List of types of marble

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Marble from Fauske in Norway Fauske marble.jpg
Marble from Fauske in Norway
Blocks of Carrara marble in Italy Carrara 7737.JPG
Blocks of Carrara marble in Italy

The following is a list of various types of marble according to location.

Contents

(NB: Marble-like stone which is not true marble according to geologists is included, but is indicated by italics with geologic classification given as footnote.

Africa

Egypt

Ethiopia

Tunisia

Asia

China

India

Europe

Marble quarry in Naxos, Greece Naxos Marble.JPG
Marble quarry in Naxos, Greece

Belgium

Czech Republic

A stoup from brown Slivenec marble in the church in Dobrichovice Slivenec limestone, cz.jpg
A stoup from brown Slivenec marble in the church in Dobřichovice

Marble mis-nomers:

France

Germany

Greece

Green of Styra, Euboea Cipollino green of styra.jpg
Green of Styra, Euboea

Ireland

Italy

North Macedonia

Norway

Poland

Portugal

Romania

Russia

Spain

Sweden

Turkey

United Kingdom

North America

The Tomb of the Unknown Soldier at Arlington National Cemetery, Virginia, USA, is made of Yule marble. Tomb of the Unknown Soldier 7.jpg
The Tomb of the Unknown Soldier at Arlington National Cemetery, Virginia, USA, is made of Yule marble.

United States

Oceania

New Zealand

See also

Notes

  1. limestone
  2. reef limestone
  3. limestone
  4. limestone
  5. upper Devonian limestone
  6. Devonian limestone, occasionally limestone breccia
  7. limestone, occasionally limestone breccia: From old times quarried by the Knights of the Cross with the Red Star order which received the Slivenec village in 1253 from Wenceslaus I Přemyslid, the Bohemian king. In 1923, the order sold the quarries to a private company.
  8. nodular, fossiliferous limestone
  9. serpentinite, occasionally ophicalcite
  10. micritic limestone
  11. bituminous limestone
  12. limestone
  13. Carboniferous Limestone
  14. stromatolitic limestone
  15. crinoidal limestone
  16. crinoidal limestone
  17. fossiliferous limestone
  18. fossiliferous freshwater limestone
  19. fossiliferous freshwater limestone
  20. fanglomerate
  21. oolitic limestone
  22. limestone

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carboniferous Limestone</span> Limestone deposited during the Dinantian Epoch of the Carboniferous Period

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kaibab Limestone</span> Geologic formation in the southwestern United States

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Verd antique</span> Type of green marble

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Americus Limestone</span>

The Americus Limestone is a member of the Foraker Limestone Formation in eastern Kansas, where it is quarried as a distinctive ornamental stone. In outcrop, it is typically recognized as two relatively thin but persistent beds of hard limestone separated by shale that forms the lowest prominent bench of the many benches of the Flint Hills. The recognizable facie of the member in excavated or eroded exposures is two thin limestone beds separated a bed of shale and adjacent shales above and below having a particular gray or bluish color darker than higher limestones. A third, lower, highly variable algal limestone is often present and included as the base of the member. The unit is not particularly massive, the limestone pair totaling 3 to 4 feet in places, more in other locations but less to the North, and up to nearly to 9 feet at the type location of Americus, Kansas. The addition of the lower algal limestone as a base for the unit increases the thickness to over 18 feet. Initially thought to be the lowest of the Permian rock of Kansas and as such classified as the lowest unit of the Council Grove Group, the unit is now dated within the uppermost Late Carboniferous.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Geology of the Lake District</span>

The geology of England's Lake District is dominated by sedimentary and volcanic rocks of mainly Ordovician age underpinned by large granitic intrusions. Younger sedimentary sequences outcrop on the edges of the Lake District area, with Silurian to the south, Carboniferous to the north, east, and west and Permo-Triassic to the west and east. The entire area was covered by a Mesozoic sequence that was eroded off during the Paleogene uplift related to the opening of the North Atlantic. During the Quaternary the area was affected by repeated glaciations, which sculpted the current mountainous landscape.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dent Marble</span> Polished limestone from Northern England

Dent Marble is a highly polished form of limestone which occurs in the Dentdale district of Cumbria in England. The stone is noted for the presence of fossils which gives it its distinctive look. The stone is actually a crinoidal limestone and is not a true marble, but is known as a marble because it polished quite well. Dent Marble has been used for staircases, floors and hearths in railway stations and large buildings in England, Australia and Russia. The trade died out when import tariffs on Italian marble were relaxed, and Dent Marble became less popular.

The St. Clair Limestone is a geologic unit in Arkansas, and Oklahoma. It is classified as a Geologic Member in Indiana and Missouri. It dates back to the Middle of Silurian period. It is high density, high magnesium dolomitic limestone. It was originally classified as a marble in Oklahoma due to the fact that it would hold a high polish, hence Marble City. It is sold in slabs and as tiles, in a similar manner as marble would be. This unit has many economic uses in Arkansas and Oklahoma. It is used as a construction material, manufacture of quicklime, and manganese deposits are mined as well. The St Clair is designated as a member of the Bainbridge Group in the State of Indiana. In Illinois, Missouri, Arkansas and Oklahoma it is part of the Hunton Megagroup. The St. Clair is the Basal member of the Niagaran Series, making it part of the Tippecanoe sequence. Throughout most of the Southern extent the unit is roughly 10 to 20' thick. Moving northward it thickens to approximately 80 to 100' thick in the Illinois Basin. At its northernmost reaches where it grades in to the Joliet and Racine Formations it is about 150' thick.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tākaka marble</span> Type of marble quarried in New Zealand

Tākaka marble is a marble found in the area around Tākaka in the northern South Island of New Zealand. It comes from number of quarries on Tākaka Hill and the Holyoake Valley nearby, which form part of the Tākaka Terrane.

References

  1. Tom Heldal, Haileyesus Walle: Building-stones of Ethiopia. GSU, NGU, Addis Ababa / Trondheim 2002, p. 30.
  2. "Dekorační kameny ČR - úvodní stránka".
  3. "Thassos Marble - Extra Select Quality and Largest Supplier in the USA". www.megamarbleatl.com. Retrieved Oct 21, 2022.
  4. Archived 2015-12-08 at the Wayback Machine
  5. D. Attanasio et al. On the Ephesian Origin of Greco Scritto Marble. 2012, Interdisciplinary Studies on Ancient Stone Proceedings of the IX Association for the Study of Marbles and Other Stones in Antiquity (ASMOSIA) Conference (Tarragona 2009)

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