List of countries by abortion rate

Last updated

The following lists include countries by total reported abortions, annual abortions and rates according to reports from governments and statisticians.

Contents

The CDC or Guttmacher estimates do not account for medical abortions outside a clinic. [1] Some analysts have estimated that the cumulative number of abortions in the United States may have reached a hundred million [2] and that up to two million abortions occur annually. [3] The Soviet Union had more than 200 million reported abortions throughout its history according to the Johnstons Archive. [4] Since legalization in 1967, there have been 9,331,978 abortions in the United Kingdom according to government reports collected by the Johnstons Archive. [5]

The Guttmacher study numbers used in the table below are estimates based on statistical models and are not actual reported numbers. [6]

International Abortion Rate Report

CountryRate per

1,000 women
per year

Number of abortions
per year		YearAge range
Flag of Greenland.svg  Greenland 84.78702022 [7] [8] 17–64
Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam 64.01,630,0002019 [9] 15–49
Flag of Madagascar.svg  Madagascar 60.0376,0002019 [10] 15–49
Flag of Guinea-Bissau.svg  Guinea-Bissau 59.026,6002019 [11] 15–49
Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba 55.0147,0002019 [12] 15–49
Flag of Cape Verde.svg  Cape Verde 49.07,1002019 [13] 15–49
Flag of India.svg  India 48.016,600,0002019 [14] 15–49
Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg  Trinidad and Tobago 48.017,1002019 [15] 15–49
Flag of Cambodia.svg  Cambodia 45.0195,0002019 [16] 15–49
Flag of Sierra Leone.svg  Sierra Leone 45.082,6002019 [17] 15–49
Flag of Barbados.svg  Barbados 45.03,0002019 [18] 15–49
Flag of the Republic of the Congo.svg  Congo 44.054,7002019 [19] 15–49
Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan 43.02,240,0002019 [20] 15–49
Flag of Kenya.svg  Kenya 43.0551,0002019 [21] 15–49
Flag of Uganda.svg  Uganda 43.0418,0002019 [22] 15–49
Flag of Samoa.svg  Samoa 43.01,8002019 [23] 15–49
Flag of Peru.svg  Peru 42.0353,0002019 [24] 15–49
Flag of Liberia.svg  Liberia 42.047,6002019 [25] 15–49
Flag of Maldives.svg  Maldives 42.04,7002019 [26] 15–49
Flag of Nepal.svg    Nepal 41.0348,0002019 [27] 15–49
Flag of Gabon.svg  Gabon 41.021,1002019 [28] 15–49
Flag of Mozambique.svg  Mozambique 40.0277,0002019 [29] 15–49
Flag of Vanuatu.svg  Vanuatu 39.02,8002019 [30] 15–49
Flag of Sao Tome and Principe.svg  Sao Tome and Principe 39.01,9002019 [31] 15–49
Flag of Tanzania.svg  Tanzania 38.0482,0002019 [32] 15–49
Flag of Haiti.svg  Haiti 38.0111,0002019 [33] 15–49
Flag of Bolivia.svg  Bolivia 38.0108,0002019 [34] 15–49
Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica 38.029,8002019 [35] 15–49
Flag of Ghana.svg  Ghana 37.0266,0002019 [36] 15–49
Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg  Dominican Republic 37.0101,0002019 [37] 15–49
Flag of Saint Lucia.svg  Saint Lucia 37.01,9002019 [38] 15–49
Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines 36.0973,0002019 [39] 15–49
Flag of Papua New Guinea.svg  Papua New Guinea 36.077,2002019 [40] 15–49
Flag of Guyana.svg  Guyana 36.07,3002019 [41] 15–49
Flag of Bangladesh.svg  Bangladesh 35.01,580,0002019 [42] 15–49
Flag of Cote d'Ivoire.svg  Ivory Coast 35.0207,0002019 [43] 15–49
Flag of Zambia.svg  Zambia 35.0140,0002019 [44] 15–49
Flag of Cameroon.svg  Cameroon 34.0201,0002019 [45] 15–49
Flag of Laos.svg  Laos 34.064,1002019 [46] 15–49
Flag of Paraguay.svg  Paraguay 34.060,9002019 [47] 15–49
Flag of East Timor.svg  East Timor 34.010,1002019 [48] 15–49
Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria 33.02,000,0002020 [49] [50]
Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.svg  DR Congo 33.0593,0002019 [51] 15–49
Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina 33.0368,0002019 [52] 15–49
Flag of Angola.svg  Angola 33.0229,0002019 [53] 15–49
Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil 32.01,830,0002019 [54] 15–49
Flag of Benin.svg  Benin 32.084,3002019 [55] 15–49
Flag of Togo (3-2).svg  Togo 32.060,3002019 [56] 15–49
Flag of Bhutan.svg  Bhutan 32.06,4002019 [57] 15–49
Flag of the Solomon Islands.svg  Solomon Islands 32.04,9002019 [58] 15–49
Flag of Belize.svg  Belize 32.03,3002019 [59] 15–49
Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico 31.01,040,0002019 [60] 15–49
Flag of Malawi.svg  Malawi 31.0134,0002019 [61] 15–49
Flag of Kyrgyzstan.svg  Kyrgyzstan 31.049,5002019 [62] 15–49
Flag of Puerto Rico.svg  Puerto Rico 31.023,1002019 [63] 15–49
Flag of Botswana.svg  Botswana 31.018,6002019 [64] 15–49
Flag of the Comoros.svg  Comoros 31.06,1002019 [65] 15–49
Flag of Suriname.svg  Suriname 31.04,5002019 [66] 15–49
Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa 30.0461,0002019 [67] 15–49
Flag of Burkina Faso.svg  Burkina Faso 30.0136,0002019 [68] 15–49
Flag of Panama.svg  Panama 30.031,2002019 [69] 15–49
Flag of Somalia.svg  Somalia 29.093,2002019 [70] 15–49
Flag of Namibia.svg  Namibia 29.018,6002019 [71] 15–49
Flag of Eswatini.svg  Eswatini 29.08,8002019 [72] 15–49
Flag of France.svg  French Guiana 29.02,1002019 [73] 15–49
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 28.09,700,0002021 [74]
Flag of Sri Lanka.svg  Sri Lanka 28.0149,0002019 [75] 15–49
Flag of Ecuador.svg  Ecuador 28.0123,0002019 [76] 15–49
Flag of Rwanda.svg  Rwanda 28.084,3002019 [77] 15–49
Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia 27.0360,0002019 [78] 15–49
Flag of the Central African Republic.svg  Central African Republic 27.028,5002019 [79] 15–49
Flag of Myanmar.svg  Myanmar 26.0387,0002019 [80] 15–49
Flag of Guinea.svg  Guinea 26.077,4002019 [81] 15–49
Flag of Burundi.svg  Burundi 26.065,0002019 [82] 15–49
Flag of Tajikistan.svg  Tajikistan 26.058,1002019 [83] 15–49
Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia 25.01,770,0002019 [84] 15–49
Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand 25.0437,0002019 [85] 15–49
Flag of South Sudan.svg  South Sudan 25.063,6002019 [86] 15–49
Flag of Tonga.svg  Tonga 25.06202019 [87] 15–49
Flag of Ethiopia.svg  Ethiopia 24.0632,0002019 [88] 15–49
Flag of El Salvador.svg  El Salvador 24.043,3002019 [89] 15–49
Flag of Uzbekistan.svg  Uzbekistan 23.0198,0002019 [90] 15–49
Flag of Mali.svg  Mali 23.092,6002019 [91] 15–49
Flag of Lesotho.svg  Lesotho 23.012,8002019 [92] 15–49
Flag of Egypt.svg  Egypt 23.01,050,0002015 [93] 15–44
Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea 21.050,0002019 [94] 15–44
Flag of Honduras.svg  Honduras 21.053,0002019 [95] 15–49
Flag of Costa Rica.svg  Costa Rica 21.027,5002019 [96] 15–49
Flag of Mongolia.svg  Mongolia 21.017,4002019 [97] 15–49
Flag of Eritrea.svg  Eritrea 21.016,5002019 [98] 15–49
Flag of Djibouti.svg  Djibouti 21.05,1002019 [99] 15–49
Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan 20.171,4422022 [100]
Flag of Guatemala.svg  Guatemala 19.085,4002019 [101] 15–49
Flag of Turkmenistan.svg  Turkmenistan 19.028,9002019 [102] 15–49
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom 18.6214,2562021 [103]
Flag of Zimbabwe.svg  Zimbabwe 18.067,3002019 [104] 15–49
Flag of Moldova.svg  Moldova 18.019,4002019 [105] 15–49
Flag of the Republic of China.svg  Taiwan 17.093,2112007 [106] [107] 15–44
Flag of Chad.svg  Chad 17.058,4002019 [108] 15–49
Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 17.037,3002019 [109] 15–49
Flag of Mauritania.svg  Mauritania 17.017,8002019 [110] 15–49
Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 16.093,8002019 [111] 15–49
Flag of The Gambia.svg  Gambia 16.08,8002019 [112] 15–49
Flag of Georgia.svg  Georgia 15.735,4012022 [113] 15–44
Flag of France.svg  France 15.5201,0002021 [114] [115] 15–49
Flag of Niger.svg  Niger 15.069,0002019 [116] 15–49
Flag of Senegal.svg  Senegal 15.057,9002019 [117] 15–49
Flag of Greece.svg  Greece 15.034,6002019 [118] 15–49
Flag of the United States.svg  United States 14.4930,1602020 [119] 15–44
Flag of Nicaragua.svg  Nicaragua 14.026,8002019 [120] 15–49
Flag of North Macedonia.svg  North Macedonia 14.07,3002019 [121] 15–49
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 13.1553,5002020 [122] [123]
Flag of Iceland.svg  Iceland 13.09902019 [124] 15–49
Flag of Armenia.svg  Armenia 12.810,7182020 [125] [126]
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 12.097,5002019 [127] 15–49
Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand 12.013,1002019 [128] 15–49
Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 12.014,6002019 [129] 15–49
Flag of Bulgaria.svg  Bulgaria 11.919,3282020 [125] [126]
Flag of Azerbaijan.svg  Azerbaijan 11.834,7122020 [125] [126]
Flag of Belarus.svg  Belarus 11.416,6962022 [130]
Flag of Norway.svg  Norway 11.013,1002019 [131] 15–49
Flag of Uruguay.svg  Uruguay 11.09,5002019 [132] 15–49
Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg  Bosnia and Herzegovina 11.08,5002019 [133] 15–49
Flag of Iran.svg  Iran 10.7450,0002021 [134]
Flag of Estonia.svg  Estonia 10.33,7412019 [125] [126]
Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 10.093,0002019 [135] 15–49
Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary 9.823,9012020 [125] [126]
Flag of Israel.svg  Israel 8.417,5822019 [136] 15–49
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 8.019,5002019 [137] 15–49
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 7.588,2692020 [125] [126]
Flag of Chile.svg  Chile 7.033,0002019 [138]
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 7.026,5002019 [139] 15–49
Flag of Romania.svg  Romania 6.731,8892020 [125] [126]
Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 6.58,3222020 [125] [126]
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic 6.416,8862020 [125] [126]
Flag of Latvia.svg  Latvia 6.42,8482020 [125] [126]
Flag of Slovenia.svg  Slovenia 6.12,9452020 [125] [126]
Flag of Japan.svg  Japan 5.1122,7252022 [140]
Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 6.064,8932020 [125] [126]
Flag of Montenegro.svg  Montenegro 6.08602019 [141] 15–49
Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal 5.614,0752020 [125] [126]
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 5.499,9482020 [125] [126]
Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 5.25592022 [142]
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland 5.110,7752020 [125] [126]
Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore 5.07,4002019 [143] 15–49
Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 4.965,7572020 [125] [126]
Flag of Serbia.svg  Serbia 4.88,0052020 [125] [126]
Flag of Slovakia.svg  Slovakia 4.46,1802020 [125] [126]
Flag of Lithuania.svg  Lithuania 4.32,7942020 [125] [126]
Flag of Turkey.svg  Turkey 2.743,0002021 [144]
Flag of Croatia.svg  Croatia 2.72,5942020 [125] [126]
Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 1.31,8002021 [145]
Flag of Albania.svg  Albania 1.28732020 [125] [126]
Flag of Algeria.svg  Algeria 0.48,0002018 [146]

Aggregate data

CountryTotal Reported [147] [148] [149] [150]
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 336,000,000+
Flag of India.svg  India 100,000,000+
Flag of the United States.svg  United States 62,000,000+

See also

Related Research Articles

Abortion is the termination of a pregnancy by murder of an embryo or fetus. An abortion that occurs without intervention is known as a miscarriage or "spontaneous abortion"; these occur in approximately 30% to 40% of all pregnancies. When deliberate steps are taken to end a pregnancy, it is called an induced abortion, or less frequently "induced miscarriage". The unmodified word abortion generally refers to an induced abortion. The most common reasons women give for having an abortion are for birth-timing and limiting family size. Other reasons reported include maternal health, an inability to afford a child, domestic violence, lack of support, feeling they are too young, wishing to complete education or advance a career, and not being able or willing to raise a child conceived as a result of rape or incest.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Abortion in the United States</span>

In the United States, abortion is a divisive issue in politics and culture wars, though a majority of Americans support access to abortion. Abortion laws vary widely from state to state.

The Guttmacher Institute is a research and policy NGO that aims to improve sexual health and expand reproductive rights worldwide. The organization was started in 1968 and functions as both a research and educational organization. It operates mainly in the United States but also focuses on developing countries. Founded as part of Planned Parenthood, the Guttmacher Institute became independent from Planned Parenthood in 2007.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Unsafe abortion</span> Termination of a pregnancy by using unsafe methods

An unsafe abortion is the termination of a pregnancy by people lacking the necessary skills, or in an environment lacking minimal medical standards, or both. An unsafe abortion is a life-threatening procedure. It includes self-induced abortions, abortions in unhygienic conditions, and abortions performed by a medical practitioner who does not provide appropriate post-abortion attention. About 25 million unsafe abortions occur a year, of which most occur in the developing world.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Crisis pregnancy center</span> Organization that persuades pregnant women against having abortions

A crisis pregnancy center (CPC), sometimes called a pregnancy resource center (PRC) or a pro-life pregnancy center, is a type of nonprofit organization established by anti-abortion groups primarily to persuade pregnant women not to have an abortion.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Abortion law in the United States by state</span>

The legality of abortion in the United States and the various restrictions imposed on the procedure vary significantly, depending on the laws of each state or other jurisdiction, although there is no uniform federal law. Some states prohibit abortion at all stages of pregnancy, with few exceptions; others permit it up to a certain point in a woman's pregnancy, while some allow abortion throughout a woman's pregnancy. In states where abortion is legal, several classes of restrictions on the procedure may exist, such as parental consent or notification laws, requirements that patients be shown an ultrasound before obtaining an abortion, mandatory waiting periods, and counseling requirements.

Both the Guttmacher Institute and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) regularly report abortion statistics in the United States. They use different methodologies, so they report somewhat different abortion rates, but they show similar trends. The Guttmacher Institute attempts to contact every abortion provider. The CDC relies on voluntary reporting of abortion data from the states and the District of Columbia. As of July 2022, the Guttmacher Institute had reported abortion data for the years 1973 through 2020 and the CDC had reported abortion data for the years 1970 through 2019.

A medical abortion, also known as medication abortion or non-surgical abortion, occurs when drugs (medication) are used to bring about an abortion. Medical abortions are an alternative to surgical abortions such as vacuum aspiration or dilation and curettage. Medical abortions are more common than surgical abortions in most places around the world.

Abortion in Oklahoma is illegal unless the abortion is necessary to save the life of a pregnant individual.

Abortion in Texas is illegal in most cases. There are nominally exceptions to save the mother's life, or prevent "substantial impairment of major bodily function", but the law on abortion in Texas is written in such an ambiguous way that life-threatening or harmful pregnancies do not explicitly constitute an exception. Attempts to clarify and codify these exceptions into law have been rejected by Republican lawmakers in Texas.

Abortion in Arkansas is illegal except when it is necessary to save the life of the pregnant individual. Doctors determined to have performed an abortion face up to 10 years in prison and fines up to $100,000.

Abortion in Hawaii is legal. 66% of adults in Hawaii said in a 2014 poll by the Pew Research Center that abortion should be legal in all or most cases. The 2023 American Values Atlas reported that, in their most recent survey, 79% of people from Hawaii said that abortion should be legal in all or most cases. Hawaii began allowing abortion care de jure in 1970, the first state to do so. State law enacted at that time stated said, "the State shall not deny or interfere with a female's right to choose or obtain an abortion of a nonviable fetus or an abortion that is necessary to protect the life or health of the female."

Abortion in Minnesota is legal at all stages of pregnancy and is restricted only to standards of good medical practice. The Minnesota Supreme Court ruled the Minnesota Constitution conferred a right to an abortion in 1995 and the DFL-led Minnesota Legislature passed and Minnesota Governor Tim Walz signed into law a bill in 2023 to recognize a right to reproductive freedom and preventing local units of government from limiting that right. The Center for Reproductive Rights labels Minnesota as one of the most abortion-protective states in the country.

As of July 1, 2023, abortion in North Carolina is currently illegal after 12 weeks of pregnancy. In the case of rape or incest, abortion is legal through the 20th week of pregnancy. In the case of a "life-limiting" fetal abnormality, abortion is legal through the 24th week of pregnancy. If the woman's life is determined by a qualified physician to be at risk, abortion is legal at any stage of pregnancy. North Carolina is destination for many out-of-state women seeking abortions, as most US Southern states have implemented laws banning abortion after six weeks of pregnancy or near-total prohibitions on abortion.

Abortion in South Carolina is illegal after detection of a "fetal heartbeat", usually around 6 weeks from the woman's last menstrual period, when many women are not yet aware that they are pregnant. On May 25, 2023, Governor Henry McMaster signed a 6-week ban, and it took effect immediately. The ban was indefinitely blocked in court on May 26, and reinstated by the South Carolina Supreme Court on August 23.

Abortion in Tennessee is illegal from fertilization and provides no exceptions for rape, incest or the health of the pregnant individual. Tennessee's abortion legislation provides no explicit exceptions for the pregnant patient’s health. It makes an exception for an “affirmative defense” for emergencies, but the vagueness of what constitutes an emergency means that physicians hesitate to provide abortions even when the pregnant individual's life is in jeopardy. Attempts to codify the exceptions into law have been rejected by Republican politicians in Tennesse. Tennessee is among the four states which forbid abortion access through their state constitution; alongside Alabama, Louisiana, and West Virginia.

Abortion in Maryland is legal at all stages of pregnancy. The first laws regulating abortion in the state were passed in 1867 and 1868, banning abortion except by a physician to "secure the safety of the mother." Abortion providers continued to operate both within and outside of the law. Legal enforcement became more strict from the 1940s through 60s, with numerous police raids on abortion providers. In 1968, Maryland passed a liberalized abortion law that clarified the wording of the previous law, allowing abortion in hospital settings in cases of rape, severe fetal deformity, or when life and health were endangered.

Abortion in New Mexico is legal at all stages of pregnancy. The number of abortion clinics in New Mexico has declined over the years, with 26 in 1982, 20 in 1992 and 11 in 2014. There were 4,500 legal abortions in 2014. There were 7 facilities providing abortion in New Mexico in 2017, and 6 of those were clinics. In 2017, 91% of New Mexico counties had no clinics that provided abortions, and 48% of New Mexico women lived in those counties.

References

  1. ↑ Diamant, Jeff; Mohamed, Besheer (25 March 2024). "What the data says about abortion in the U.S."
  2. ↑ Butts, J.B.; Rich, K.L. (2022). Nursing Ethics: Across the Curriculum and Into Practice. Jones & Bartlett Learning. p. 116. ISBN   978-1-284-28625-0 . Retrieved 2024-10-14.
  3. ↑ Peterson, C.M.; Jovanovic-Peterson, L.; Formby, B. (2012). Fetal Islet Transplantation: Implications for Diabetes. Springer New York. p. 9-IA4. ISBN   978-1-4612-3766-2 . Retrieved 2023-06-24.
  4. ↑ "Summary of reported abortions worldwide". www.johnstonsarchive.net.
  5. ↑ "Summary of reported abortions worldwide". Johnston's Archive. 2018-12-31. Retrieved 2023-07-31.
  6. ↑ "Unintended Pregnancy and Abortion Worldwide: Country-Level Estimates Explained". Guttmacher Institute. 16 March 2022. Retrieved 9 July 2023.
  7. ↑ "Historical abortion statistics, Greenland". Johnston's Archive. 2022-07-03. Retrieved 2023-02-01.
  8. ↑ "Greenland: population by gender 2023". Statista. Retrieved 2024-01-17.
  9. ↑ "Viet Nam". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  10. ↑ "Madagascar | Guttmacher Institute" . Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  11. ↑ "Guinea-Bissau". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  12. ↑ "Cuba". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  13. ↑ "Cabo Verde". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  14. ↑ "India". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  15. ↑ "Trinidad and Tobago". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  16. ↑ "Cambodia". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  17. ↑ "Sierra Leone | Guttmacher Institute". 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  18. ↑ "Barbados". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  19. ↑ "Congo". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  20. ↑ "Pakistan". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  21. ↑ "Kenya". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  22. ↑ "Uganda". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  23. ↑ "Samoa". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  24. ↑ "Peru". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  25. ↑ "Liberia". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  26. ↑ "Maldives". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  27. ↑ "Nepal". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  28. ↑ "Gabon". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  29. ↑ "Mozambique". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  30. ↑ "Vanuatu". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  31. ↑ "Sao Tome and Principe". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  32. ↑ "United Republic of Tanzania". Guttmacher Institute. 23 September 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  33. ↑ "Haiti". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  34. ↑ "Bolivia | Guttmacher Institute". 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  35. ↑ "Jamaica". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  36. ↑ "Ghana". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  37. ↑ "Dominican Republic". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  38. ↑ "Saint Lucia". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  39. ↑ "Philippines". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  40. ↑ "Papua New Guinea". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  41. ↑ "Guyana". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  42. ↑ "Bangladesh". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  43. ↑ "Côte d'Ivoire | Guttmacher Institute" . Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  44. ↑ "Zambia". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  45. ↑ "Cameroon". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  46. ↑ "Lao People's Democratic Republic". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  47. ↑ "Paraguay". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  48. ↑ "Timor-Leste". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  49. ↑ "Over two million abortions occur annually in Nigeria – IPAS". ThisNigeria. 2021-04-14. Retrieved 2023-06-28.
  50. ↑ "Over 3 million abortion cases in Nigeria yearly". Chronicle.ng. 2020-01-26. Retrieved 2023-06-28.
  51. ↑ "Democratic Republic of the Congo". Guttmacher Institute. 23 November 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  52. ↑ "Argentina". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  53. ↑ "Angola". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  54. ↑ "Brazil". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  55. ↑ "Benin". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  56. ↑ "Togo". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  57. ↑ "Bhutan". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  58. ↑ "Solomon Islands". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  59. ↑ "Belize". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  60. ↑ "Mexico". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  61. ↑ "Malawi". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  62. ↑ "Kyrgyzstan". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  63. ↑ "Puerto Rico". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  64. ↑ "Botswana". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  65. ↑ "Comoros". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  66. ↑ "Suriname". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  67. ↑ "South Africa". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  68. ↑ "Burkina Faso". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  69. ↑ "Panama". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  70. ↑ "Somalia". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  71. ↑ "Namibia". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  72. ↑ "Eswatini". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  73. ↑ "French Guiana". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  74. ↑ "Limiting access to abortions won't solve China's population woes". The Economist. ISSN   0013-0613 . Retrieved 2024-01-17.
  75. ↑ "Sri Lanka". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  76. ↑ "Ecuador". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  77. ↑ "Rwanda". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  78. ↑ "Colombia". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  79. ↑ "Central African Republic". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  80. ↑ "Myanmar". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  81. ↑ "Guinea". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  82. ↑ "Burundi". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  83. ↑ "Tajikistan". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  84. ↑ "Indonesia". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  85. ↑ "Thailand". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  86. ↑ "South Sudan". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  87. ↑ "Tonga". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  88. ↑ "Ethiopia". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  89. ↑ "El Salvador". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  90. ↑ "Uzbekistan". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  91. ↑ "Mali". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  92. ↑ "Lesotho". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  93. ↑ Henshaw, Stanley K.; Singh, Susheela; Haas, Taylor (2015-04-15). "The Incidence of Abortion Worldwide". International Perspectives on Sexual and Reproductive Health. 25: 30–38. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  94. ↑ "Republic of Korea (South Korea)". Korean Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology (in Korean). Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  95. ↑ "Honduras". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  96. ↑ "Costa Rica". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  97. ↑ "Mongolia". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  98. ↑ "Eritrea". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  99. ↑ "Djibouti". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  100. ↑ "Historical abortion statistics, Kazakhstan". www.johnstonsarchive.net. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  101. ↑ "Guatemala". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  102. ↑ "Turkmenistan". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  103. ↑ "Abortion statistics, England and Wales: 2021". GOV.UK. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  104. ↑ "Zimbabwe". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  105. ↑ "Republic of Moldova". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  106. ↑ "Legal Abortion Worldwide in 2008: Levels and Recent Trends". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2024-05-16.
  107. ↑ "Taiwan Birth and Abortion Rates". World Birthrate Organization. Retrieved 2024-05-16.
  108. ↑ "Chad". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  109. ↑ "Sweden". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  110. ↑ "Mauritania". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  111. ↑ "Australia". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  112. ↑ "Gambia". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  113. ↑ Steupert, Mia (2023-10-16). "Abortion Reporting: Georgia (2022)". Lozier Institute. Retrieved 2024-01-17.
  114. ↑ "France". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  115. ↑ "Abortion rate in France". Statista. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  116. ↑ "Niger". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  117. ↑ "Senegal". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  118. ↑ "Greece". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  119. ↑ Diamant, Jeff; Mohamed, Besheer. "What the data says about abortion in the U.S." Pew Research Center. Retrieved 2024-01-17.
  120. ↑ "Nicaragua". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  121. ↑ "North Macedonia". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  122. ↑ "Number of abortions in Russia 2020". Statista. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  123. ↑ "Интерфакс-Религия: В России за год снизилось число абортов - Минздрав". www.interfax-religion.ru. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  124. ↑ "Iceland". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  125. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 "Eurostat - Data Explorer" . Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  126. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 "Eurostat - Data Explorer" . Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  127. ↑ "Canada". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  128. ↑ "New Zealand". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  129. ↑ "Denmark". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  130. ↑ "Historical abortion statistics, Belarus". www.johnstonsarchive.net. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  131. ↑ "Norway". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  132. ↑ "Uruguay". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  133. ↑ "Bosnia and Herzegovina". Guttmacher Institute. 8 April 2021. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  134. ↑ "Iran: Repeal "crippling" new anti-abortion law – UN experts". OHCHR. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  135. ↑ "Poland". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  136. ↑ RightToLifeUK (2021-01-08). "Israel abortion rate continues 32-year decline". righttolife.org.uk. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  137. ↑ "Belgium". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  138. ↑ "Chile" (PDF). Ministry of Health (in Spanish).
  139. ↑ "Netherlands". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2022-10-25.
  140. ↑ "Japan" (PDF). mhlw (in Japanese). Retrieved 2024-05-05.
  141. ↑ "Montenegro". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  142. ↑ "Historical abortion statistics, Luxembourg". www.johnstonsarchive.net. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  143. ↑ "Singapore". Guttmacher Institute. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  144. ↑ "Historical abortion statistics, Turkey". www.johnstonsarchive.net. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  145. ↑ "Historical abortion statistics, Austria". www.johnstonsarchive.net. Retrieved 2022-10-26.
  146. ↑ "ALGERIA - Abortion has not been legalised in Algeria". International Campaign for Women's Right to Safe Abortion (SAWR). 21 August 2018. Retrieved 2022-10-27.
  147. ↑ Hsu, S. (September 23, 2013). Lessons in Sustainable Development from China & Taiwan. Springer. ISBN   9781137358509 – via Google Books.
  148. ↑ Kaczor, C. (2022). The Ethics of Abortion: Women's Rights, Human Life, and the Question of Justice. Routledge Annals of Bioethics. Taylor & Francis. p. 197. ISBN   978-1-000-65557-5 . Retrieved 2022-11-01.
  149. ↑ Bloom, H.; Golding, W.; Bloom, S.P.H.H. (1986). Walker Percy. Modern critical views. Chelsea House. ISBN   978-0-87754-714-3 . Retrieved 2022-11-01.
  150. ↑ Chandrasekhar, S. (1994). India's Abortion Experience. Philosophy and the environment series. University of North Texas Press. ISBN   978-0-929398-80-8 . Retrieved 2022-11-01.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.