Metallic-winged sunbird

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Metallic-winged sunbird
Metallic-winged Sunbird.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Nectariniidae
Genus: Aethopyga
Species:
A. pulcherrima
Binomial name
Aethopyga pulcherrima
Sharpe, 1876

The metallic-winged sunbird (Aethopyga pulcherrima) is a species of bird in the family Nectariniidae. It is endemic to the Philippines.

Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.

Taxonomy

The metallic-winged sunbird was formally described in 1876 by the English ornithologist Richard Bowdler Sharpe based on specimens collected on the island of Basilan by members of an expedition to the Philippines led by the American ornithologist Joseph Beal Steere. Sharpe coined the binomial name Aethopyga pulcherrima, [2] [3] where the specific epithet is from Latin pulcherrimus meaning "very beautiful". [4]

Three subspecies are recognised: [5]

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References

  1. BirdLife International (2018). "Aethopyga pulcherrima". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2018: e.T22718065A131982594. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22718065A131982594.en . Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  2. Sharpe, R. Bowdler (1876). "Prof. Steere's expedition to the Philippines". Nature. 14 (353): 297–298. Bibcode:1876Natur..14..297S. doi:10.1038/014297a0.
  3. Paynter, Raymond A. Jr, ed. (1986). Check-List of Birds of the World. Vol. 12. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 272.
  4. Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 324. ISBN   978-1-4081-2501-4.
  5. Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (December 2023). "Dippers, leafbirds, flowerpeckers, sunbirds". IOC World Bird List Version 14.1. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 4 February 2024.