michigan, and it runs west until merging with Higgins Road near O'Hare International Airport. Devon continues on the opposite side of the airport and runs intermittently through Chicago's northwestern suburbs. In the northwest suburbs west of O'Hare Airport, Devon Avenue is the boundary between Cook and DuPage counties. The street is located at 6400 N in Chicago's address system.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chicago Avenue</span>

Chicago Avenue is a major east–west street in Chicago, Illinois that runs at 800 north from 385 east to 5968 west in the Chicago street address system from which point it enters the suburbs and goes into several different suburban address systems. It originates at the shores of Lake Michigan and Lake Shore Drive in the Gold Coast neighborhood in the Near North Side community area of Chicago in Cook County, Illinois, United States, and runs west to 17th Avenue, where it terminates a few feet north of Lake Street in Melrose Park, IL. This is a distance of approximately 12.2 miles (19.6 km).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Broadway (Chicago)</span> Major street through the Lake View, Uptown, and Edgewater neighborhoods of Chicago, Illinois, USA

Broadway is a major street in Chicago's Lake View, Uptown, and Edgewater community areas on the city's North Side, running from Diversey Parkway to Devon Avenue. Originally called Evanston Avenue, the name of the street was changed to Broadway on August 15, 1913, as part of 467 road name changes enacted on that date. The new name was taken from New York City's famous theater district.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paul Cornell (lawyer)</span> American lawyer; Investor

Paul Cornell was an American lawyer and Chicago real estate speculator who founded the Hyde Park Township that included most of what are now known as the south and far southeast sides of Chicago in Cook County, Illinois, United States. He turned the south side Lake Michigan lakefront area, especially the Hyde Park community area and neighboring Kenwood and Woodlawn neighborhoods, into a resort community that had its heyday from the 1850s through the early 20th century. He was also an urban planner who paved the way for and preserved many of the parks that are now in the Chicago Park District. Additionally, he was a successful entrepreneur with interests in manufacturing, cemeteries, and hotels.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sheridan Road</span> Road in Illinois and Wisconsin

Sheridan Road is a major north-south street that leads from Diversey Parkway in Chicago, Illinois, north to the Illinois-Wisconsin border and beyond to Racine. Throughout most of its run, it is the easternmost north-south through street, closest to Lake Michigan. From Chicago, it passes through Chicago's wealthy lakeside North Shore suburbs, and then Waukegan and Zion, until it reaches the Illinois-Wisconsin state line in Winthrop Harbor. In Wisconsin, the road leads north through Pleasant Prairie and Kenosha, until it ends on the south side of Racine, in Mount Pleasant.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clark Street (Chicago)</span> Major north–south thoroughfare in Chicago, Illinois, United States

Clark Street is a north–south street in Chicago, Illinois that runs close to the shore of Lake Michigan from the northern city boundary with Evanston, to 2200 South in the city street numbering system. At its northern end, Clark Street is at 1800 West; however the street runs diagonally through the Chicago grid for about 8 miles (13 km) to North Avenue and then runs at 100 West for the rest of its course south to Cermak Road. It is also seen in Riverdale beyond 127th street across the Calumet River, along with other nearby streets that ended just south of the Loop. The major length of Clark Street runs a total of 98 blocks.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timothy Blackstone</span> American railroad executive, philanthropist

Timothy Beach Blackstone was an American railroad executive, businessman, philanthropist, and politician. He is descended from William Blaxton, an early settler of New England. He worked in the railroad industry for most of his life after dropping out of school. At the time of his death, his estate was worth US$6 million.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Washington Park Court District</span> Neighborhood in Chicago, Illinois

The Washington Park Court District is a Grand Boulevard community area neighborhood on the South Side of Chicago, Illinois. It was designated a Chicago Landmark on October 2, 1991. Despite its name, it is not located within either the Washington Park community area or the Washington Park park, but is one block north of both. The district was named for the Park.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roosevelt Road</span> Street in Chicago, Illinois, United States

Roosevelt Road is a major east-west street in the city of Chicago, Illinois, and its western suburbs. It is 1200 South in the city's street numbering system, but only 1 mile (1.6 km) south of Madison Street. It runs under this name from Columbus Drive at the southern end of Grant Park to the western city limits, then continues through the western suburbs including Lombard, Wheaton and, West Chicago until it reaches Geneva, where it is known as State Street. 12th Street was renamed to Roosevelt Road on May 25, 1919, in recognition of President Theodore Roosevelt, who had died the previous January. In 1928 the new U.S. Route 330 (US 330), a different alignment of US 30, went down Roosevelt Road to Geneva, in 1942 it was redesignated as US 30 Alternate. In 1972, after the route had been discontinued, Roosevelt Road outside Chicago became Illinois Route 38.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Douglass Park</span> Park in Illinois, United States

Douglass Park, formerly Douglas Park, is a part of the Chicago Park District on the West Side of Chicago, Illinois. Established in 1869 and initially named South Park, its 173 acres (0.70 km2) are in the North Lawndale community area with an official address of 1401 S. Sacramento Drive.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Historic Michigan Boulevard District</span> Historic district of Chicago, Illinois, United States

The Historic Michigan Boulevard District is a historic district in the Loop community area of Chicago in Cook County, Illinois, United States encompassing Michigan Avenue between 11th or Roosevelt Road, depending on the source, and Randolph Streets and named after the nearby Lake Michigan. It was designated a Chicago Landmark on February 27, 2002. The district includes numerous significant buildings on Michigan Avenue facing Grant Park. This section of Michigan Avenue includes the eastern terminus of U.S. Route 66. The district is one of the world's best known one-sided streets rivalling Fifth Avenue in New York City and Edinburgh's Princes Street. It lies immediately south of the Michigan–Wacker Historic District and east of the Loop Retail Historic District.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rush Street (Chicago)</span> Thoroughfare in Chicago, United States

Rush Street is a one-way street in the Near North Side community area of Chicago in Cook County, Illinois, United States. The street, which starts at the Chicago River between Wabash and North Michigan Avenues, runs directly north until it slants on a diagonal as it crosses Chicago Avenue then it continues to Cedar and State Streets, making it slightly less than a mile long. One lane also runs southbound from Ohio Street (600N) to Kinzie Street (400N) as part of a two-way street segment. It runs parallel to and one block west of the Magnificent Mile on the two-way traffic North Michigan Avenue, which runs at 100 east up to 950 north. The street, which is also one block east of the one-way southbound Wabash Avenue, formerly ran slightly further south to the Chicago River where over time various bridges connected it to the Loop, Chicago's central business district.

Touhy Avenue is a major street throughout northern Chicago, Illinois as well as the north and northwestern suburbs of the city. It is named for Patrick L. Touhy, a subdivider who was also the son-in-law of Phillip Rogers, an early settler who helped develop Rogers Park. Points of interest along Touhy Avenue include Loyola Park, the Winston Towers, the Lincolnwood Town Center, Lincolnwood Produce & Grocery, Loeber Motors, Hebrew Theological College, Village Crossing Shopping Center, Pointe Plaza, the Shure Headquarters Building, the Leaning Tower YMCA, the Pickwick Theatre, the northern end of O'Hare International Airport, and the crash site of American Airlines Flight 191.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wells Street (Chicago)</span> Street in Chicago, Illinois, U.S.

Wells Street is a major north–south street in Chicago. It is officially designated as 200 West, and is named in honor of William Wells, a United States Army Captain who died in the Battle of Fort Dearborn. Between 1870 and 1912, it was named 5th Avenue so as not to tarnish the name of Wells during a period when the street had a bad reputation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lakewood Balmoral Historic District</span> Historic district in Illinois, United States

The Lakewood Balmoral Historic District is a historic district in the Edgewater community area of Chicago, Illinois. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on February 12, 1999. The district covers an area of about 63 acres (0.25 km2); its boundaries are Magnolia Avenue to the east, Wayne Avenue to the west, Foster Avenue to the south, and Bryn Mawr Avenue to the north.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elston Avenue</span>

Elston Avenue is a street in the city of Chicago, serving as an alternate route along the east side of the Kennedy Expressway. It begins at Milwaukee Avenue, just north of Chicago Avenue. It travels northwest for almost 10 miles (16 km) until ending at Milwaukee Avenue again, just south of Devon Avenue. The road never strays too far from either the Kennedy Expressway or Milwaukee Avenue.

References

  1. ↑ Hayner, Don; McNamee, Tom (1988). Streetwise Chicago: A History of Chicago Street Names. Chicago: Loyola University Press. p. 1. ISBN   0-8294-0597-6.
  2. ↑ Andersonville Historic District Exhibit, Edgewater Historical Society, Spring, 2011.
  3. ↑ Hayner, Don; McNamee, Tom (1988). Streetwise Chicago: A History of Chicago Street Names. Chicago: Loyola University Press. p. 5. ISBN   0-8294-0597-6.
  4. ↑ "Ashburn thriving on a strong sense of community," Chicago Tribune, 11-19-2010.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Nick Greene, "How Chicago's Neighborhoods Got Their Names," Mental Floss
  6. ↑ "Bridgeport Before the Canal," UIC.
  7. ↑ Hayner, Don; McNamee, Tom (1988). Streetwise Chicago: A History of Chicago Street Names. Chicago: Loyola University Press. p. 14. ISBN   0-8294-0597-6.
  8. ↑ "Home".
  9. ↑ Canaryville, Encyclopedia of Chicago
  10. ↑ Swenson, John F. "Chicagoua/Chicago: The Origin, Meaning, and Etymology of a Place Name." Illinois Historical Journal 84.4 (Winter 1991): 235–248
  11. ↑ McCafferty, Michael. Disc: "Chicago" Etymology . LINGUIST list posting, December 21, 2001
  12. ↑ McCafferty, Michael. A Fresh Look at the Place Name Chicago Archived 2007-12-15 at the Wayback Machine . Journal of the Illinois State Historical Society 95.2 (Summer 2003)
  13. ↑ Hayner, Don; McNamee, Tom (1988). Streetwise Chicago: A History of Chicago Street Names. Chicago: Loyola University Press. p. 23. ISBN   0-8294-0597-6.
  14. ↑ Hayner, Don; McNamee, Tom (1988). Streetwise Chicago: A History of Chicago Street Names. Chicago: Loyola University Press. p. 25. ISBN   0-8294-0597-6.
  15. ↑ "Charles Cleaver and the Cottage in the Grove Gapers Block: Ask the Librarian".
  16. 1 2 3 Varon, Roz (May 5, 2015). "7 on the Streets: Damen Avenue, Halsted Street, Ogden Avenue". Chicago: WLS-TV . Retrieved November 20, 2021.
  17. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Martin, William (1948). "Chicago Streets" (PDF). Chicago History Museum Research Center. Retrieved December 28, 2018.
  18. ↑ Hayner, Don; McNamee, Tom (1988). Streetwise Chicago: A History of Chicago Street Names. Loyola University Press. p. 32. ISBN   0-8294-0597-6.
  19. ↑ Greene, Morgan (November 19, 2020). "After Years of Student Activism, Park District Officially Makes Name Change to Douglass Park". Chicago Tribune . Retrieved November 20, 2020.
  20. ↑ Dunning, Encyclopedia of Chicago
  21. ↑ Dusable Park, Chicago Park District.
  22. ↑ Hayner, Don; McNamee, Tom (1988). Streetwise Chicago: A History of Chicago Street Names. Chicago: Loyola University Press. pp. 37–8. ISBN   0-8294-0597-6.
  23. ↑ Hayner, Don; McNamee, Tom (1988). Streetwise Chicago: A History of Chicago Street Names. Chicago: Loyola University Press. p. 45. ISBN   0-8294-0597-6.
  24. ↑ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on January 6, 2009. Retrieved July 17, 2008.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  25. 1 2 "ELCA Cubs Fans". Facebook. Retrieved May 21, 2015.
  26. ↑ Hayner, Don; McNamee, Tom (1988). Streetwise Chicago: A History of Chicago Street Names. Chicago: Loyola University Press. p. 48. ISBN   0-8294-0597-6.
  27. ↑ "Hirsch, Emil Gustav | Encyclopedia.com".
  28. ↑ Hayner, Don; McNamee, Tom (1988). Streetwise Chicago: A History of Chicago Street Names. Chicago: Loyola University Press. p. 57. ISBN   0-8294-0597-6.
  29. ↑ "Hyde Park Community Collection". Chicago Public Library. Retrieved April 11, 2007.
  30. ↑ Hayner, Don; McNamee, Tom (1988). Streetwise Chicago: A History of Chicago Street Names. Chicago: Loyola University Press. p. 61. ISBN   0-8294-0597-6.
  31. ↑ Hayner, Don; McNamee, Tom (1988). Streetwise Chicago: A History of Chicago Street Names. Chicago: Loyola University Press. p. 62. ISBN   0-8294-0597-6.
  32. ↑ Hayner, Don; McNamee, Tom (1988). Streetwise Chicago: A History of Chicago Street Names. Chicago: Loyola University Press. p. 64. ISBN   0-8294-0597-6.
  33. ↑ "Vote to Name City Street in Honor of King", Chicago Tribune, July 30, 1968, p. 2-8
  34. ↑ Alderman Seeks Landmark Status for Kosciuszko Park Archived 2013-06-19 at the Wayback Machine , DNAInfo Chicago.
  35. ↑ Hayner, Don; McNamee, Tom (1988). Streetwise Chicago: A History of Chicago Street Names. Chicago: Loyola University Press. p. 69. ISBN   0-8294-0597-6.
  36. ↑ Botsford, David Patterson (1985). "Amherstburg, Then and Now 1796-1946". In Gignac, Eleanor; Beare, Linda; Botsford, Effie (eds.). At The End of The Trail (PDF). Illustrations by Yvonne Sinasac. Windsor, Ontario, Canada: Windsor Print & Litho Ltd. p. 14.
  37. 1 2 Hayner, Don; McNamee, Tom (1988). Streetwise Chicago: A History of Chicago Street Names. Chicago: Loyola University Press. p. 87. ISBN   0-8294-0597-6.
  38. ↑ Hayner, Don; McNamee, Tom (1988). Streetwise Chicago: A History of Chicago Street Names. Chicago: Loyola University Press. p. 88. ISBN   0-8294-0597-6.
  39. ↑ Hayner, Don; McNamee, Tom (1988). Streetwise Chicago: A History of Chicago Street Names. Chicago: Loyola University Press. p. 94. ISBN   0-8294-0597-6.
  40. ↑ Hayner, Don; McNamee, Tom (1988). Streetwise Chicago: A History of Chicago Street Names. Chicago: Loyola University Press. p. 95. ISBN   0-8294-0597-6.
  41. ↑ Hayner, Don; McNamee, Tom (1988). Streetwise Chicago: A History of Chicago Street Names. Chicago: Loyola University Press. p. 97. ISBN   0-8294-0597-6.
  42. ↑ About Ping Tom Archived 2010-10-13 at the Wayback Machine , Ping Tom Park
  43. ↑ Hayner, Don; McNamee, Tom (1988). Streetwise Chicago: A History of Chicago Street Names. Chicago: Loyola University Press. p. 105. ISBN   0-8294-0597-6.
  44. ↑ Hayner, Don; McNamee, Tom (1988). Streetwise Chicago: A History of Chicago Street Names. Chicago: Loyola University Press. pp. 124–5. ISBN   0-8294-0597-6.
  45. ↑ Hayner, Don; McNamee, Tom (1988). Streetwise Chicago: A History of Chicago Street Names. Chicago: Loyola University Press. p. 134. ISBN   0-8294-0597-6.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.