This is a list of flags inscribed with Latin-language text.
Flag | Dates used | Latin text | English translation |
---|---|---|---|
Aguascalientes | –present | 1. BONA TERRA, BONA GENS 2. AQUA CLARA, CLARUS CÆLUM | 1. GOOD EARTH, GOOD PEOPLE 2. CLEAR WATER, CLEAR SKY |
Alabama (reverse) [1] | 1861–65 | NOLI ME TANGERE | TOUCH ME NOT |
Alabama (Governor) | 1939–present | AUDEMUS JURA NOSTRA DEFENDERE | WE DARE DEFEND OUR RIGHTS |
Alajuela Province [1] | –present | POR [sic] PATRIA NOSTRA SANGUIS NOSTEA | FOR OUR COUNTRY OUR BLOOD |
Alamance County, North Carolina [1] | –present | PRO BONO PUBLICO | FOR THE PUBLIC GOOD |
Albania | 1939–43 | FERT FERT FERT | disputed; see FERT |
Gmina Andrzejewo | 2009–present | AC [abbreviation of "Andreas Circius"] | AK [abbreviation of "Andrzej Krzycki"] |
Annapolis, Maryland | –present | VIXI LIBER ET MORIAR | I HAVE LIVED AND I SHALL DIE FREE |
Andalusia [1] | 1918–present | DOMINATOR HERCULES FUNDATOR | HERCULES RULER AND FOUNDER |
Andorra | 1971–present | VIRTUS UNITA FORTIOR | VIRTUE UNITED IS STRONGER |
Arad, Romania | 1990–present | VIA VERITAS VITA | THE WAY THE TRUTH THE LIFE |
Atlanta [1] | –present | RESURGENS | RISING |
Augusta County, Virginia [1] | –present | REDEANT IN AURUM SECULA PRISCUM | LET US RETURN TO THAT FIRST GOLDEN AGE |
Badajoz [1] | –present | PLVS VLTRA | FURTHER BEYOND |
Badajoz Province | –present | ||
Bahamas | 1869–1964 [2] | 1. EXPULSIS PIRATIS 2. RESTITUTA COMMERCIA | 1. PIRATES EXPELLED 2. COMMERCE RESTORED |
Beirut [1] | –present | BERYTUS NUTRIX LEGUM | BEIRUT MOTHER OF LAWS |
Belize | 1981–present | SUB UMBRA FLOREO | I FLOURISH IN THE SHADE |
Bergen | –present | SIGILLVM COMMVNITATIS DE CIVITATE BERGENSI | SEAL OF THE TOWN COMMUNITY OF BERGEN |
Borgo Maggiore [1] | –present | LIBERTAS | LIBERTY |
Boston | 1917–present | 1. SICUT PATRIBUS SIT DEUS NOBIS 2. BOSTONIA 3. CONDITA AD 1630 4. CIVITATIS REGIMINE DONATA AD 1822 | 1. AS GOD WAS WITH OUR FATHERS SO MAY HE BE WITH US 2. BOSTON 3. FOUNDED AD 1630 4. CITY GOVERNMENT ESTABLISHED AD 1822 |
Bridgeport, Connecticut [1] | –present | INDUSTRIA CRESCIMUS | BY INDUSTRY WE THRIVE |
British Empire (unofficial) | 1910–45 | EX UNITATE VIRES | UNION IS STRENGTH |
British Guiana | 1906–66 [2] | DAMUS PETIMUSQUE VICISSIM | WE GIVE AND EXPECT IN RETURN |
British Virgin Islands | 1960–present | VIGILATE | BE WATCHFUL |
British Virgin Islands (Civil Ensign) | 1960–present | ||
British Virgin Islands (Governor) | 1960–present | ||
British Windward Islands [1] | 1886–1953 [2] | I PEDE FAUSTO | GO WITH A LUCKY FOOT |
British Windward Islands (Governor-in-chief) [1] | 1886–1960 [2] | ||
The Bronx | 1912–present | NE CEDE MALIS | YIELD NOT TO EVIL |
Cádiz Province [1] | –present | 1. HERCVLES FVNDATOR GADIUM DOMINATORQVE 2. PLVS VLTRA | 1. HERCULES FOUNDER AND RULER OF CÁDIZ 2. FURTHER BEYOND |
California (Governor) | –present | EUREKA | I HAVE FOUND IT |
Cape Colony | 1876–1910 | SPES BONA | GOOD HOPE |
Caroline County, Maryland [1] | –present | TERRA DULCIS VIVENDUM | LAND OF PLEASANT LIVING |
Chile (Patria Vieja) | 1812–14 | 1. POST TENEBRAS LUX 2. AUT CONSILIO [sic] AUT ENSE | 1. LIGHT AFTER DARKNESS 2. EITHER BY MEETING OR BY THE SWORD |
Cincinnati | 1896–present | JUNCTA JUVANT | UNITY ASSISTS |
Colorado [1] | 1907–11 | NIL SINE NUMINE | NOTHING WITHOUT PROVIDENCE |
Connecticut | 1897–present | QUI TRANSTULIT SUSTINET | HE WHO TRANSPLANTED STILL SUSTAINS |
Czech and Slovak Federative Republic (President) | 1990–92 | VERITAS VINCIT | TRUTH PREVAILS |
Detroit | 1948–present [2] | 1. SPERAMUS MELIORA 2. RESURGET CINERIBUS | 1. WE HOPE FOR BETTER THINGS 2. IT WILL RISE FROM THE ASHES |
Dollard-des-Ormeaux [1] | –present | VIRIBUS UNITAS | UNITED FORCE |
Drogheda | –present | Deus praesidium mercatura decus | God our strength, merchandise our glory |
Extremadura | 1983–present | PLVS VLTRA | FURTHER BEYOND |
Fairfax County, Virginia [1] | –present | FARE FAC | FAIRFAX |
Flores Department [1] | –present | LABOR IMPROBA OMNIA VINCIT | STEADY WORK OVERCAME ALL THINGS |
Gabon (President) [1] | 1963–present | UNITI PROGREDIEMUR | WE SHALL GO FORWARD UNITED |
Gibraltar (civil ensign) | 1996–present | MONTIS INSIGNIA CALPE | BADGE OF THE ROCK OF GIBRALTAR |
Gibraltar (government ensign) | 1875–present [2] | ||
Gibraltar (governor) | 1837–1982 [2] | ||
Gipuzkoa | –present | FIDELISSIMA BARDULIA NUMQUAM SUPERATA | NOBLE BARDULIA NEVER CONQUERED |
Gran Colombia | 1820–21 | VIXIT ET VINCET AMORE PATRIAE | |
Grenada | 1875–1903 | HAE TIBI ERUNT ARTES | THESE SHALL BE YOUR ARTS |
Grenada | 1903–67 | CLARIOR E TENEBIS | LIGHT OUT OF DARKNESS |
Guatemala (state flag) | 1858–71 | 1. GUATIMALÆ RESPUBLICA 2. PROTECTIONE SUB D.O.M. [abbreviation of "Deus Optimus Maximus"] | REPUBLIC OF GUATEMALA 2. UNDER THE PROTECTION OF ALMIGHTY GOD |
Kingdom of Haiti | 1811–20 | EX CINERVBVS NASCITVR | THE EMPIRE SHALL RISE FROM ITS ASHES |
Huelva Province | –present | PROTUS MARIS ET TERRE CUSTODIA | PROTECTOR OF SEAPORTS AND LAND |
Huelva | –present | ||
Huesca Province | –present | V.V. OSCA [abbreviation of "VRBS VICTRIX OSCA] | HUESCA |
Huesca | –present | ||
Idaho [1] | 1897–present | ESTO PERPETUA | LET IT BE ETERNAL |
Iquitos [1] | –present | CARPENT TUA POMA NEPOTES | YOUR CHILDREN WILL HARVEST YOUR FRUITS |
Jamaica | 1906–62 [2] | INDVS VTERQVE SERVIET VNI | BOTH INDIES SHALL SERVE AS ONE |
Jamaica | 1906–62 [2] | ||
Kansas [1] | 1961–present | AD ASTRA PER ASPERA | TO THE STARS THROUGH DIFFICULTIES |
Kansas (Governor) [1] | 1961–present | ||
Kosovo (President) | 1992–2007 | DARDANIA | DARDANIA |
Lancaster, Pennsylvania [1] | –present | Lan-castra, Britannia | Lancaster, Britain |
Lazio [1] | –present | S P Q S [abbreviation of "Senatus Populusqus Sabinus"] | [abbreviation of "The Senate and the Sabine People"] |
Lima | –present | 1. I K [abbreviation of "Ioanna" and "Karolus"] 2. HOC SIGNUM VERE REGUM EST | 1. J C [abbreviation of "Joanna" and "Charles"] 2. THIS IS THE REAL SIGN OF THE KINGS |
Maine [1] | 1909–present | DIRIGO | I LEAD |
Malabo | Until 1968 [3] | 1. FIDES 2. BIAFRA | 1. FAITH 2. BIAFRA |
Marondera | –present | FLOREAT MARONDERA | LET MARONDERA FLOURISH |
Massachusetts | 1971–present | ENSE PETIT PLACIDAM SVB LIBERATE QVIETEM | BY THE SWORD WE SEEK PEACE BUT PEACE ONLY UNDER LIBERTY |
Massachusetts (Governor) | 1971–present | ||
Mauritius | 1869–1968 [2] | STELLA CLAVISQUE MARIS INDICI | STAR AND KEY OF THE INDIAN OCEAN |
Mauritius (civil ensign) | 1968–present | ||
Mauritius (state ensign) | 1968–present | ||
Mauritius (President) [1] | 1968–present | ||
Melilla | –present | 1. PRÆFERRE PATRIAM LIBERIS PARENTEM DECET 2. NON PLVS VLTRA | 1. IT IS SEEMLY FOR A PARENT TO PUT HIS FATHERLAND BEFORE HIS CHILDREN 2. NOTHING FARTHER BEYOND |
Michigan | 1911–present | 1. E PLURIBUS UNUM 2. TUEBOR 3. SI QUÆRIS PENINSULAM AMŒNAM CIRCUMSPICE | 1. OUT OF MANY, ONE 2. I WILL DEFEND 3. IF YOU SEEK A PLEASANT PENINSULA LOOK AROUND YOU |
Michigan (Governor) | 1911–present | ||
Missouri [1] | 1913 | 1. SALUS POPULI SUPREME LEX ESTO 2. MDCCCXX | 1. LET THE WELFARE OF THE PEOPLE BE THE SUPREME LAW 2. 1820 |
Newfoundland | 1870–1904 | 1. TERRA NOVA | 1. NEW LAND |
Newfoundland (civil ensign) | 1870–1931 | 1. TERRA NOVA 2. HÆC TIBI DONA FERO | 1. NEW LAND 2. THESE GIFTS I BRING THEE |
Newfoundland | 1907–31 | ||
New York | 1788–present [2] | EXCELSIOR | HIGHER [or EVER UPWARD] |
New York (Governor) | –present | ||
New York City [1] | 1977–present | SIGILLUM CIVITATIS NOVI EBORACI | SEAL OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK |
Nuevo León [1] | –present | SEMPER ASCENDENS | ALWAYS ASCENDING |
North Dakota [1] | 1943–present | E PLURIBUS UNUM | OUT OF MANY, ONE |
Olomouc Region | –present | S P Q O [abbreviation of "Senatus Populusqus Olomucium"] | [abbreviation of "The Senate and the Olomouc People"] |
Oslo [1] | –present | UNANIMETER ET CONSTANTER | UNITED AND CONSTANT |
Osorno, Chile | –present | 1. PRO PATRIA NEC ASPERA TERRENT 2. FIDE ET AMORE | 1. FOR COUNTRY FRIGHTENED BY NO DIFFICULTIES 2. FAITH AND LOVE |
Palencia Province [1] | –present | AVE MARIA | HAIL MARY |
Philadelphia | 1874–present | PHILADELPHIA MANETO | LET BROTHERLY LOVE ENDURE |
Prince George's County, Maryland [1] | 1963–present [2] | SEMPER EADEM | ALWAYS THE SAME |
Puerto Rico (Governor) | –present | JOANNES EST NOMEN EJVS | JOHN IS HIS NAME |
Rhodesia | 1968–79 | SIT NOMINE DIGNA | MAY SHE BE WORTHY OF THE NAME |
Rhodesia (President) | 1968–79 | ||
Rio de Janeiro [1] | –present | RECTE REM PUBLICAM GERERE | CONDUCT THE AFFAIRS OF THE PUBLIC WITH RIGHTEOUSNESS |
Recife | –present | VIRTUS ET FIDES | STRENGTH AND COURAGE |
Roman Republic (military flag) | 1849 | GUARDIA CIVICA ROMANA | GUARD OF THE ROMAN REPUBLIC |
Saint-Lambert, Quebec [1] | –present | Maximus in minimis | The greatest in the smallest detail |
Saint Vincent | 1979–85 [2] | PAX ET JUSITITIA | PEACE AND JUSTICE |
Saint Vincent | 1907–79 | ||
Samogitia | –present | PATRIA UNA | ONE NATION |
San Diego [1] | 1934–present | SEMPER VIGILANS | EVER VIGILANT |
San Marino | 1465–present [2] | LIBERTAS | LIBERTY |
City of San Marino [1] | –present | ||
São Paulo | –present | NON DVCOR DVCO | I AM NOT LED I LEAD |
Gmina Secemin | –present | IN PRINCIPIO | IN THE BEGINNING |
Seychelles [1] | 1903–76 [2] | FINIT CORONAT OPVS | THE END CROWNS THE WORK |
Seychelles (Governor) [1] | 1903–76 [2] | ||
Seychelles (President) | 1977–present [2] | ||
Shanghai International Settlement [1] | c. 1917 – 1943 | OMNIA JUNCTA IN UNO | ALL JOINED IN ONE |
Sierra Leone | 1916–61 | AUSPICE BRITTANIA LIBER | FREE UNDER THE PROTECTION OF BRITAIN |
Sint Maarten | 1985–present | SEMPER PRO GREDIENS | ALWAYS PROGRESSING |
Soacha [1] | –present | SOL OMNIBUS LUCET | THE SUN SHINES ON ALL |
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands | 1985–present [2] | LEO TERRUM PROPRIAM PROTEGAT | LET THE LION PROTECT HIS OWN LAND |
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands (Commissioner) | 1999–present | ||
Spain | 1981–present | PLVS VLTRA | FURTHER BEYOND |
Spain [1] | 1939–81 [2] | ||
Spain | 1931–39 | ||
Spain (President) [1] | 1931–36 | ||
Spain (President) [1] | 1936–39 | ||
Municipality of Štip [1] | –present | АСТІВО | ACTIBO [Latin place name for the Štip region] |
Subotica | –present | SIGILLUM LIBERÆ ET REGIÆ CIVITATIS MARIA THERESIOPOLIS | SEAL OF THE FREE AND ROYAL CITY OF MARIA THERESIOPOLIS |
Suriname (President) | 1975–present | JUSTICIA PIETAS FIDES | JUSTICE PIETY TRUST |
Suriname (Prime Minister) | 1975–88 | ||
Swaziland (royal standard) | 1986–present | MIIIR [abbreviation of "Mswati IIIRex"] | MIIIK [abbreviation of "Mswati III King"] |
Tangier International Zone [1] | 1923–56 | TINGIS | TANGIER |
Tlaxcala [1] | –present | K [abbreviation of "Karolus"] | C [abbreviation of "Charles"] |
Toledo Province | –present | PLVS VLTRA | FURTHER BEYOND |
Tongatapu | 1858–62 | A M [abbreviation of "Ave Maria"] | H M [abbreviation of "Hail Mary"] |
Trinidad | 1889–1962 [2] | MISCERIQUE PROBAT POPULOS ET FŒDERA JUNGI | SHE IS CONTENT TO MAKE TREATIES AND UNITE PEOPLES |
Trujillo, Peru | –present | K [abbreviation of "Karolus"] | C [abbreviation of "Charles"] |
Gmina Tuczępy | –present | ECCE AGNUS DEI | BEHOLD THE LAMB OF GOD |
Tumbes, Peru [1] | –present | KAROLI CESARIS AVSPITIO ET LABORE INGENIO AC IMPENSA DUCIS PIZARRO INVENTA ET PACATA | UNDER THE AUSPICES OF EMPEROR CHARLES CAPTAIN PIZARRO USED HIS LABOUR AND TALENT TO DISCOVER AND PACIFY |
United States (President) | 1882–present [2] | E PLURIBUS UNUM | OUT OF MANY, ONE |
United States (Vice President) | 1915–present [2] | ||
Kingdom of Uvea | 1842–60 | A M [abbreviation of "Ave Maria"] | H M [abbreviation of "Hail Mary"] |
Republic of Venice | –1797 | PAX TIBI MARCE EVANGELISTA MEUS [4] | PEACE TO YOU MARK MY EVANGELIST |
Veneto | 1975–present | ||
Victoria, British Columbia | –present | SEMPER LIBER | ALWAYS FREE |
Virginia [1] | 1861–present [2] | SIC SEMPER TYRANNIS | THUS ALWAYS TO TYRANTS |
West Vancouver | –present | CONSILIO ET ANIMIS | BY WISDOM AND COURAGE |
West Virginia [1] | 1929–present | MONTANI SEMPER LIBERI | MOUNTAINEERS ARE ALWAYS FREE |
Winnipeg [1] | 1975–present | UNUM CUM VIRTUTE MULTORUM | ONE WITH THE STRENGTH OF MANY |
Zacatecas | –present | LABOR VINCIT OMNIA | WORK CONQUERS ALL |
In computing, a command is a directive to a computer program to perform a specific task. It may be issued via a command-line interface or as input to a network service as part of a network protocol, or as an event triggered in a graphical user interface.
Aequian is an extinct Italic language presumed spoken by the people the Romans termed Aequi and Aequicoli living in the Alban hills of northeast Latium and the central Apennines east of them during the early and middle Roman Republic; that is, approximately from the 5th to the 3rd century BC, when they were defeated by the armies of Rome and were subsequently Romanized. As the area was heavily colonized by Latin speakers from Rome, most of the inscriptions from there are in Latin. Two undated inscriptions appear to be in a different dialect, termed Aequian by the scholars with the presumption that in fact they represent the language of the entire pre-Roman tribe. Not enough text survives to deduce any more than that it belonged to the Italic branch of the Indo-European language family.
The national emblem of Brunei is a national symbol featured prominently on the flag of Brunei. It was adopted in 1940. There are five main components to the national emblem: the flag, the royal parasol, the wings, the hands, and the crescent.
Bruce Frank Vento was an American politician, a Democratic-Farmer-Labor member of the United States House of Representatives from 1977 until his death in 2000, representing Minnesota's 4th congressional district.
The flag of the Kirghiz SSR was adopted by the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the Kirghiz SSR decreed by its Decree on 22 December 1952. The 1978 constitution of the Kirghiz SSR states that the ratio of the flag is 1:2 with the blue/white/blue stripes in the middle taking 1⁄3 of the flag height and the white stripes 1⁄20 of flag height. The red, blue and white colors were derived from the Pan-Slavic colours.
A grammar checker, in computing terms, is a program, or part of a program, that attempts to verify written text for grammatical correctness. Grammar checkers are most often implemented as a feature of a larger program, such as a word processor, but are also available as a stand-alone application that can be activated from within programs that work with editable text.
The Indus script, also known as the Harappan script, is a corpus of symbols produced by the Indus Valley Civilisation. Most inscriptions containing these symbols are extremely short, making it difficult to judge whether or not they constituted a writing system used to record the as-yet unidentified language(s) of the Indus Valley Civilisation. Despite many attempts, the 'script' has not yet been deciphered, but efforts are ongoing. There is no known bilingual inscription to help decipher the script, which shows no significant changes over time. However, some of the syntax varies depending upon location.
The Great Seal of Arkansas is used to authenticate certain documents issued by the Government of Arkansas. The phrase is used both for the physical seal itself, which is kept by the governor, and more generally for the design impressed upon it. The seal was modified to its present form on May 23, 1907.
Old Welsh is the stage of the Welsh language from about 800 AD until the early 12th century when it developed into Middle Welsh. The preceding period, from the time Welsh became distinct from Common Brittonic around 550, has been called "Primitive" or "Archaic Welsh".
The national emblem of Somaliland, was introduced on 14 October 1996 along with the flag of Somaliland, when it was approved by the National Conference. It was introduced by Abdullahi Abdi Omar (Jawaan).
The British Leeward Islands was a British colony from 1671 to 1958, consisting of the English overseas possessions in the Leeward Islands. It ceased to exist from 1816 to 1833, during which time it was split into two separate colonies. It was dissolved in 1958 after the separation of the British Virgin Islands, and the remaining islands became parts of the West Indies Federation.
The Tanzanian passport is issued to citizens of the United Republic of Tanzania for international travel. The Immigration Department is responsible for the issuance of Passports for the purpose of international travel.
A talisman is any object ascribed with religious or magical powers intended to protect, heal, or harm individuals for whom they are made. Talismans are often portable objects carried on someone in a variety of ways, but can also be installed permanently in architecture. Talismans are closely linked with amulets, fulfilling many of the same roles, but a key difference is in their form and materiality, with talismans often taking the form of objects which are inscribed with magic texts.
Tags is a Unicode block containing formatting tag characters. The block is designed to mirror ASCII. It was originally intended for language tags, but has now been repurposed as emoji modifiers, specifically for region flags.