Miramella | |
---|---|
Miramella alpina | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Orthoptera |
Suborder: | Caelifera |
Family: | Acrididae |
Tribe: | Podismini |
Subtribe: | Miramellina |
Genus: | Miramella Dovnar-Zapolskij, 1932 |
Type species | |
Podisma solitaria Ikonnikov, 1911 |
Miramella is a small genus of short-horned grasshoppers in the subfamily Melanoplinae. They are found in Europe and eastern Asia. As of January 2019 [update] , Orthoptera Species File lists seven species in three subgenera. [1] The genus was first named in 1932. [2] Miramella is the type genus of the subtribe Miramellina (Acrididae: Melanoplinae: Podismini). [1] [3]
Species in the genus Mirabella occur in a variety of habitats, with some found at up to 2,800 m (9,200 ft) above sea level in the Swiss alps, including alpine, subalpine, montane, and submontane meadows. [4] The conservation status of three species have been assessed on the IUCN Red List— Miramella carinthiaca , M. irena , and M. alpina . They are each listed as species of "least concern". [5]
Subgenera and species include: [1] [6] [7] [8]
Genera with species formerly considered part of Mirabella include Capraiuscola , Nadigella , Parapodisma , Podisma , and Sinopodisma . [11]
The Melanoplinae are a subfamily of grasshoppers in the family Acrididae. They are distributed across the Holarctic and Neotropical realms. They are one of the two largest subfamilies in the Acrididae. As of 2001 the Melanoplinae contained over 800 species in over 100 genera, with more species being described continuously.
Stenobothrus is a genus of grasshoppers found in Asia, Europe, and North Africa.
Miramella alpina, commonly known as the green mountain grasshopper, is a species of short-horned grasshopper in the family Acrididae.
Podisma pedestris is a species of 'short-horned grasshoppers' belonging to the family Acrididae subfamily Melanoplinae.
Pseudoprumna is a monotypic genus of grasshoppers in the subfamily Melanoplinae and tribe Podismini. The only species is Pseudoprumna baldensis.
Podisma is a genus of 'short-horned grasshoppers' belonging to the family Acrididae and the subfamily Melanoplinae.
Podismini is a tribe of "spur-throated grasshoppers" in the family Acrididae. This tribe is unlike others in the subfamily Melanoplinae in that genera are found throughout the northern hemisphere, with a substantial number occurring outside the Americas.
Tonkinacris is a genus of grasshoppers in the family Acrididae, subfamily Melanoplinae, tribe Podismini Jacobson, 1905 and subtribe Tonkinacridina Ito, 2015. The recorded distribution of species is in East Asia: including southern China and Vietnam.
Brachaspis is a genus of grasshoppers belonging to the family Acrididae.
Anapodisma is a genus of spur-throated grasshoppers in the family Acrididae. There are at least four described species in Anapodisma, found in eastern Asia.
Tasmaniacris is a genus of short-horned grasshoppers in the family Acrididae. There is one described species in Tasmaniacris, T. tasmaniensis, found in Tasmania. This grasshopper is flightless (micropterous). T. tasmaniensis is sister to the Tasmanian Russalpia species.
Anapodisma miramae is a species of spur-throated grasshopper in the family Acrididae. It is found in eastern Asia.
Howard Radclyffe Roberts Jr. was an American entomologist known for his work on grasshoppers. His 1941 University of Pennsylvania Ph.D. dissertation was an early work highlighting the role phallic structures could play in grasshopper taxonomy. While serving in World War II, he and Edward Shearman Ross cowrote The Mosquito Atlas, used by the armed forces to identify malaria-transmitting mosquitos. Roberts worked for the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia (ANSP), serving as its managing director from 1947 to 1972. He described dozens of grasshopper species from North and South America, and also is the eponym of several taxa named in his honor.
Micropodisma is a genus of Palaearctic grasshoppers in the tribe Podismini and subtribe Podismina, erected by D.P. Dovnar-Zapolskij in 1932. Species have a recorded distribution from the Balkans, southern Russia to Kazakhstan.
Peripodisma is a genus of Palaearctic grasshoppers in the tribe Podismini, erected by F.M.H. Willemse in 1972. Species records to date (2023) are solely from Greece.
Pseudopodisma is a genus of Palaearctic grasshoppers in the tribe Podismini and subtribe Podismina, erected by Mistshenko in 1947. Species have a recorded distribution mostly from Italy and the Balkans.
Capraiuscola is a monotypic genus of Palaearctic grasshoppers in the tribe Podismini and subtribe Miramellina, erected by A. Galvagni in 1986. The recorded distribution for this grasshopper is in eastern Europe: from Romania up to Poland.
Oropodisma is a genus of Palaearctic grasshoppers in the tribe Podismini and subtribe Miramellina erected by Boris Uvarov in 1942. Species have a recorded distribution from the Balkans through to the Bosphorus.
Cophopodisma is a genus of Palaearctic grasshoppers in the tribe Podismini and subtribe Miramellina, erected by D.P. Dovnar-Zapolskij in 1932. Species records have a highly disjointed distribution, with two species from Spain and France and C. yunnanea from China.
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