This is a list of all 270 ribus and 115 spesials inside of or bordering Indonesia. Ribus are mountains with a topographic prominence greater than 1000 meters. Spesials are Indonesian peaks with less than 1000 meters of topographic prominence, but of significant touristic interest. The Indonesian words utara, barat, selatan, timur means north, west, south and east accordingly. [1]
No | Peak | Elevation (m) | Prominence (m) | Island (m) | Spesial |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Agung | 3,031 | 3,031 | Bali | |
2 | Batukaru | 2,276 | 1,088 | Bali | |
2 | Batur | 1,717 | 461 | Bali | Spesial |
No | Peak | Elevation (m) | Prominence (m) | Island (m) | Spesial |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Gunung Karang | 1,778 | 1,703 | Java | |
2 | Halimun (North) | 1,929 | 938 | Java | Spesial |
3 | Pulosari | 1,346 | 890 | Java | Spesial |
4 | Raksa | 329 | 329 | Panaitan | Spesial |
No | Peak | Elevation (m) | Prominence (m) | Island (m) | Spesial |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Daun | 2,493 | 1,541 | Sumatra | |
2 | Gedang | 2,463 | 1,145 | Sumatra | |
3 | Kaba | 1,952 | 857 | Sumatra | Spesial |
No | Peak | Elevation (m) | Prominence (m) | Island (m) | Spesial |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Tentolomatinan | 2,230 | 1,564 | Sulawesi | |
2 | Boliohutu (Huido Ileile) | 2,072 | 1,227 | Sulawesi | |
3 | Dapi | 1,694 | 1,167 | Sulawesi |
No | Peak | Elevation (m) | Prominence (m) | Island (m) | Spesial |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Masurai | 2,933 | 1,789 | Sumatra | |
2 | Raya | 2,543 | 1,273 | Sumatra | |
3 | Tujuh | 2,732 | 1,250 | Sumatra | |
4 | Sumbing (Sumatra) | 2,507 | 1,063 | Sumatra |
No | Peak | Elevation (m) | Prominence (m) | Island (m) | Spesial |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Cereme | 3,078 | 2,792 | Java | |
2 | Pangrango | 3,019 | 2,426 | Java | |
3 | Cikuray | 2,821 | 2,105 | Java | |
4 | Salak | 2,211 | 1,679 | Java | |
5 | Bukittunggul | 2,209 | 1,345 | Java | |
6 | Papandayan (Malang) | 2,675 | 1,329 | Java | |
7 | Galunggung (Beuticanar) | 2,240 | 1,262 | Java | |
8 | Tampomas | 1,684 | 1,106 | Java | |
9 | Sawal | 1,764 | 1,041 | Java | |
10 | Patuha | 2,434 | 964 | Java | Spesial |
11 | Sangga Buana | 1,279 | 808 | Java | Spesial |
12 | Guntur (Masigit) | 2,249 | 758 | Java | Spesial |
13 | Malabar (Puncak Besar) | 2,343 | 714 | Java | Spesial |
14 | Tangkuban Parahu | 2,084 | 707 | Java | Spesial |
15 | Bongkok | 970 | 702 | Java | Spesial |
16 | Parang | 915 | 354 | Java | Spesial |
No | Peak | Elevation (m) | Prominence (m) | Island (m) | Spesial |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Mount Slamet | 3,428 | 3,284 | Java | |
2 | Sumbing | 3,371 | 2,628 | Java | |
3 | Merbabu | 3,145 | 2,432 | Java | |
4 | Sindoro | 3,150 | 1,761 | Java | |
5 | Muria | 1,602 | 1,594 | Java | |
6 | Merapi | 2,968 | 1,394 | Java | |
7 | Ungaran | 2,050 | 1,320 | Java | |
8 | Dieng (Prau) | 2,600 | 938 | Java | Spesial |
9 | Telomoyo | 1,894 | 617 | Java | Spesial |
No | Peak | Elevation (m) | Prominence (m) | Island (m) | Spesial |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Semeru | 3,676 | 3,676 | Java | |
2 | Lawu | 3,265 | 3,118 | Java | |
3 | Raung | 3,332 | 3,069 | Java | |
4 | Arjuno | 3,339 | 2,811 | Java | |
5 | Argopuro | 3,088 | 2,745 | Java | |
6 | Liman | 2,563 | 2,130 | Java | |
7 | Butak | 2,868 | 1,673 | Java | |
8 | Ijen (Merapi) | 2,803 | 1,218 | Java | |
9 | Lamongan (Tarub) | 1,667 | 1,108 | Java | |
10 | Baluran | 1,265 | 1,022 | Java | |
11 | Penanggungan | 1,653 | 1,020 | Java | |
12 | Kelud | 1,724 | 938 | Java | Spesial |
13 | Bromo (Pananjakan) | 2,782 | 586 | Java | Spesial |
14 | Pulau Bawean | 655 | 655 | Bawean |
No | Peak | Elevation (m) | Prominence (m) | Island (m) | Spesial |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Niut | 1,701 | 1,658 | Borneo | |
2 | Saran | 1,758 | 1,575 | Borneo | |
3 | Berumput | 1,590 | 1,559 | Borneo | |
4 | Beturan | 1,577 | 1,369 | Borneo | |
5 | Bawang | 1,438 | 1,330 | Borneo | |
6 | Berangin | 1,652 | 1,323 | Borneo | |
7 | Merdai | 1,410 | 1,252 | Borneo | |
8 | Rangga | 1,495 | 1,207 | Borneo | |
9 | Batutenobong | 1,594 | 1,205 | Borneo | |
10 | Biwa | 1,290 | 1,170 | Borneo | |
11 | Sebayan | 1,368 | 1,166 | Borneo | |
12 | Kerihun | 2,005 | 1,140 | Borneo | |
13 | Ngaras | 1,185 | 1,121 | Borneo | |
14 | Lawit | 1,770 | 1,118 | Borneo | |
15 | Palung (Ponti) | 1,151 | 1,115 | Borneo | |
16 | Melatai | 1,923 | 1,104 | Borneo | |
17 | Batuensambang | 1,744 | 1,072 | Borneo | |
18 | Cabang | 1,006 | 1,006 | Karimata | |
19 | Batu Daya | 499 | 451 | Borneo | Spesial |
No | Peak | Elevation (m) | Prominence (m) | Island (m) | Spesial |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Besar | 1,892 | 1,792 | Borneo | |
2 | Kahung | 1,246 | 1,015 | Borneo |
No | Peak | Elevation (m) | Prominence (m) | Island (m) | Spesial |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Bukit Raya | 2,300 | 2,017 | Borneo | |
2 | Central Kalimantan Peak 1906 | 1,906 | 1,426 | Borneo | |
3 | Central Kalimantan Peak 1578 | 1,578 | 1,280 | Borneo | |
4 | Bukit Baka | 1,529 | 1,209 | Borneo | |
5 | Central Kalimantan Peak 1720 | 1,720 | 982 | Borneo | Spesial |
No | Peak | Elevation (m) | Prominence (m) | Island (m) | Spesial |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Batu Jumak | 2,250 | 1,575 | Borneo | |
2 | Belayan | 2,195 | 1,408 | Borneo | |
3 | East Kalimantan Peak 2219 | 2,219 | 1,368 | Borneo | |
4 | Liangpran | 2,240 | 1,366 | Borneo | |
5 | East Kalimantan Peak 2024 | 2,024 | 1,295 | Borneo | |
6 | East Kalimantan Peak 1890 | 1,890 | 1,202 | Borneo | |
7 | Beriun | 1,297 | 1,193 | Borneo | |
8 | East Kalimantan Peak 2064 | 2,064 | 1,135 | Borneo | |
9 | Batu Tiban | 2,050 | 1,131 | Borneo | |
10 | East Kalimantan Peak 1964 | 1,964 | 1,104 | Borneo | |
11 | East Kalimantan Peak 1476 | 1,476 | 1,099 | Borneo | |
12 | Nyapa | 1,290 | 1,081 | Borneo | |
13 | Harun | 2,169 | 1,076 | Borneo | |
14 | Lumut | 1,236 | 1,059 | Borneo | |
15 | Nyaan | 1,660 | 1,053 | Borneo | |
16 | Batuayau | 1,642 | 1,037 | Borneo | |
17 | Beratus | 1,244 | 1,028 | Borneo | |
18 | Buringayok | 1,202 | 987 | Borneo | Spesial |
19 | Apad Runan | 2,099 | 973 | Borneo | Spesial |
No | Peak | Elevation (m) | Prominence (m) | Island (m) | Spesial |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Daik | 1,165 | 1,165 | Lingga | |
2 | Jantan | 439 | 439 | Karimun | Spesial |
No | Peak | Elevation (m) | Prominence (m) | Island (m) | Spesial |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Tanggamus | 2,102 | 1,382 | Sumatra | |
2 | Pesagi | 2,219 | 1,362 | Sumatra | |
3 | Pesawaran (Ratai) | 1,682 | 1,265 | Sumatra | |
4 | Rajabasa | 1,281 | 1,259 | Sumatra | |
5 | Tebak | 2,115 | 1,150 | Sumatra | |
6 | Sebesi | 844 | 844 | Sebesi | Spesial |
7 | Rakata | 813 | 813 | Rakata | Spesial |
8 | Anak Krakatau | 288 | 288 | Anak Krakatau | Spesial |
No | Peak | Elevation (m) | Prominence (m) | Island (m) | Spesial |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Binaiya | 3,027 | 3,027 | Seram | |
2 | Kapalatmada | 2,700 | 2,700 | Buru | |
3 | Lalaitu | 1,411 | 1,411 | Wetar | |
4 | Batakbual | 1,750 | 1,127 | Buru | |
5 | Toplana (Totaniwel) | 1,329 | 1,029 | Seram | |
6 | Salahutu | 1,023 | 1,023 | Ambon | |
7 | Gecilia (SolitaBatu) | 1,473 | 1,002 | Seram | |
8 | Sahuai | 1,050 | 959 | Seram | Spesial |
9 | Banda Api | 640 | 640 | Banda Api | Spesial |
No | Peak | Elevation (m) | Prominence (m) | Island (m) | Spesial |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Buku Sibela | 2,111 | 2,111 | Bacan | |
2 | Kiematubu | 1,750 | 1,750 | Tidore | |
3 | Gamalama | 1,715 | 1,715 | Ternate | |
4 | Pulau Obi | 1,611 | 1,611 | Obi | |
5 | Gamkonora | 1,560 | 1,560 | Halmahera | |
6 | Pulau Taliabu (Lida Godo) | 1,415 | 1,415 | Taliabu | |
7 | Watowato | 1,442 | 1,397 | Halmahera | |
8 | Kie Besi (Mailoa) | 1,357 | 1,357 | Makian | |
9 | Sabatai | 1,250 | 1,250 | Morotai | |
10 | Loku | 1,127 | 1,127 | Mangoli | |
11 | Buku Rica | 1,127 | 1,104 | Bacan | |
12 | Ibu | 1,377 | 1,090 | Halmahera | |
13 | Rogirogi | 1,220 | 1,062 | Halmahera | |
14 | Jailolo | 1,010 | 985 | Halmahera | Spesial |
15 | Dukono | 1,259 | 356 | Halmahera | Spesial |
No | Peak | Elevation (m) | Prominence (m) | Island (m) | Spesial |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Leuser | 3,466 | 2,940 | Sumatra | |
2 | Bukit Mugajah | 3,079 | 1,805 | Sumatra | |
3 | Hulumasen | 2,310 | 1,717 | Sumatra | |
4 | Bandahara | 3,012 | 1,642 | Sumatra | |
5 | Seulawah Agam | 1,810 | 1,610 | Sumatra | |
6 | Geureudong | 2,885 | 1,551 | Sumatra | |
7 | Peuet Sague | 2,801 | 1,492 | Sumatra | |
8 | Abong Abong | 2,985 | 1,104 | Sumatra | |
9 | Burniklieuteun | 2,635 | 1,093 | Sumatra | |
10 | Sembuang | 2,028 | 954 | Sumatra | Spesial |
11 | Kemiri | 3,317 | 851 | Sumatra | Spesial |
12 | Pulau Weh (Cot Kulam) | 648 | 648 | Weh | Spesial |
No | Peak | Elevation (m) | Prominence (m) | Island (m) | Spesial |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Rinjani | 3,726 | 3,726 | Lombok | |
2 | Tambora | 2,722 | 2,722 | Sumbawa | |
3 | Sangeang | 1,949 | 1,949 | Sangeang | |
4 | Olet Sangenges | 1,840 | 1,773 | Sumbawa | |
5 | Doro Oromboha | 1,605 | 1,491 | Sumbawa | |
6 | Doro Maria | 1,444 | 1,306 | Sumbawa | |
7 | Olet Takan | 1,343 | 999 | Sumbawa | Spesial |
No | Peak | Elevation (m) | Prominence (m) | Island (m) | Spesial |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Poco Ngandonalu | 2,367 | 2,367 | Flores | |
2 | Mutis | 2,417 | 1,970 | Timor | |
3 | Dola Koyakoya | 1,821 | 1,821 | Alor | |
4 | Ili Boleng | 1,658 | 1,658 | Adonara | |
5 | Inerie | 2,227 | 1,625 | Flores | |
6 | Ili Labalekang | 1,621 | 1,621 | Lembata | |
7 | Lewotolo | 1,449 | 1,415 | Lembata | |
8 | Egon | 1,708 | 1,405 | Flores | |
9 | Ili Mandiri | 1,484 | 1,401 | Flores | |
10 | Lewotobi | 1,703 | 1,400 | Flores | |
11 | Sirung (Sopak) | 1,336 | 1,336 | Pantar | |
12 | Ebolobo | 2,137 | 1,316 | Flores | |
13 | Keli Lepembusu | 1,754 | 1,250 | Flores | |
14 | Ili Ujolewung | 1,523 | 1,246 | Lembata | |
15 | Wanggameti | 1,225 | 1,225 | Sumba | |
16 | Fatu Timau | 1,762 | 1,131 | Timor | |
17 | Curunumbeng | 1,988 | 1,061 | Flores | |
18 | Ili Wukoh | 1,431 | 1,046 | Flores | |
19 | Pura | 991 | 991 | Pura | Spesial |
20 | Pulau Besar | 975 | 975 | Besar | Spesial |
21 | Mbeliling | 1,258 | 848 | Flores | Spesial |
22 | Ara | 824 | 824 | Komodo | Spesial |
23 | Batu Tara | 748 | 748 | Komba | Spesial |
24 | Tuntuli | 959 | 743 | Pantar | Spesial |
25 | Doro Ora | 735 | 735 | Rinca | Spesial |
26 | Iya | 637 | 591 | Flores | Spesial |
27 | Poco Ranakah | 2,292 | 581 | Flores | Spesial |
28 | Kelimutu (Inspiration Point) | 1,647 | 48 | Flores | Spesial |
No | Peak | Elevation (m) | Prominence (m) | Island (m) | Spesial |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Carstensz Pyramid, Puncak Jaya | 4,884 | 4,884 | New Guinea | |
2 | Puncak Mandala | 4,760 | 2,758 | New Guinea | |
3 | Kobowre (Wakai) | 3,750 | 2,215 | New Guinea | |
4 | Gauttier | 2,230 | 2,007 | New Guinea | |
5 | Cyclops | 2,000 | 1,859 | New Guinea | |
6 | Undundi-Wandandi | 3,640 | 1,732 | New Guinea | |
7 | Angemuk | 3,949 | 1,565 | New Guinea | |
8 | Deyjay | 3,340 | 1,523 | New Guinea | |
9 | Pulau Yapen | 1,496 | 1,496 | Yapen | |
10 | Pegunungan Q | 1,769 | 1,384 | New Guinea | |
11 | Jumbul Ambera | 3,785 | 1,383 | New Guinea | |
12 | Papua Peak 1566 | 1,566 | 1,369 | New Guinea | |
13 | Z Chain | 3,773 | 1,354 | New Guinea | |
14 | Papua Peak 4061 | 4,061 | 1,327 | New Guinea | |
15 | Papua Peak 2884 | 2,884 | 1,272 | New Guinea | |
16 | Puncak Trikora | 4,750 | 1,268 | New Guinea | |
17 | Y Chain | 3,285 | 1,227 | New Guinea | |
18 | Bukit Buru | 1,322 | 1,207 | New Guinea | |
19 | Mamaipiri | 3,047 | 1,181 | New Guinea | |
20 | Papua Peak 3856 | 3,856 | 1,165 | New Guinea | |
21 | X Chain | 3,801 | 1,133 | New Guinea | |
22 | Yaramaniapuka | 3,251 | 1,112 | New Guinea | |
23 | Jimliek | 3,151 | 1,107 | New Guinea | |
24 | Legare | 1,332 | 1,010 | New Guinea | |
25 | Bonsupiori | 995 | 995 | Supiori | Spesial |
26 | Valentiyn | 4,453 | 807 | New Guinea | Spesial |
No | Peak | Elevation (m) | Prominence (m) | Island (m) | Spesial |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Arfak (Umsini) | 2,955 | 2,775 | New Guinea | |
2 | Wondiwoi | 2,187 | 1,994 | New Guinea | |
3 | Irau | 2,500 | 1,900 | New Guinea | |
4 | Kumawa | 1,680 | 1,636 | New Guinea | |
5 | Fak Fak Mountains | 1,490 | 1,434 | New Guinea | |
6 | Fudi (Gnowo) | 1,663 | 1,326 | New Guinea | |
7 | Tohkier | 2,461 | 1,217 | New Guinea | |
8 | Batanta (Kalalikut) | 1,184 | 1,184 | Batanta | |
9 | Niefeb | 2,726 | 1,106 | New Guinea | |
10 | Mandum | 977 | 977 | Weigeo | Spesial |
No | Peak | Elevation (m) | Prominence (m) | Island (m) | Spesial |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Kinabalu | 4,095 | 4,095 | Borneo | Spesial |
2 | Trusmadi | 2,643 | 1,702 | Borneo | Spesial |
No | Peak | Elevation (m) | Prominence (m) | Island (m) | Spesial |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Mulu | 2,376 | 2,025 | Borneo | Spesial |
2 | Murud | 2,426 | 1,967 | Borneo | Spesial |
3 | Bukit Batu | 2,040 | 1,574 | Borneo | Spesial |
No | Peak | Elevation (m) | Prominence (m) | Island (m) | Spesial |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Gandadiwata | 3,074 | 2,140 | Sulawesi | |
2 | Tinangko | 2,736 | 1,216 | Sulawesi |
No | Peak | Elevation (m) | Prominence (m) | Island (m) | Spesial |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Rantemario | 3,478 | 3,478 | Sulawesi | |
2 | Moncong Lompobatang | 2,874 | 2,856 | Sulawesi | |
3 | Balease | 3,016 | 1,587 | Sulawesi | |
4 | Tonggongkarambu | 1,705 | 1,254 | Sulawesi | |
5 | Kambuno (Lantangunta) | 2,855 | 1,199 | Sulawesi | |
6 | Ambesu | 1,957 | 996 | Sulawesi | Spesial |
7 | Buntu Puang | 1,925 | 852 | Sulawesi | Spesial |
No | Peak | Elevation (m) | Prominence (m) | Island (m) | Spesial |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Sojol | 3,030 | 2,713 | Sulawesi | |
2 | Kandela | 2,870 | 2,250 | Sulawesi | |
3 | Tumpu | 2,565 | 2,054 | Sulawesi | |
4 | Pompangeo | 2,590 | 1,883 | Sulawesi | |
5 | Dako | 2,260 | 1,801 | Sulawesi | |
6 | Buyu Lumut | 2,403 | 1,756 | Sulawesi | |
7 | Torompupu | 2,495 | 1,681 | Sulawesi | |
8 | Malino | 2,410 | 1,476 | Sulawesi | |
9 | Tokala | 2,584 | 1,384 | Sulawesi | |
10 | Tompotika | 1,550 | 1,329 | Sulawesi | |
11 | Batui | 1,930 | 1,199 | Sulawesi | |
12 | Masamba | 1,808 | 1,180 | Sulawesi | |
13 | Tombia | 1,022 | 1,022 | Peleng | |
14 | Sidole | 1,803 | 1,013 | Sulawesi | |
15 | Bulu Nti | 2,334 | 1,012 | Sulawesi |
No | Peak | Elevation (m) | Prominence (m) | Island (m) | Spesial |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Mekongga | 2,650 | 2,221 | Sulawesi | |
2 | Sambapolulu | 1,570 | 1,570 | Kabaena | |
3 | Osu Nondoto | 2,421 | 1,235 | Sulawesi | |
4 | Kabawo Lambohogo | 1,069 | 1,069 | Butung | |
5 | Libukang | 2,242 | 1,026 | Sulawesi | |
6 | Wawo Lantambaga | 909 | 909 | Wowoni | Spesial |
No | Peak | Elevation (m) | Prominence (m) | Island (m) | Spesial |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Klabat | 1,995 | 1,852 | Sulawesi | |
2 | Karangetang | 1,827 | 1,827 | Siau | |
3 | Matabulawa | 1,964 | 1,756 | Sulawesi | |
4 | Soputan | 1,803 | 1,419 | Sulawesi | |
5 | Ambang | 1,795 | 1,397 | Sulawesi | |
6 | Awu | 1,340 | 1,340 | Great Sangihe | |
7 | Lokon | 1,580 | 842 | Sulawesi | Spesial |
8 | Manado Tua | 805 | 805 | Manado Tua | Spesial |
9 | Bukiri Kalongan | 786 | 786 | Thulandang | Spesial |
10 | Ruang | 725 | 725 | Ruang | Spesial |
No | Peak | Elevation (m) | Prominence (m) | Island (m) | Spesial |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Kerinci | 3,805 | 3,805 | Sumatra | |
2 | Talakmau | 2,919 | 2,329 | Sumatra | |
3 | Marapi | 2,891 | 2,116 | Sumatra | |
4 | Singgalang | 2,877 | 1,723 | Sumatra | |
5 | Malea | 2,199 | 1,422 | Sumatra | |
6 | Malintang (Sago) | 2,271 | 1,388 | Sumatra | |
7 | Hijau | 2,272 | 1,368 | Sumatra | |
8 | Pantaicermin | 2,690 | 1,218 | Sumatra | |
9 | Talang | 2,597 | 1,047 | Sumatra |
No | Peak | Elevation (m) | Prominence (m) | Island (m) | Spesial |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Dempo | 3,173 | 2,450 | Sumatra | |
2 | Patah | 2,850 | 1,635 | Sumatra | |
3 | Gumai | 1,786 | 1,047 | Sumatra | |
4 | Pasu | 2,078 | 983 | Sumatra | Spesial |
No | Peak | Elevation (m) | Prominence (m) | Island (m) | Spesial |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Sibuatan | 2,457 | 1,800 | Sumatra | |
2 | Sorikmarapi | 2,145 | 1,368 | Sumatra | |
3 | Sinabung | 2,460 | 1,143 | Sumatra | |
4 | Dolok Gongonan | 1,440 | 1,051 | Sumatra | |
5 | Pangulubao | 2,199 | 1,015 | Sumatra | |
6 | Samosir | 1,713 | 806 | Sumatra | Spesial |
7 | Sibayak | 2,212 | 762 | Sumatra | Spesial |
No | Peak | Elevation (m) | Prominence (m) | Island (m) | Spesial |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Ramelau | 2,963 | 2,963 | Timor | Spesial |
2 | Matebeanfeto | 2,372 | 2,045 | Timor | Spesial |
Mount Pangrango is a dormant stratovolcano located in the Sunda Arc of West Java, Indonesia. The mountain is formed by a subduction zone on the southern coast of Java as part of the Sunda Plate facing the Australian Plate which contains the Indian Ocean. It is located about 80 kilometres (50 mi) south of Jakarta, the capital of Indonesia.
A ribu is a mountain that reaches a topographic prominence of at least 1,000 metres (3,281 ft). "Ribu" is a Malay and Indonesian word meaning "thousand".
Ngga Pulu is a summit on the north rim of Mount Carstensz in the western part of the island of New Guinea rising 4,862 metres (15,951 ft). Trigonometric measurements showed that Ngga Pulu was the highest mountain of New Guinea and also the highest summit of the Australia-New Guinea continent. The elevation of Ngga Pulu in 1936 was about 4,907 m (16,099 ft), and it was the highest and most prominent peak between the Himalaya and the Andes. However, due to glacial melting, Ngga Pulu lost a lot of elevation in the 20th century, being surpassed by Puncak Jaya.