Motown: The Musical

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Motown: The Musical
Motown The Musical.jpg
MusicVarious Artists
LyricsVarious Artists
Book Berry Gordy
BasisTo Be Loved: The Music, the Magic, the Memories of Motown by Berry Gordy
Productions2013 Broadway
2014 US Tour
2016 West End
2016 Broadway Revival
2018 UK Tour

Motown: The Musical is a jukebox musical that premiered on Broadway in April 2013. The musical is based on Berry Gordy's autobiography To Be Loved: The Music, the Magic, the Memories of Motown (1994), [1] and on the history of his founding and running of the Motown record label, and his personal and professional relationships with Motown artists such as Diana Ross, Smokey Robinson, Marvin Gaye, and Michael Jackson. The production's music and lyrics are taken from selections from the Motown catalog. [2] It received four nominations at the 67th Tony Awards.

Contents

Productions

Motown: The Musical premiered on Broadway, at the Lunt-Fontanne Theatre, on April 14, 2013, after previews starting on March 11. [3] [4] The production was directed by Charles Randolph-Wright, with choreography by Patricia Wilcox, scenic design by David Korins, costumes by ESosa, lighting by Natasha Katz, sound design by Peter Hylenski, and projection design by Daniel Brodie. Music supervision and arrangements were by Ethan Popp, with orchestrations by Ethan Popp and Bryan Crook. [3]

The musical finished its original Broadway run on January 18, 2015, closing after 37 previews and 738 regular performances. [5]

A national tour began in April 2014, featuring Clifton Oliver and Allison Semmes. [6]

The show returned to Broadway on July 12, 2016, [7] for an announced 18-week run at the Nederlander Theatre. [8] However, the run closed earlier than expected, on July 31, 2016. [9]

After speculation that a London production would be staged in the Dominion Theatre, which would be refurbished following the closure of We Will Rock You , [10] an eventual West End production was announced in May 2015 for the Shaftesbury Theatre, which began on February 11, 2016, [11] running until April 20, 2019. [12] The West End production was directed by Charles Randolph-Wright, who also directed this musical on Broadway and its US tour. The cast stars Cedric Neal (as Berry Gordy), Lucy St. Louis (as Diana Ross), Sifiso Mazibuko (as Marvin Gaye), and Obioma Ugoala (as Smokey Robinson). [13] [14] A UK and Ireland tour began on October 11, 2018, at The Alexandra, Birmingham.

Synopsis

In 1983, at the Pasadena Civic Auditorium, recording stars are gathered to celebrate Motown Records' 25th anniversary. In a flashback, the young Berry Gordy watches the neighbors dancing in Detroit. In 1957, the adult Berry forms his own record label, and begins to make lifelong friends with recording artists/singers such as Marvin Gaye and Smokey Robinson. Berry discovers the Supremes and Diana Ross, among many others.

The recording stars sing their popular numbers, including: Diana Ross ("I Hear a Symphony", "You're Nobody till Somebody Loves You", and "You're All I Need to Get By"), Stevie Wonder, The Supremes ("Buttered Popcorn", "Where Did Our Love Go"), The Miracles ("Shop Around"), The Marvelettes ("Please Mr. Postman"), Mary Wells ("Bye Bye Baby"/"Two Lovers Medley"), The Temptations, Martha and the Vandellas ("Dancing in the Street"), The Contours ("Do You Love Me"), and The Jackson 5. [15]

Original casts

Casts of Motown: The Musical
CharacterBroadway (2013) [16] U.S. Tour (2014)West End (2016)U.K. Tour (2018)
Berry Gordy Brandon Victor Dixon Clifton OliverCedric NealEdward Baruwa
Marvin Gaye Bryan Terrell Clark Jarran MuseSifiso MazibukoShak Gabbidon-Williams
Smokey Robinson Charl BrownNicholas ChristopherCharl BrownNathan Lewis
Diana Ross Valisia LeKae Allison Semmes Lucy St. Louis Karis Anderson
Young Berry Gordy/Young Michael Jackson/Young Stevie Wonder Raymond Luke Jr./Jaleel Battles Jr.Reed L. Shannon/ Jaleel Battles Jr.Eshan GopalJoshua Vaughan
Leon Outlaw, Jr.Kwame KandekoreKeiran Edwards
Joshua TikareMickell Stewart-Grimes
Yami Mirazi

Musical numbers

The musical contains a total of 66 songs. The following song list is not the order of the songs in the production: [17]

Songs in Motown: The Musical
SongOriginal artistWritten by
"ABC" The Jackson 5 Alphonso Mizell, Freddie Perren, Berry Gordy Jr., Deke Richards
"Ain't No Mountain High Enough" Marvin Gaye and Tammi Terrell Valerie Simpson, Nickolas Ashford
"Ain't Too Proud to Beg" The Temptations Norman Whitfield, Eddie Holland
"All Night Long (All Night)" Lionel Richie Lionel Richie
"Baby I Need Your Loving" The Four Tops Holland–Dozier–Holland
"Ball of Confusion (That's What the World Is Today)"The TemptationsNorman Whitfield, Barrett Strong
"A Breathtaking Guy" Smokey Robinson Smokey Robinson
"Brick House" The Commodores Lionel Richie, Ronald LaPread, Walter Orange, Milan Williams, Thomas McClary, William King
"Buttered Popcorn" The Supremes Berry Gordy Jr., Barney Ales
"Bye Bye Baby" Mary Wells Mary Wells
"Can I Close the Door"Berry Gordy, Michael Lovesmith
"Come See About Me"The SupremesHolland–Dozier–Holland
"Cruisin'"Smokey RobinsonSmokey Robinson, Marv Tarplin
"Dancing in the Street" Martha and the Vandellas Marvin Gaye, Ivy Jo Hunter, William "Mickey" Stevenson
"Do You Love Me" The Contours Berry Gordy
"Fingertips, Part 2"Stevie Wonder Clarence Paul, Henry Cosby
"For Once in My Life" Jean DuShon Orlando Murden, Ronald Miller
"Get Ready"The TemptationsSmokey Robinson
"Give It to Me Baby" Rick James Rick James
"Good Morning Heartache" Billie Holiday Ervin Drake, Dan Fisher, Irene Higginbotham
"Got a Job"Smokey Robinson, Berry Gordy Jr., Billy Davis
"Hail to the Beat"Berry Gordy Jr., Michael Lovesmith
"The Happening"The SupremesHolland–Dozier–Holland, Frank De Vol
"Happy Birthday" Stevie Wonder Stevie Wonder
"Hey Joe (Black Like Me)"Berry Gordy Jr., Michael Lovesmith
"How High the Moon" Two for the Show Morgan Lewis, Nancy Hamilton
"I Can't Get Next to You"The TemptationsNorman Whitfield, Barrett Strong
"I Can't Help Myself (Sugar Pie Honey Bunch)"The Four TopsHolland–Dozier–Holland
"I Got a Feeling"The Four TopsHolland–Dozier–Holland
"I Hear a Symphony"The SupremesHolland–Dozier–Holland
"I Heard It Through the Grapevine" Gladys Knight & the Pips Norman Whitfield, Barrett Strong
"(I Know) I'm Losing You"The TemptationsHolland–Dozier–Holland
"I Want You Back"The Jackson 5Alphonso Mizell, Freddie Perren, Berry Gordy Jr., Deke Richards
"I'll Be There"The Jackson 5Holland–Dozier–Holland
"It's What's in the Grooves That Counts"Berry Gordy Jr., Michael Lovesmith
"Lonely Teardrops"Jackie WilsonBerry Gordy Jr., Gwen Gordy Fuqua, Billy Davis
"Love Child" Diana Ross & The Supremes R. Dean Taylor, Frank Wilson, Pam Sawyer and Richards
"Love Is Here and Now You're Gone"The SupremesHolland–Dozier–Holland
"The Love You Save"The Jackson 5Alphonso Mizell, Freddie Perren, Berry Gordy Jr., Deke Richards
"Mercy Mercy Me (The Ecology)"Marvin GayeMarvin Gaye
"My Girl"The TemptationsSmokey Robinson, Ronnie White
"My Guy"Mary WellsSmokey Robinson
"My Mama Done Told Me" Dinah Shore Berry Gordy Jr., Smokey Robinson, Billy Davis
"Please Mr. Postman" The Marvelettes William Garrett, Georgia Dobbins, B. Holland, Freddie Gorman, Robert Bateman
"Reach Out and Touch (Somebody's Hand)"Diana RossValerie Simpson, Nickolas Ashford
"Reach Out I'll Be There"The Four TopsHolland–Dozier–Holland
"Reet Petite" Jackie Wilson Berry Gordy Jr., Billy Davis
"Remember Me"Diana RossValerie Simpson, Nickolas Ashford
"Shop Around" The Miracles Berry Gordy Jr., Smokey Robinson
"Shotgun" Jr. Walker & the All Stars Junior Walker
"Signed, Sealed, Delivered I'm Yours"Stevie WonderStevie Wonder, Syreeta Wright, Lee Garrett, Lula Mae Hardaway
"Square Biz" Teena Marie Mary C. Brockert, Allen McGrier
"Stop! In the Name of Love"The SupremesHolland–Dozier–Holland
"Stubborn Kind of Fellow"Marvin GayeGaye, George Gordy, Stevenson
"Super Freak"Rick JamesRick James
"The Tears of a Clown"The MiraclesStevie Wonder, Smokey Robinson, Henry Cosby
"To Be Loved"Berry Gordy Jr., Gwen Fuqua, Billy Davis
"Two Lovers"Mary WellsSmokey Robinson
"War" Edwin Starr Norman Whitfield, Barrett Strong
"What's Going On"Marvin GayeMarvin Gaye, Renaldo Benson, Al Cleveland
"Where Did Our Love Go"The SupremesHolland–Dozier–Holland
"Who's Lovin' You"Smokey RobinsonSmokey Robinson
"You Are You"Berry Gordy Jr.
"You're All I Need to Get By"Marvin Gaye and Tammi TerrellValerie Simpson, Nickolas Ashford
"You're Nobody till Somebody Loves You" Russ Morgan Russ Morgan, James Cavanaugh, Larry Stock
"You've Really Got a Hold on Me"The MiraclesSmokey Robinson

Critical response

Charles Isherwood, in his review for The New York Times , wrote: "More than 50 songs...are performed in 'Motown,' usually, alas, in truncated versions. Most are simply presented as concert versions by the actors playing the artists who made them famous, but a few are shoehorned awkwardly into the story as 'book' songs.... Making way for so much music means that 'Motown' breezily scrimps on storytelling. Characters come and go so quickly we barely have time to register their famous names, let alone get to know them.... The performers put their songs across with verve and an admirable lack of self-consciousness, given that the audience is likely to be intimately familiar with every nuance of phrasing from the original recordings...." [2]

The TheatreMania reviewer noted:

Rather than giving us a complex portrait on this fascinating businessman, the show's shoddily written book is essentially a self-serving theatrical memoir in which Gordy gets to tell his life story. But just as importantly, the piece also serves as a celebration of the music that brought America's black and white populations together in a way nothing else ever did. Perhaps that is why Gordy and his creative team, led by director Charles Randolph-Wright, seem so worried they left out an audience favorite that they crammed in more than 50 hits. The result is that too few of the beloved Motown classics receive the kind of full-scale, all-out renditions they deserve. An early, extended version of Martha & The Vandellas' 'Dancing in the Street' proves not just a high point (abetted by energetic choreography from Patricia Wilcox and Warren Adams), but a false promise of what lies ahead....The one person who truly shines, though, is Valisia LeKae as Gordy's longtime paramour, superstar Diana Ross. It's not just her almost spot-on re-creation of Miss Ross' breathy voice and steely demeanor that commands our attention. The consistent display of her genuine star power — most evident in a thrilling 'Reach Out and Touch' segment — also draws us in. [18]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Supremes</span> American Motown female singing group

The Supremes were an American girl group and a premier act of Motown Records during the 1960s. Founded as the Primettes in Detroit, Michigan, in 1959, the Supremes were the most commercially successful of Motown's acts and the most successful American vocal band, with 12 number-one singles on the Billboard Hot 100. Most of these hits were written and produced by Motown's main songwriting and production team, Holland–Dozier–Holland. It is said that their breakthrough made it possible for future African-American R&B and soul musicians to find mainstream success. Billboard ranked the Supremes as the 16th greatest Hot 100 artist of all time.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Berry Gordy</span> American music executive and record producer (born 1929)

Berry Gordy III, known professionally as Berry Gordy Jr., is an American retired record executive, record producer, songwriter, film producer and television producer. He is best known as the founder of the Motown record label and its subsidiaries, which was the highest-earning African-American business for decades.

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The Funk Brothers were a group of Detroit-based session musicians who performed the backing to most Motown recordings from 1959 until the company moved to Los Angeles in 1972.

Holland–Dozier–Holland was a songwriting and production team consisting of Lamont Dozier and brothers Brian and Eddie Holland. The trio wrote, arranged and produced many songs that helped define the Motown sound in the 1960s. During their tenure at Motown Records from 1962 to 1967, Dozier and Brian Holland were the composers and producers for each song, and Eddie Holland wrote the lyrics and arranged the vocals. Their most celebrated productions were singles for the Four Tops and the Supremes, including 10 of the Supremes' 12 US No. 1 singles, including "Baby Love", "Stop! In the Name of Love", and "You Keep Me Hangin' On".

<i>Motown 25: Yesterday, Today, Forever</i> 1983 television special

Motown 25: Yesterday, Today, Forever is a 1983 television special, produced by Suzanne de Passe for Motown Records, to commemorate Motown's 25th year. The program was taped before a live audience at the Pasadena Civic Auditorium in Pasadena, California on March 25, 1983, and broadcast on NBC on May 16. Among its highlights were Michael Jackson's performance of "Billie Jean", Smokey Robinson's reunion with the Miracles, a Temptations / Four Tops "battle of the bands", Marvin Gaye's inspired speech about black music history and his memorable performance of "What's Going On", a Jackson 5 reunion, and an abbreviated reunion of Diana Ross & the Supremes, who performed their final #1 hit, "Someday We'll Be Together" from 1969. The show was co-written by de Passe with Ruth Adkins Robinson, who would go on to write shows with de Passe for the next 25 years, including the follow-up label tributes—through "Motown 40", Buz Kohan was the head writer.

<i>Diana & Marvin</i> 1973 studio album by Diana Ross and Marvin Gaye

Diana & Marvin is a duets album by American soul musicians Diana Ross and Marvin Gaye, released October 26, 1973 on Motown. Recording sessions for the album took place between 1971 and 1973 at Motown Recording Studios in Hollywood, California. Gaye and Ross were widely recognized at the time as two of the top pop music performers.

<i>Diana Ross & the Supremes Join the Temptations</i> 1968 studio album by Diana Ross & the Supremes and The Temptations

Diana Ross & the Supremes Join the Temptations is a collaborative album combining Motown's two best selling groups, Diana Ross & the Supremes and the Temptations. Issued by Motown in late 1968 to coincide with the broadcast of the Supremes/Temptations TCB television special, the album was a success, reaching #2 on the Billboard 200. Diana Ross & the Supremes Join the Temptations spent four weeks at number one on the UK Albums Chart.

<i>Love Child</i> (The Supremes album) 1968 studio album by Diana Ross & the Supremes

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<i>In Loving Memory</i> (compilation album) 1968 compilation album by Diana Ross & the Supremes, The Temptations, Marvin Gaye

In Loving Memory is a gospel compilation released by Motown Records in September 1968. It is dedicated to the memory of Motown founder Berry Gordy's sister, Mrs. Loucye S. Gordy Wakefield, and features several popular Motown acts, including Diana Ross & the Supremes, The Temptations, The Miracles and Marvin Gaye, performing versions of popular gospel songs and spirituals.

<i>Marvin Gaye at the Copa</i> 2005 live album by Marvin Gaye

Marvin Gaye at the Copa is a live album recorded at the exclusive New York club, the Copacabana, where singer Marvin Gaye performed in August 1966, over a year following The Supremes' 1965 performance there. Marvin was only one of just a few R&B musicians after Sam Cooke and Jackie Wilson to perform at the club where performers such as Sammy Davis, Jr., Nat King Cole and Frank Sinatra had performed at regularly. Marvin was the next act from Berry Gordy's fabled Motown label after the Supremes to perform at the nightclub and would be followed by The Temptations in 1968 and Martha and the Vandellas that same year. According to the liner notes later on, Marvin's performance there was a success, however, an ongoing feud between Gaye and his brother-in-law, Motown recording boss Gordy, was said to have been one of the reasons why the album was eventually shelved with the duo fighting over how the album was to be produced. The album had been scheduled for release in January 1967 as Tamla 273 before its permanent shelving. In 2005, Hip-O Select Records, a Motown-associated label created to re-release or release unreleased material from Motown's vaults re-mastered sessions from this album and released it that year.

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<i>Tamla Motown Gold: The Sound of Young America</i> 2001 compilation album by Various Artists

Tamla Motown Gold: The Sound of Young America is a three-disc compilation album released by the Tamla Motown label in 2001. It features all the hits from the label in the 1960s, by various artists.

The Gordys are an African-American family of businesspeople and music industry executives. They were born to Georgia-reared parents Berry "Pops" Gordy Sr. and Bertha Gordy and raised in Detroit, where most of the siblings played a pivotal role in the international acceptance of rhythm and blues music as a crossover phenomenon in the 1960s. The accomplishment is attributable to the creation of Motown, a company founded by the seventh-oldest sibling, Berry Gordy Jr..

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pops, We Love You (A Tribute to Father)</span> 1978 single by Diana Ross, Marvin Gaye, Smokey Robinson and Stevie Wonder

"Pops, We Love You " is a 1978 single recorded and released by Motown stars Diana Ross, Marvin Gaye, Smokey Robinson and Stevie Wonder, as a tribute to Berry "Pops" Gordy Sr., father of Motown founder Berry Gordy, who had died that year from cancer.

Valisia LeKae is an American actress and singer. She was nominated for a 2014 Grammy Award and in 2013 she was nominated for the Tony Award for Best Lead Actress in a Musical both for her performance as Diana Ross in the Broadway musical Motown: The Musical.

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References

  1. Haithman, Diane (December 11, 1994). "Talk! In the Name of Love". Los Angeles Times.
  2. 1 2 Isherwood, Charles (April 14, 2013). "'Motown: The Musical,' Berry Gordy's Story". The New York Times.
  3. 1 2 Hetrick, Adam (April 14, 2013). "'Hail to the Beat': 'Motown: The Musical' Opens On Broadway April 14". Playbill. Archived from the original on June 5, 2013.
  4. McCollum, Brian (February 7, 2013). "Berry Gordy's 'Motown: The Musical' preparing to make Broadway debut". Detroit Free Press.
  5. Hetrick, Adam; Gioia, Michael (January 18, 2015). "Motown Moves Out; Hit Broadway Musical Closes With Promise of 2016 Return". Playbill.
  6. Hetrick, Adam; Gans, Andrew (April 21, 2014). "'Motown' National Tour Extends Chicago Engagement to August". Playbill.
  7. Baron, Tricia. "'Motown The Musical' Celebrates Its Second Broadway Opening" theatermania.com, July 15, 2016.
  8. Viagas, Robert; Adam Hetrick (December 6, 2015). "Motown Sets Dates and Theatre for Broadway Return". Playbill.
  9. Viagas, Robert (July 21, 2016). "Breaking: Broadway Motown Announces Closing". Playbill.
  10. "'Motown: The Musical' boogies into Dominion after We Will Rock You?". What's On Stage. March 11, 2014.
  11. "Motown the Musical to open at the Shaftesbury Theatre". London Theatre. May 15, 2015. Retrieved May 15, 2015.
  12. BWW News Desk (August 15, 2018). "MOTOWN THE MUSICAL Will Play Final West End Performance 20 April 2019". BroadwayWorld.com. Retrieved August 20, 2018.
  13. Motown: The Musical website.
  14. "Casting Announced for Motown The Musical at the Shaftesbury Theatre". October 5, 2015. Retrieved October 6, 2015.
  15. Saltzman, Simon (April 13, 2013). "Review: 'Motown: The Musical'". CurtainUp.
  16. "Broadway 2013" ibdb, retrieved December 30, 2018
  17. "Motown: The Musical — Songs". Internet Broadway Database. Retrieved May 22, 2013.
  18. Lipton, Brian Scott. "Review. 'Motown: The Musical'" theatermania.com, April 14, 2013