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List of state leaders in 1818
Last updated
February 17, 2021
See also
List of state leaders in 1817
Events of 1818
List of state leaders in 1819
State leaders by year
List of sovereign states in 1818
List of governors of dependent territories in 1818
This is a
list of
heads of state
,
heads of governments
, and other rulers
in the year
1818
.
Contents
Africa
Americas
Asia
Australia and Oceania
Europe
Middle East and North Africa
Africa
Kingdom of Agwe
-
Komlagan
(1812-1821)
Adamawa Emirate
–
Modibo Adama
, Emir of Adamwa (1809–1847)
Ashanti Confederacy
–
Osei Bonsu
,
Asantehene
(1804
–
1824)
Kingdom of Buganda
–
Kamaanya
(1814
–
1836)
Bunyoro
–
Nyamutukura Kyebambe III
,
Omukama of Bunyoro
(1786
–
1835)
Kingdom of Burundi
–
Ntare IV Rugamba
(1796
–
1852)
Kingdom of Dahomey
–
Adandozan
(1797
–
1818)
Gézo
(1818
–
1856)
Ethiopian Empire
–
Egwale Seyon
(1801
–
1818)
Iyoas II
(1818
–
1821)
Shewa
–
Sahle Selassie
,
Negus
(1813
–
1847)
Funj Sultanate
-
Badi VII
(1805-1821)
Kingdom of Kaffa
- Hoti Gaocho (1798-1821)
Kanem–Bornu Empire
-
Kuba Kingdom
- Mikope Mbula (1810-1840)
Ilorin Emirate
– Oba Afonja (1817–1824)
Sultanate of Ndzuwani
–
Abdallah bin Alawi
(1816
–
1832)
Kingdom of Rwanda
–
Yuhi III
(1797
–
1830)
Sokoto Caliphate
Caliph –
Muhammed Bello
(1814
–
1837)
Grand Vizier
-
Gidago dan Laima
(1817
–
1842)
Swaziland
– King
Sobhuza I
(1815
–
1836? 1839?)
Zulu
–
Shaka
,
King of the Zulu
(1816
–
1828)
Americas
Chile
–
Bernardo O'Higgins
,
Supreme Director
(1817
–
1823)
Kingdom of Haiti
–
Henri I
(1811
–
1820)
Kingdom of Brazil
(part of the
United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves
) -
John VI
(1815
–
1821)
Paraguay
–
José Gaspar Rodríguez de Francia
,
Consul of Paraguay
(1814
–
1840)
United Provinces of the Río de la Plata
–
Juan Martín de Pueyrredón
,
Supreme Director
(1816
–
1819)
United States
-
James Monroe
,
President of the United States
(1817
–
1825)
Asia
Afghanistan (Durrani Empire)
–
Kabul -
Mahmud Shah Durrani
(1809
–
1818)
Ali Shah Durrani
(1818
–
1819)
Kandahar/Herat -
Mahmud Shah Durrani
(1809
–
1818)
Shirdil Khan
, Mohammedzay Regent (1818
–
1826)
Peshawar -
Mahmud Shah Durrani
(1809
–
1818)
Ayub Shah Durrani
,
Padshah of Peshawar
(1818)
Shah Shujah Durrani
,
Padshah of Peshawar
(1818)
Ayub Shah Durrani
,
Padshah of Peshawa
(1818
–
1819)
China
(
Qing dynasty
) -
Jiaqing Emperor
(1796
–
1820)
India
Maratha Empire
(extinct in that year) –
Baji Rao II
,
Peshwa
(1796
–
1818)
Empire of Japan
Monarch –
Ninkō
(1817
–
1846)
Tokugawa shogunate
–
Tokugawa Ienari
(1786
–
1837)
Ryukyu Kingdom
-
Shō Kō
(1804
–
1828)
Joseon (Korea)
–
Sunjo
(1800
–
1834)
Persia
–
Fat′h-Ali Shah Qajar
,
Qajar dynasty
(1797
–
1834)
Rajpipla State
- Naharsinhji (1810-1821)
Rattanakosin Kingdom
–
Rama II
,
King
(1809
–
1824)
Sikh Empire
(
Punjab
) -
Ranjit Singh
,
Maharaja
(1801
–
1839)
Đại Việt
–
Gia Long
, Emperor (1762
–
1820)
Australia and Oceania
Australia
Monarch –
George III of the United Kingdom
(1760
–
1820)
Lachlan Macquarie
,
Governor of New South Wales
Colonel William Sorell
,
Lieutenant-Governor of Van Diemen's Land
Kingdom of Hawaii
–
Kamehameha I
(1810
–
1819)
Europe
Principality of Abkhazia
–
Safar Begi
(1810
–
1821)
Andorra
–
Bernat Francés y Caballero
,
Bishop of Urgell
(1817
–
1824)
Louis XVIII of France
(1815
–
1824)
Kingdom of Denmark
Monarch –
Frederick VI
(1808
–
1839)
Minister of State
-
Joachim Godske Moltke
(1814
–
1818)
Ernst Heinrich von Schimmelmann
(1818
–
1824)
Grand Duchy of Finland
–
Monarch –
Alexander I
(1809
–
1825)
Governor-General
-
Fabian Steinheil
(1810
–
1824)
Kingdom of France
–
Monarch –
Louis XVIII
(1815
–
1824)
Prime Minister
-
Duc de Richelieu
(1815
–
1818)
Marquis Dessolles
(1818
–
1819)
German Confederation
Austrian Empire
–
Francis I
(1792*-1835) *Note: Leader of Austria held the title of Archduke prior to 1804
Kingdom of Bohemia
–
Francis
(1792
–
1835)
Kingdom of Prussia
–
Monarch –
Friedrich Wilhelm III
(1797
–
1840)
Chief Minister
- Prince
Karl August von Hardenberg
(1810
–
1822)
Kingdom of Bavaria
–
Maximilian I
(1799*-1825) *Note: Leader of Bavaria held title of Elector prior to 1805
Kingdom of Saxony
–
Frederick Augustus I
(1763*-1827) *Note: Leader of Saxony held the title of Elector prior to 1806
Kingdom of Hanover
–
George III
(1814
–
1820)
Kingdom of Württemberg
–
William
(1816
–
1864)
Grand Duchy of Luxembourg
–
William I
(1815
–
1840)
Principality of Liechtenstein
–
Johann Josef I
(1805
–
1836)
Kingdom of Hungary
–
Francis
(1792
–
1835)
Neutral Moresnet
Monarchs -
William I of the Netherlands
(1815
–
1840)
Frederick William III of Prussia
(1797
–
1840)
Mayor -
Arnold Timothée de Lasaulx
,
Mayor of Moresnet
(1817
–
1859)
United Kingdom of the Netherlands
–
William I
(1815
–
1840)
Kingdom of Norway
–
United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway
-
Kingdom of Sweden–Norway
Monarch -
Carl III
(1814
–
1818)
Carl XIV Johan
(1818
–
1844)
Viceroy
-
Carl Carlsson Mörner
(1816
–
1818)
Johan August Sandels
(1818
–
1827)
Ottoman (Turkish) Empire
Sultan
-
Mahmud II
(1808
–
1839)
Grand Vizier
-
Mehmed Emin Rauf Pasha
(1815
–
1818)
Dervis Mehmed Pasha
(1818
–
1820)
Papal States
–
Pope Pius VII
(1800
–
1823)
United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves
–
John VI
(1816
–
1826)
Russian Empire
–
Alexander I
(1801
–
1825)
Kingdom of Spain
–
Ferdinand VII
(1808, 1814
–
1833)
Kingdom of Sweden
–
United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway
-
Charles XIII
(1809
–
1818)
Charles XIV John
(1818
–
1844) (Regent 1810–1818)
Grand Duchy of Tuscany
–
Ferdinand III
(1814
–
1824)
Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
–
Ferdinand I
(1816
–
1825)
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
Monarch –
George III
(1760
–
1820)
Regent –
George, Prince Regent
,
Regent of the United Kingdom
(1811
–
1820)
Prime Minister
-
Robert Jenkinson, 2nd Earl of Liverpool
(1812
–
1827)
Middle East and North Africa
Abu Dhabi
–
Muhammad bin Shakhbut
, Shaikh of Abu Dhabi (1816
–
1818)
Shaikhdom under joint rulership
Co-Shaikh –
Shakhbut bin Dhiyab
, Shaikh of Abu Dhabi (1818
–
1833)
Co-Shaikh –
Tahnun bin Shakhbut
, Shaikh of Abu Dhabi (1818
–
1833)
Ajman
–
Rashid bin Humayd
, Shaikh of Ajman (1816
–
1838)
Bahrain
– Sheikh
Sulman ibn Ahmad Al Khalifah
(1796
–
1825)
Egypt Eyalet
–
Muhammad Ali Pasha
, Governor of Egypt (1805
–
1848)
Kel Ahaggar
–
Ag Mama ag Sidi
(1790
–
1830)
Kuwait
–
Sheikh Jabir ibn Abdullah Al Sabah
(1814
–
1859)
Lebanon
–
Bashir ibn al-Qasim ibn Umar
(1801
–
1821)
Sultanate of Morocco
–
Slimane
(1792
–
1822)
Sultanate of Oman
–
Said bin Sultan
, Oman (1804
–
1856)
Persia (Qajar dynasty)
–
Fath-Ali Shah Qajar
(1797
–
1834)
Beylik of Tunis
(under
Ottoman Empire
suzerainty)
-
Mahmud
(1814
–
1824)
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