List of works by Edmund Kirby

Last updated

St Michael and All Angels Church, Little Leigh, one of Kirby's Anglican churches Little Leigh St Michael 3.jpg
St Michael and All Angels Church, Little Leigh, one of Kirby's Anglican churches

Edmund Kirby (1838–1920) was an English architect. He was born in Liverpool, educated at Sedgeley Park School and Oscott College. He was articled to E. W. Pugin, then worked for Hardman & Co., and for John Douglas in Chester. By 1863 he was practising in Birkenhead and by 1866 his office was in Derby Buildings, 24 Fenwick Street, Liverpool. He was a Roman Catholic and he designed many churches for that denomination. Most of his work was in Liverpool, the northwest of England, and North Wales. He designed 14 churches for the Diocese of Shrewsbury and built 15 Roman Catholic schools. In addition he designed a great variety of other buildings. [1] Two of his sons joined him in his business, which is still in existence. [2] Many of his commissions were for Roman Catholic buildings. [3]

Contents

Key

GradeCriteria [4]
II*Particularly important buildings of more than special interest
IIBuildings of national importance and special interest

Works

NameLocationPhotographDateNotesGrade
St Wilfrid's Church Northwich, Cheshire
53°15′45″N2°30′22″W / 53.2626°N 2.5062°W / 53.2626; -2.5062 (St Wilfrid's Church, Northwich)
1864–66A new church in red brick with a slated flèche. [5]
St Mary's Church Middlewich, Cheshire
53°11′41″N2°26′32″W / 53.1946°N 2.4422°W / 53.1946; -2.4422 (St Mary's Church, Middlewich)
1865A new church in red brick. [6]
Dee House Chester, Cheshire
53°11′20″N2°53′14″W / 53.1888°N 2.8872°W / 53.1888; -2.8872 (Dee House, Chester)
Dee House.jpg
1867Kirby added a convent wing to the house that dates from about 1730. It is in Gothic Revival style, while the rest of the house is Georgian. [7] [8] II
Dene House Great Budworth, Cheshire
53°17′43″N2°30′36″W / 53.2954°N 2.5101°W / 53.2954; -2.5101 (Dene House, Great Budworth)
1868–69For Rowland Egerton-Warburton of Arley Hall. [9]
St Clare's Convent Pantasaph, Flintshire, Wales
53°16′22″N3°15′46″W / 53.2729°N 3.2628°W / 53.2729; -3.2628 (St Clare's Convent, Pantasaph)
1868–1907The convent was built in phases. It closed in 1977. [10]
Sacred Heart Church Hindsford, Greater Manchester
53°11′28″N2°52′57″W / 53.1911°N 2.8824°W / 53.1911; -2.8824 (Sacred Heart Church, Hindsford)
1869A new church. It closed in 2004. [11] [12] II
St Werburgh's Church Chester, Cheshire
53°11′28″N2°52′57″W / 53.1911°N 2.8824°W / 53.1911; -2.8824 (St Werburgh's Church, Chester)
St Werburgh's RC Church, Grosvenor Park Road, Chester - DSC07981.JPG
1873–75A new church in French lancet style. A narthex was made in 1913–14, also by Kirby. [13] [14] II
St Gregory's Church Farnworth, Greater Manchester
53°32′54″N2°23′25″W / 53.5483°N 2.3904°W / 53.5483; -2.3904 (St Gregory's Church, Farnworth)
1873–75A new church with lancet windows and a north transept. Now redundant, its parish having been united with that of Our Lady of Lourdes. [15] [16]
St Anne's Church Ormskirk, Lancashire
53°33′46″N2°53′35″W / 53.5627°N 2.8930°W / 53.5627; -2.8930 (St Anne's Church, Ormskirk)
St Anne's Roman Catholic Church, Ormskirk - geograph.org.uk - 536389.jpg 1874Kirby designed the high altar for the church dating from 1850. [17] [18] II
Blessed Sacrament Church Walton, Liverpool, Merseyside
53°27′44″N2°57′37″W / 53.4621°N 2.9603°W / 53.4621; -2.9603 (Blessed Sacrament Church, Walton)
1876–78A new, plain, church in buff sandstone. [19]
Redcourt Prenton, Birkenhead, Merseyside
53°23′14″N3°02′57″W / 53.3872°N 3.0493°W / 53.3872; -3.0493 (Redcourt, Prenton)
1876–79Built as a house for George Rae. Later became St Anselm's Junior School. [20] II
St Thomas' Church Waterloo, Merseyside
53°28′19″N3°01′27″W / 53.4719°N 3.0241°W / 53.4719; -3.0241 (St Thomas' Church, Waterloo)
1877A new church in buff sandstone. [21]
Methodist Church Weaverham, Cheshire
53°15′45″N2°34′52″W / 53.2624°N 2.5812°W / 53.2624; -2.5812 (Methodist Church, Weaverham)
Weaverham Methodist Church.jpg 1878Possibly by Kirby; in orange brick. [22] [23] II
Our Lady's Church Lydiate, Merseyside
53°32′23″N2°57′36″W / 53.5396°N 2.9600°W / 53.5396; -2.9600 (Our Lady's Church, Lydiate)
Our Lady's R.C.Church, Lydiate - geograph.org.uk - 1102937.jpg 1878Kirby added the reredos to the church of 1854–55 by J. J. Scholes. [24] II
St Michael and All Angels Church Little Leigh, Cheshire
53°16′44″N2°34′42″W / 53.2790°N 2.5783°W / 53.2790; -2.5783 (St Werburgh's Church, Chester)
Little Leigh St Michael 3.jpg 1878–79A new church in orange brick with lancet windows and a spire over the central space. [25] [26] II
Our Lady's Church Parbold, Lancashire
53°35′29″N2°45′50″W / 53.5913°N 2.7639°W / 53.5913; -2.7639 (Our Lady's Church, Parbold)
Our Lady and All Saints RC Church, Parbold - geograph.org.uk - 702740.jpg
1878–84A new church with a steeple, costing £12,000 (equivalent to £1,580,000in 2023). [27] [28] [29] II
Trident House31–33 Dale Street, Liverpool, Merseyside
53°24′28″N2°59′22″W / 53.4079°N 2.9894°W / 53.4079; -2.9894 (Trident House, Liverpool)
Trident House 2018.jpg 1879Built for the Liverpool Reform Club, it has since been used as shops and offices. It was remodelled in the late 20th century. [30] [31] II
The Tower Rainhill, Merseyside
53°24′20″N2°45′14″W / 53.4055°N 2.7539°W / 53.4055; -2.7539 (The Tower, Rainhill)
Tower College, Rainhill.jpg 1879–80A house extended by Kirby. Later Tower College School. [32]
Mere Hall Birkenhead, Merseyside
53°22′47″N3°03′42″W / 53.3797°N 3.0616°W / 53.3797; -3.0616 (Mere Hall, Birkenhead)
1879–82A new house built for Sir John Gray Hill, a marine lawyer; since divided into flats. The lodge, and the gatepiers and adjoining walls are also each listed at Grade II. [33] [34] [35] [36] II
Dene Wellhouse Great Budworth, Cheshire
53°17′34″N2°30′32″W / 53.2928°N 2.5090°W / 53.2928; -2.5090 (Dene Wellhouse, Great Budworth)
1880For Rowland Egerton-Warburton of Arley Hall. [9] [37] II
Midland Bank Llanrwst, Conwy, Wales
53°08′27″N3°47′57″W / 53.1409°N 3.7992°W / 53.1409; -3.7992 (Midland Bank, Llanrwst)
1880Built to house a bank, (then the North and South Wales Bank), a public hall, and a magistrates' court. [38]
Rathmore Birkenhead, Merseyside
53°23′04″N3°03′58″W / 53.3844°N 3.0661°W / 53.3844; -3.0661 (Rathmore, Birkenhead)
c. 1880sA new house. [33] [39] II
Venice ChambersLord Street, Liverpool, Merseyside
53°24′19″N2°59′15″W / 53.4054°N 2.9874°W / 53.4054; -2.9874 (Venice Chambers, Liverpool)
1882With a Gothic parapet and decorative brickwork. [40]
Arnot Street Schools Walton, Liverpool, Merseyside
53°26′33″N2°58′11″W / 53.4426°N 2.9697°W / 53.4426; -2.9697 (Arnot Street Schools, Walton)
1884–94A long range of red brick buildings. [41] [42] II
Church of St Thomas Aquinas and St Stephen Harding Market Drayton, Shropshire
52°54′15″N2°28′49″W / 52.9041°N 2.4802°W / 52.9041; -2.4802 (Church of St Thomas Aquinas and St Stephen Harding, Market Drayton)
1886New church in yellow brick with stripes of red brick. [43] [44]
St Cross Church Appleton Thorn, Cheshire
53°21′01″N2°32′44″W / 53.3503°N 2.5456°W / 53.3503; -2.5456 (St Cross Church, Appleton Thorn)
St Cross Church, Appleton Thorn.jpg 1886–87Built for Rowland Egerton-Warburton of Arley Hall. [45] [46] II
Saint Francis Xavier's Church Liverpool, Merseyside
53°24′48″N2°58′11″W / 53.4132°N 2.9698°W / 53.4132; -2.9698 (Saint Francis Xavier's Church, Liverpool)
Liverpool SFX.jpg
1888Kirby added the Sodality Chapel to the church of 1842 by Joseph John Scoles. It is "virtually an independent building" and described as a "showpiece". [47] [48] II*
Church of Our Lady Star of the Sea Seacombe, Wallasey, Wirral, Merseyside
53°24′41″N3°01′35″W / 53.4114°N 3.0264°W / 53.4114; -3.0264 (Church of Our Lady Star of the Sea, Seacombe)
Our Lady Star of the Sea and St Joseph, Seacombe 3.jpg 1888–89A new church in red and buff stone. [49] [50] II
St Lawrence's Church Birkenhead, Merseyside 1889–90Stood in Beckwith Street; now demolished. [51]
12 Hanover Street Liverpool, Merseyside
53°24′09″N2°59′09″W / 53.4025°N 2.9858°W / 53.4025; -2.9858 (12 Hanover Street, Liverpool)
12 Hanover Street, Liverpool.jpg 1889–90A curved block in red brick and terracotta built for Ellis and Company, consisting of ground floor offices with warehouses above, and incorporating a warehouse of 1863 in Argyle Street. [52]
Rainbow House Walton, Liverpool, Merseyside
53°26′33″N2°58′13″W / 53.4426°N 2.9703°W / 53.4426; -2.9703 (Rainbow House, Walton)
c. 1890Built as school board offices, later a nursery school. [53] II
Providence Cottage Great Budworth, Cheshire
53°17′40″N2°30′17″W / 53.2944°N 2.5046°W / 53.2944; -2.5046 (Providence Cottage, Great Budworth)
1891For Rowland Egerton-Warburton of Arley Hall. [54] [55] II
Church Hall Church of the Holy Name of Jesus, Manchester
53°27′53″N2°13′51″W / 53.4648°N 2.2309°W / 53.4648; -2.2309 (Church Hall, Manchester)
1892Brick hall, later converted into a public house. [56]
St John's Church High Legh, Cheshire
53°21′11″N2°27′06″W / 53.3531°N 2.4518°W / 53.3531; -2.4518 (St John's Church, High Legh)
High Legh Parish Church - geograph.org.uk - 1522518.jpg
1893A virtually new timber-framed church built to replace a chapel by Thomas Harrison that had been destroyed by fire. [57] [58] II
Sacred Heart Church Chorley, Lancashire
53°38′58″N2°37′17″W / 53.6495°N 2.6213°W / 53.6495; -2.6213 (Sacred Heart Church, Chorley)
Sacred Heart Church, Chorley.jpg 1894A new church in red and yellow sandstone. [59] [60] II
Shakespeare Cottage Port Sunlight, Wirral, Merseyside 1896A reproduction of Shakespeare's Birthplace, demolished in 1938. [61]
St Hildeburgh's Church Hoylake, Wirral, Merseyside
53°23′27″N3°11′01″W / 53.3909°N 3.1837°W / 53.3909; -3.1837 (St Hildeburgh's Church, Hoylake)
Church of St Hildeburgh, Hoylake - geograph.org.uk - 1502795.jpg 1897–99A new church in brick and terracotta. [62] [63] II
York Dispensary York, North Yorkshire
53°57′41″N1°05′04″W / 53.9614°N 1.0844°W / 53.9614; -1.0844 (The York Dispensary)
1897–99Built as a dispensary, and as offices for a solicitors' practice. [64] II
49–53 Corniche Road Port Sunlight, Wirral, Merseyside
53°21′16″N2°59′37″W / 53.3544°N 2.9936°W / 53.3544; -2.9936 (49–53 Corniche Road, Port Sunlight)
1899A row of three brick houses. [65] II
40–50 Primrose Hill Port Sunlight, Wirral, Merseyside
53°21′27″N3°00′00″W / 53.3574°N 3.0001°W / 53.3574; -3.0001 (40–50 Primrose Hill, Port Sunlight)
1899A terrace of six brick houses. [66] II
Holy Name of Jesus Church Oxton, Birkenhead, Merseyside
53°23′05″N3°03′20″W / 53.3846°N 3.0556°W / 53.3846; -3.0556 (Holy Name of Jesus Church, Oxton)
1899–1900A church in the grounds of Kirby's house. [67]
St Joseph's Church Tranmere, Birkenhead, Merseyside
53°22′43″N3°01′51″W / 53.3787°N 3.0308°W / 53.3787; -3.0308 (St Joseph's Church, Tranmere)
1899–1900A long church in red brick. [68] II
Shrewsbury Cathedral Shrewsbury, Shropshire
52°42′19″N2°45′14″W / 52.7053°N 2.7540°W / 52.7053; -2.7540 (Shrewsbury Cathedral)
Shrewsbury Cathedral.JPG 1901Kirby added a southeast chapel, and in 1906–07, a west porch. [69] [70] II*
Barclay's BankParliament Street, York,
North Yorkshire
53°57′30″N1°04′51″W / 53.9584°N 1.0808°W / 53.9584; -1.0808 (Barclay's Bank, York)
Barclays Bank, York - geograph.org.uk - 1059302.jpg 1901Has since been altered. [71] II
St Michael and St James' Church Haunton, Staffordshire
52°41′42″N1°39′01″W / 52.6949°N 1.6502°W / 52.6949; -1.6502 (St Michael's Church, Haunton)
Catholic Church of SS Michael and James, Haunton.jpg 1901–02A new church in stone, with a timber-framed bellcote and porch. [72] [73] II
St Wilfrid's Church Preston, Lancashire
53°45′26″N2°42′10″W / 53.7573°N 2.7028°W / 53.7573; -2.7028 (St Wilfrid's Church, Preston)
North end of St Wilfrid's Church, Chapel Street, Preston - geograph.org.uk - 1640712.jpg
1902Kirby added a baptistry. [74] [75] II*
Church of St Peter and St Francis Prestatyn, Denbighshire, Wales
53°19′59″N3°23′57″W / 53.3331°N 3.3991°W / 53.3331; -3.3991 (Church of St Peter and St Francis, Prestatyn)
Ss Peter and Frances Church, Prestatyn.jpg
1903Kirby designed the red brick church, and the adjoining presbytery, both of which are listed at Grade II. [76] [77] [78] II
St Vincent de Paul's Church Altrincham, Greater Manchester
53°23′11″N2°21′22″W / 53.3864°N 2.3560°W / 53.3864; -2.3560 (St Vincent de Paul's Church, Altrincham)
1904–05A red brick church with furnishings in alabaster and marble. [79] [80] II
Queen Victoria Monument Hamilton Square, Birkenhead, Merseyside
53°23′37″N3°00′58″W / 53.39359°N 3.01602°W / 53.39359; -3.01602 (Queen Victoria Monument, Birkenhead)
Monument to Queen Victoria, Hamilton Square, Birkenhead 2.JPG
1905Built in the centre of the square to commemorate Queen Victoria. [81] [82] II
Our Lady and the Apostles' Church Stockport, Greater Manchester
53°24′09″N2°09′41″W / 53.4026°N 2.1613°W / 53.4026; -2.1613 (Our Lady and the Apostles' Church, Stockport)
Our Lady And The Apostles Catholic Church, Stockport - geograph.org.uk - 1290723.jpg
1905A new church in red brick. The attached presbytery is also by Kirby. [83]
Manor Road School Liscard, Wirral, Merseyside 1905 [84]
Edward VII Memorial Clock Tower Birkenhead, Merseyside
53°23′21″N3°01′15″W / 53.38919°N 3.02092°W / 53.38919; -3.02092 (Edward VII Memorial Clock Tower, Birkenhead)
Edward VII Memorial.jpg
1911Paid for by public subscription as a memorial to Edward VII. [85] II
St Michael and the Holy Angels' Church West Bromwich, West Midlands
52°31′07″N1°59′42″W / 52.5187°N 1.9949°W / 52.5187; -1.9949 (St Michael and the Holy Angels' Church, West Bromwich)
Catholic Church, West Bromwich - geograph.org.uk - 1537736.jpg
1911Kirby added the tower and spire to the church built in 1875–77. [86] II
St John the Baptist's Church Meols, Wirral, Merseyside
53°24′06″N3°09′42″W / 53.4016°N 3.1617°W / 53.4016; -3.1617 (St John the Baptist's Church, Meols)
St John the Baptist Church, Meols, Wirral - IMG 0808.JPG 1911–13A church with the chancel incomplete, and the tower unbuilt. [62]
Chapter house
Birkenhead Priory
Birkenhead, Merseyside
53°23′24″N3°00′41″W / 53.3900°N 3.0115°W / 53.3900; -3.0115 (Birkenhead Priory)
1913–14Kirby designed a room in the chapter house that serves as a clubhouse and chapel for the Friends of the former HMS Conway. [87] [88] II*

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">James Picton</span> British architect (1805–89)

Sir James Allanson Picton was an English antiquary and architect who played a large part in the public life of Liverpool. He took a particular interest in the establishment of public libraries.

Edmund Kirby was an English architect. He was born in Liverpool, and educated at Oscott College in Birmingham. He was articled to E. W. Pugin in London, then became an assistant to John Douglas in Chester. He travelled abroad in France and Belgium, and had started to practice independently in Liverpool by 1867, initially having offices in Derby Buildings, Fenwick Street. Between 1880 and 1914, his offices were in Union Buildings, Cook Street, Liverpool. In 1905 Kirkby took his two sons, Francis Joseph and Edmund Bertram, into partnership. He retired in 1917, and died in 1920. His practice continued after his death, until it merged with Matthews and Goodman in 2011.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Grade I listed churches in Greater Manchester</span>

Greater Manchester is a metropolitan county in North West England. It was created by the Local Government Act 1972, and consists of the metropolitan boroughs of Bolton, Bury, Oldham, Rochdale, Stockport, Tameside, Trafford, Wigan and the cities of Manchester and Salford. This is a complete list of the Grade I listed churches in the metropolitan county as recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Buildings are listed by the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport on the recommendation of English Heritage. Grade I listed buildings are defined as being of "exceptional interest, sometimes considered to be internationally important"; only 2.5 per cent of listed buildings are included in this grade.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Grade I listed churches in Merseyside</span>

Merseyside is a metropolitan county in North West England. It was created by the Local Government Act 1972, and consists of the metropolitan boroughs of Knowsley, St Helens, Sefton, Wirral, and the city of Liverpool. Buildings are listed on the recommendation of English Heritage to the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport, who makes the decision whether or not to list the structure. Grade I listed buildings are defined as being of "exceptional interest, sometimes considered to be internationally important"; only 2.5 per cent of listed buildings are included in this grade. This is a complete list of Grade I listed churches in the metropolitan county of Merseyside as recorded in the National Heritage List for England.

Francis Xavier Velarde OBE was an English architect who practised in Liverpool, Merseyside, England.

References

  1. Records of Edmund Kirby & Sons architects and surveyors, Liverpool, Liverpool Record Office, archived from the original on 9 May 2012, retrieved 24 March 2008
  2. About us, Edmund Kirby, archived from the original on 10 March 2008, retrieved 24 March 2008
  3. Hartwell et al. 2011 , p. 51.
  4. Listed Buildings, Historic England , retrieved 29 March 2015
  5. Hartwell et al. 2011 , pp. 513–514.
  6. Hartwell et al. 2011 , p. 481.
  7. Hartwell et al. 2011 , pp. 274–275.
  8. Historic England, "Dee House, Cheshire (1375862)", National Heritage List for England , retrieved 2 December 2011
  9. 1 2 Hartwell et al. 2011 , p. 378.
  10. Hubbard 1986 , p. 415.
  11. Pollard & Pevsner 2006 , p. 596.
  12. Historic England, "Sacred Heart Church, Hindsford (1375835)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 3 December 2011
  13. Hartwell et al. 2011 , p. 244.
  14. Historic England, "Church of St Werburgh, Cheshire (1375835)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 2 December 2011
  15. Hartwell, Hyde & Pevsner 2004 , pp. 219–220.
  16. St Gregory the Great, Farnworth, GENUKI , retrieved 4 December 2011
  17. Pollard & Pevsner 2006 , p. 534.
  18. Historic England, "Roman Catholic Church of St Anne, Ormskirk (1197066)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 3 December 2011
  19. Pollard & Pevsner 2006 , p. 489.
  20. Historic England, "St Anselm's Junior School (Redcourt), Claughton (1201567)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 4 December 2011
  21. Pollard & Pevsner 2006 , p. 643.
  22. Hartwell et al. 2011 , p. 660.
  23. Historic England, "Methodist Church, Forest Street, Weaverham (1228376)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 3 December 2011
  24. Pollard & Pevsner 2006 , p. 517.
  25. Hartwell et al. 2011 , p. 432.
  26. Historic England, "Church of St St Michael and All Angels, Little Leigh (1228367)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 3 December 2011
  27. UK Retail Price Index inflation figures are based on data from Clark, Gregory (2017), "The Annual RPI and Average Earnings for Britain, 1209 to Present (New Series)", MeasuringWorth , retrieved 7 May 2024
  28. Hartwell & Pevsner 2009 , p. 496.
  29. Historic England, "Church of the Our Lady and All Souls, Parbold (1231022)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 3 December 2011
  30. Pollard & Pevsner 2006 , p. 319.
  31. Historic England, "Trident House, Liverpool (1129997)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 4 December 2011
  32. Pollard & Pevsner 2006 , pp. 548–549.
  33. 1 2 Hartwell et al. 2011 , p. 154.
  34. Historic England, "Mere Hall, Birkenhead (1291909)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 2 December 2011
  35. Historic England, "Gatepiers and adjoining walls to east of Mere Hall, Birkenhead (1201560)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 4 December 2011
  36. Historic England, "Lodge to Mere Hall, Birkenhead (1291911)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 4 December 2011
  37. Historic England, "Dene Wellhouse, Great Budworth (1139126)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 2 December 2011
  38. Hubbard 1986 , p. 237.
  39. Historic England, "Rathmore, Birkenhead (1291876)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 2 December 2011
  40. Pollard & Pevsner 2006 , p. 327.
  41. Pollard & Pevsner 2006 , p. 491.
  42. Historic England, "County Primary School, Liverpool (1246239)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 4 December 2011
  43. Newman & Pevsner 2006 , p. 395.
  44. History, St Thomas and St Stephen, Market Drayton, retrieved 4 December 2011
  45. Pollard & Pevsner 2006 , pp. 628–629.
  46. Historic England, "Church of St Cross Church, Appleton (1139338)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 4 December 2011
  47. Pollard & Pevsner 2006 , pp. 418–419.
  48. Historic England, "Roman Catholic Church of Saint Francis Xavier, Liverpool (1361668)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 3 December 2011
  49. Hartwell et al. 2011 , p. 652.
  50. Historic England, "Church of Our Lady Star of the Sea, Seacombe (1258191)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 3 December 2011
  51. Hartwell et al. 2011 , p. 137.
  52. Pollard & Pevsner 2006 , pp. 324–325.
  53. Historic England, "Rainbow House, Walton Liverpool (1392988)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 4 December 2011
  54. Hartwell et al. 2011 , p. 377.
  55. Historic England, "Providence Cottage, Great Budworth (1139150)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 2 December 2011
  56. Hartwell, Hyde & Pevsner 2004 , p. 420.
  57. Hartwell et al. 2011 , p. 399.
  58. Historic England, "Church of St John, High Legh (1139514)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 3 December 2011
  59. Hartwell & Pevsner 2009 , pp. 215–216.
  60. Historic England, "Church of the Sacred Heart, Chorley (1203720)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 3 December 2011
  61. Hartwell et al. 2011 , p. 539.
  62. 1 2 Hartwell et al. 2011 , p. 405.
  63. Historic England, "Church of St Hildeburgh, Hoylake (1259792)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 3 December 2011
  64. Historic England, "Number 8 and Gray's Dispensary, York (1257867)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 4 December 2011
  65. Historic England, "49–53 Corniche Road, Port Sunlight (1183991)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 4 December 2011
  66. Historic England, "40–50 Primrose Hill, Port Sunlight (1185398)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 4 December 2011
  67. Hartwell et al. 2011 , pp. 156–157.
  68. Hartwell et al. 2011 , pp. 160–161.
  69. Newman & Pevsner 2006 , p. 533.
  70. Historic England, "Roman Catholic Cathedral of Our Lady Help of Christians and St Peter, Shrewsbury (1270562)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 4 December 2011
  71. Historic England, "Barclay's Bank, York (1257027)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 4 December 2011
  72. Pevsner 1974 , p. 143.
  73. Historic England, "Roman Catholic Church St Michael and St James, Haunton (1038810)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 3 December 2011
  74. Hartwell & Pevsner 2009 , pp. 512–513.
  75. Historic England, "Church St Wilfrid, Preston (1207254)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 3 December 2011
  76. Hubbard 1986 , p. 418.
  77. Cadw, "Roman Catholic Church of SS Peter and Frances (25745)", National Historic Assets of Wales , retrieved 11 April 2019
  78. Cadw, "Presbytery of the Roman Catholic Church of SS Peter and Frances (25746)", National Historic Assets of Wales, retrieved 11 April 2019
  79. Hartwell et al. 2011 , p. 99.
  80. Parish History, Parish of St Vincent de Paul, Altrincham, retrieved 2 December 2011
  81. Hartwell et al. 2011 , p. 146.
  82. Historic England, "Queen Victoria Monument, Hamilton Square, Birkenhead (1201581)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 2 December 2011
  83. Hartwell et al. 2011 , pp. 596–597.
  84. Hartwell et al. 2011 , p. 654.
  85. Historic England, "Edward VII Memorial Clock Tower, Birkenhead (1217901)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 4 December 2011
  86. Historic England, "Church of St Michael and the Holy Angels, West Bromwich (1342667)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 4 December 2011
  87. Hartwell et al. 2011 , pp. 135–136.
  88. Historic England, "Chapter house chapel at Birkenhead Priory (1375893)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 2 December 2011

Bibliography