Mercaz Olami

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MERCAZ Olami
MERCAZ Olami new logo blue.jpg
MERCAZ Olami Logo
Theology Conservative Judaism
PresidentRabbi Dr. Alan Silverstein
Executive DirectorRabbi Mauricio Balter
Associations
RegionWorldwide
HeadquartersBeit Miriam, General Pierre Koenig St 32, Jerusalem, 9346940, Israel
Official website mercaz.masortiolami.org

MERCAZ Olami is a Zionist political organization representing the world Masorti/Conservative Movement of Judaism at the World Zionist Organization, Jewish Agency for Israel, Keren Kayemeth Leyisrael and Keren HaYesod. [1]

Contents

By running for election to the democratically-elected parliament of the Jewish people, the World Zionist Congress, and working year-round through these four so-called "national institutions" of the Jewish people founded by Herzl and the Zionist movement, the MERCAZ movement advocates for full equality for Masorti/Conservative Judaism and works to advance the Movement's values and interests in Israel. This includes recognition of Conservative and Reform conversions, equal funding for Masorti/Conservative institutions, protecting the Law of Return, promoting religious pluralism, and supporting the implementation of the Western Wall compromise agreement that would allow all streams to practice freely at Judaism's holiest site. 'MERCAZ' is the Hebrew word for 'center', whilst 'olami' means 'worldwide' or 'global'.

Leadership and Organization

Since 2020, MERCAZ Olami has five representatives in the National Institutions: Dr. Yizhar Hess, has served as Vice Chairman of the World Zionist Organization, on the Board of Directors of JNF, and as a member of the Jewish Agency Executive. Rabbi Mauricio Balter serves as a member of the Executive of the World Zionist Organization, and on the board of directors of Keren Hayesod, Tammy Gottlieb serves as members of the Executive of the World Zionist Organization. Emily Levy Shochat and Gadi Perl serve on the Board of Directors of KKL. MERCAZ has affiliates in 15 countries that represent Masorti/Conservative Jews in their respective countries' Zionist federations. In the United States, MERCAZ's affiliate is MERCAZ USA."

The current President of MERCAZ is Alan Silverstein, [2] a Masorti/Conservative Rabbi, and member of Congregation Agudath Israel in New Jersey. He succeeded Stephen Wolnek in 2016. [3]

The current executive director is Mauricio Balter, [2] the executive director of Masorti Olami. [4] Prior to this, it was Rabbi Tzvi Graetz. [5]

Accomplishments

At the Extraordinary World Zionist Congress in 2023, MERCAZ successfully passed two resolutions: One calling on the Israeli government not to amend the Law of Return, and another calling on the Israeli government not to cancel recognition of Conservative and Reform conversions. MERCAZ delegates also supported resolutions increasing women's representation in the World Zionist Congress, promoting LGBTQ rights in Israel and the Zionist movement, and opposing the Israeli government's proposed judicial overhaul.

At JNF/KKL, which has an annual budget of approximately $2 billion USD, MERCAZ has successfully secured funding for a number of the Masorti/Conservative priorities, while preventing the funding of a number of programs that go against the Masorti/Conservative movements values and interests. Together with its partners, MERCAZ helped secure record funding from JNF/KKL for fighting climate change, increased funding for liberal Zionist youth, and increased engagement in education in liberal communities.

Results at the World Zionist Congress 38th World Zionist Congress (2020)

The 38th World Zionist Congress took place virtually due to COVID-19 restrictions from October 20–22, 2020. There were 15 slates with 1,800 delegate candidates, competing for 152 seats that are elected by Americans. Mercaz USA won 18 seats out of the 152. [6] Further to this, MERCAZ received another 19 mandates from the Diaspora, making MERCAZ the fourth largest faction at the Congress.[ citation needed ]

Viewpoints

The Masorti movement (through MERCAZ Olami) condemned a plan by the Jewish National Fund to purchase private land in Area C of the West Bank, calling it "damaging to the legitimacy of Israel and favoring the settlement policy of the extreme right in Israel". They stated that the move to buy private Palestinian land "could irreversibly endanger KKL and our homeland". [7] Similarly, the organization denounces West Bank settlements and opposes plans to buy private Arab-owned lands in the areas of Judea and Samaria. [8]

MERCAZ Olami also pushes for no restrictions of the Law of Return (the law regarding Jewish immigration to Israel) as well as increased funding for its programs. Important also to the slate is the implementation of the egalitarian prayer plan at the Western Wall, creating a place for non-Orthodox prayer, and an open Jewish 'pluralistic society'. [9] MERCAZ also pushes for recognition of all conversions and weddings performed by Masorti/Conservative rabbis as well as state funding for their rabbis. [10]

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">United Synagogue of Conservative Judaism</span>

The United Synagogue of Conservative Judaism (USCJ) is the major congregational organization of Conservative Judaism in North America, and the largest Conservative Jewish communal body in the world. USCJ closely works with the Rabbinical Assembly, the international body of Conservative rabbis. It coordinates and assists the activities of its member communities on all levels.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jewish National Fund</span> Non-profit organization founded in 1901

Jewish National Fund is a non-profit organization founded in 1901 to buy and develop land in Ottoman Syria for Jewish settlement. By 2007, it owned 13% of the total land in Israel. Since its inception, the JNF has planted over 240 million trees in Israel. It has also built 180 dams and reservoirs, developed 250,000 acres (1,000 km2) of land and established more than 1,000 parks.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Masorti Olami</span> International Jewish organization

Masorti Olami is the international umbrella organization for Masorti Judaism, founded in 1957 with the goal of making Masorti Judaism a force in the Jewish world. Masorti Olami is affiliated with communities in over 36 countries, representing with partners in Israel and North America close to two million people worldwide, both registered members and non-member identifiers. Masorti Olami builds, renews, and strengthens Jewish life throughout the world, with efforts that focus on existing and developing communities in Europe, Latin America, the former Soviet Union, Africa, Asia, and Australia. More than 140 kehillot (communities) are affiliated with Masorti Olami in Argentina, Aruba, Australia, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Cuba, the Czech Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, France, Germany, Honduras, Hungary, India, Israel, Italy, Japan, Kenya, Mexico, the Netherlands, Paraguay, Peru, Poland, Portugal, Russia, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Uganda, Ukraine, Uruguay, the United Kingdom and additionally, more than 600 in Canada and the United States and over 80 communities in Israel. All of Masorti Olami's activities are conducted within the context of the overall Conservative Judaism movement, in close cooperation with its affiliated organizations in North America and Israel. The current executive director is Rabbi Mauricio Balter.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yizhar Hess</span>

Dr. Yizhar Hess has served as the Vice Chairman of the World Zionist Organization. He was elected to that role in 2020 as a representative of MERCAZ, the Zionist slate of the global Masorti/Conservative Movement. A long-time activist and commentator on issues of religion and state in Israel, religious pluralism, and Israel-Diaspora relations, Hess previously served for thirteen years as CEO of the Masorti Movement in Israel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David Breakstone</span>

Dr. David Breakstone is the Executive Director of the Yitzhak Navon Center for a Shared Society, currently being established in Israel. He previously served as Vice Chairman of the Jewish Agency executive, first alongside Natan Sharansky and then alongside Isaac (Bougie) Herzog, just before his becoming Israel's president. Prior to holding that position, Breakstone was elected to the post of Deputy Chair of the World Zionist Organization and served as the conceputal architect and founding director of its Herzl Museum and Educational Center, During his two decades in Israel's National Institutions, he also served as a member of the Executive of Keren Hayesod and the Directorate of Keren Kayemeth LeIsrael ..

Aytzim, formerly the Green Zionist Alliance (GZA), is a New York–based Jewish environmental organization that is a U.S.-registered 501(c)(3) tax-deductible nonprofit charity. A grassroots all-volunteer organization, Aytzim is active in the United States, Canada and Israel. The organization is a former member of the American Zionist Movement and has worked in partnership with Ameinu, the Coalition on the Environment and Jewish Life (COEJL), Hazon, Interfaith Moral Action on Climate, Interfaith Oceans, GreenFaith, Mercaz/Masorti, the National Religious Coalition on Creation Care, and the Jewish National Fund (JNF)—although Aytzim has long criticized JNF for not prioritizing sustainability and environmental justice in its actions. Aytzim's work at the nexus of Judaism, environmentalism and Zionism has courted controversy from both Jewish and non-Jewish groups.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mercaz USA</span>

Mercaz USA, officially Mercaz - The Movement to Reaffirm Conservative Zionism Inc, is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization focused on Zionism and Conservative Judaism, headquartered in New York City.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Avraham Duvdevani</span> Israeli politician and activist

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Natasha Mann</span>

Rabbi Natasha Mann is a rabbi of New London Synagogue in the United Kingdom, which is affiliated to Masorti Judaism. She is the first openly queer rabbi in a traditional Jewish denomination in Europe.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mauricio Balter</span> Conservative Judaism leader (born 1957)

Rabbi Mauricio Balter is the executive director of Masorti Olami, the international umbrella organization of the Masorti/Conservative Judaism Movement and MERCAZ Olami, the Movement's Zionist and political arm. As a representative of the Masorti/Conservative Movement, Balter is one of the 37 Directors of the Jewish National Fund and sits on the Education and Community Committee, as well as the Resource Development Committee. Rabbi Balter is founder and member of the Forum for Jewish Renewal in the Negev and founder of the Negev Interfaith Initiative Dialogue. Rabbi Balter serves as an executive member of the World Zionist Organization, a member of the board of governors of KKL-JNF, Keren HaYesod and the Jewish Agency for Israel.

References

  1. "An Introduction to MERCAZ". Beth El Temple. West Hartford, Connecticut. February 15, 2021. Retrieved November 3, 2021.
  2. 1 2 "Our Team". Mercaz Olami. Retrieved November 3, 2021.
  3. "Silverstein again heads Conservative group". New Jersey Jewish News . March 16, 2016.
  4. "Conversations Over Coffee with Rabbi Mauricio Balter". Beth Tzedec Congregation . June 21, 2021.
  5. "Tzvi Graetz Rabbinic Leadership Initiative Cohort VII". Shalom Hartman Institute . Retrieved November 3, 2021.
  6. "Official Results Statement from the American Zionist movement, which administered the US Election for the 38th World Zionist Congress". American Zionist Movement . July 16, 2020. Retrieved 2020-07-31.
  7. Kaplan Sommer, Allison (February 15, 2021). "JNF Plan to Expand Settlements Could 'Endanger Its Existence,' Jewish Groups Warn". Haaretz .
  8. Flatow, Stephen M. (February 15, 2021). "Part I: Conservative movement denounces its own "West Bank settlers"". Israel National News .
  9. Ghermezian, Shiryn (January 24, 2020). "World Zionist Congress elections presents 'rare opportunity' to strengthen global Jewish community". Jewish News Syndicate .
  10. Heilman, Uriel (February 8, 2015). "A guide to US parties in the World Zionist Congress elections". The Times of Israel .