List of surviving Curtiss P-40s

Last updated

P-40E-1CU 41-36084
RAAF P-40E Kittyhawk A29-133 Polly
Australian War Memorial P-40 Kittyhawk.jpg
P-40E-1CU 41-36084
RAAF P-40E Kittyhawk A29-133 Polly
Australian War Memorial

The Curtiss P-40 was an American single-engine, single-seat, all-metal fighter and ground attack aircraft. Flown by the air forces of 28 nations, when production of the P-40 ceased in November 1944, 13,738 had been built.

Contents

Background

By the fall of 1944, the United States Army Air Forces had already retired most of the early versions (P-40B/P-40L) and was in the midst of withdrawing the final variants from combat units. By VJ Day, the only remaining P-40 were in Operational Training Units (OTUs). These aircraft were struck-off charge and placed into storage. Most foreign users of the P-40 also quickly retired their P-40s as well – the Royal New Zealand Air Force stored their last P-40s in 1947 (scrapping them by 1962) and the last military to use the P-40 operationally was the Brazilian Air Force who used them until the late 1950s.

In 1947 the Royal Canadian Air Force auctioned off their surplus P-40s. Mr. Fred Dyson purchased 35 P-40Es, Ms and Ns for $50.00 each, and barged them from Vancouver to Seattle to resell. Other ex-RCAF P-40s were purchased to strip the aircraft of hardware, which was in short supply after the war. For the next 30 years the RCAF machines would make up the majority of the flying P-40s. The FAA classified P-40Es and Ms as experimental aircraft, restricting their operations. The P-40N was in the limited category typical for most warbirds, but to circumvent FAA regulations many P-40Es were licensed as P-40Ns.

The Korean War in 1950 delayed USAF plans to retire the P-51 Mustang, and the Canadian P-40s were the only high performance aircraft available. It was not until the late 1950s that the P-51 became available but by this time, the Kittyhawks/Warhawks had found a popular niche for airshows. Having an aircraft which could be painted in AVG markings made them popular.

From the mid 1970s to late 1980s, collectors from the United States started traveling to former South Pacific airfields and recovered a second generation of P-40 survivors. The majority of these were RNZAF and RAAF veterans. Examples are still being returned to airworthy status.

The fall of the Soviet Union in the late 1980s made a third generation of P-40s survivors available and numerous examples were recovered from former battlefields near Murmansk. Other examples also included airframes being recovered from Alaskan wartime crashes during this same time frame.

There are still numerous example of wrecked P-40s that have yet to be recovered in China, United States, Canada as well as Russia in addition to the South Pacific sites. Many governments regulate wreck site recoveries and have placed many off-limits so as to remain untouched as grave sites, somewhat limiting further recoveries.

Survivors

Curtiss P-40B G-CDWH at Duxford 2008, the world's oldest airworthy type. P-40B G-CDWH.jpg
Curtiss P-40B G-CDWH at Duxford 2008, the world's oldest airworthy type.
Hawk 81A-3 / Tomahawk IIb AK255, National Naval Aviation Museum P-40 B Tomahawk NMNA.jpg
Hawk 81A-3 / Tomahawk IIb AK255, National Naval Aviation Museum
Curtiss P-40C at Flying Heritage Collection N2689 (41-13390)(P-8194) Curtis P.40C Tomahawk Flying Heritage Coll PAE 01AUG13 (9416969211).jpg
Curtiss P-40C at Flying Heritage Collection
Hawk 87A-3 AK987
RCAF 1068 USAFM Curtiss P-40E Warhawk 2 USAF.jpg
Hawk 87A-3 AK987
RCAF 1068 USAFM
P-40M-10CU 43-5802 in Aleutian Tiger markings. Aleutian P-40E.jpg
P-40M-10CU 43-5802 in Aleutian Tiger markings.
P-40N-5-CU 42-105915 Little Jeanne Curtiss P-40N-5-CU "Little Jeanne".jpg
P-40N-5-CU 42-105915Little Jeanne
Hawk 87A-3 AK875
RCAF 1044 Lope's Hope
NASM WarBird.JPG
Hawk 87A-3 AK875
RCAF 1044 Lope's Hope
NASM
P-40N-15CU 42-106396 Parrot Head P-40N Parrot Head.jpg
P-40N-15CU 42-106396Parrot Head
Hawk 87A-3 AL135
RCAF 1076
Canada Aviation Museum RCAF Kittyhawk.jpg
Hawk 87A-3 AL135
RCAF 1076
Canada Aviation Museum

Australia

Airworthy
P-40E
P-40F
P-40N
On display
P-40E
P-40N
Under restoration
P-40E
P-40N

Brazil

P-40N

Canada

On display
P-40E

Egypt

P-40

France

Airworthy
P-40N
Wrecks

Italy

P-40L

New Zealand

Airworthy
P-40E
P-40N
On display
P-40E
P-40F
P-40F 41-14205 NZ050315 RNZAF Museum 05.jpg
P-40F 41-14205
Under restoration
P-40E
P-40N
Stored
P-40K

Thailand

P-40C

United Kingdom

P-40C 41-13357 seen during 2016 Flying Legends Airshow at Duxford Airfield, Cambridgeshire, UK Curtiss P-40C Warhawk '160 - 10AB' (G-CIIO) (35522158964).jpg
P-40C 41-13357 seen during 2016 Flying Legends Airshow at Duxford Airfield, Cambridgeshire, UK
Airworthy
P-40C
P-40F
P-40M
On display
P-40N
Under Restoration
P-40N

United States

P-40E 41-35918 Military Air Museum in Virginia Beach, Va. P-40E Military Air Museum November 28, 2008.JPG
P-40E 41-35918 Military Air Museum in Virginia Beach, Va.
Airworthy
P-40B
P-40C/Tomahawk IIB
P-40D/Kittyhawk I
P-40D at the Fagen Fighter Museum P-40D from the Fagen Fighter Museum 1.jpg
P-40D at the Fagen Fighter Museum
P-40E/Kittyhawk IA
P-40K
P-40K at the Fagen Fighter Museum P-40K from the Fagen Fighter Museum.jpg
P-40K at the Fagen Fighter Museum
P-40M
P-40N
P-40N at the Cavanaugh Flight Museum Cavanaugh Flight Museum-2008-10-29-052 (4269836337).jpg
P-40N at the Cavanaugh Flight Museum
TP-40N
On display
P-40C/Tomahawk IIB
P-40D/Kittyhawk I
P-40E/Kittyhawk IA
P-40N
P-40N on display at the Museum of Aviation 18-15-211-P40.jpg
P-40N on display at the Museum of Aviation
Sue Parish's P-40 on display at the Air Zoo Air Zoo December 2019 029 (Sue Parish's Curtiss P-40 Warhawk).jpg
Sue Parish's P-40 on display at the Air Zoo
Under restoration or in storage
P-40D/Kittyhawk I
P-40E/Kittyhawk IA
P-40K
P-40N

Replicas

P40 Aircraft Replica.jpg
P-40 movie prop at Wheeler.jpg
HanscomP40.jpg
P-40 replicas at (from left) Peterson Air and Space Museum, Wheeler AAF, and Hanscom AFB

Notes

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  48. "FAA Registry: N440PE" FAA.gov Retrieved: 21 July 2021.
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  50. "FAA Registry: N40245" FAA.gov Retrieved: 21 July 2021.
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