Niabi Zoo

Last updated
Niabi Zoo
Snow leopard in snow.jpg
Snow leopard at Niabi Zoo
Location Coal Valley, Illinois, United States
Coordinates 41°26′34″N90°26′02″W / 41.4427°N 90.4339°W / 41.4427; -90.4339 Coordinates: 41°26′34″N90°26′02″W / 41.4427°N 90.4339°W / 41.4427; -90.4339
Land area40 acres (16 ha)
No. of animals600
No. of species200
Website www.niabizoo.com

Niabi Zoo is a public Zoological Park in Coal Valley, Illinois, serving the Quad Cities Area. This 40 acre zoo is nestled inside its 287 acre forest preserve. The exploration of this picturesque setting guides guests through the discovery of more than 600 (previously 800) animals representing nearly 200 animal species from around the world. Niabi Zoo is open for general admission April–October annually and offers robust education and outreach programs year round.

Contents

Niabi is one of six facilities owned and operated by the Rock Island County Forest Preserve District. [1]

History

The zoo's name "Niabi" comes from the Native American language of the Wazhazhe (Osage Nation) and means "the fawn spared by the hunter." This meaning gives an insight into human nature and the power of choice. As the choice is made to spare the fawn to preserve it for the future, people are faced with the same choice when it comes to the conservation of species, habitats and global ecosystems.

Niabi Zoo was officially founded in 1963 but traces its history back to 1959, when local masonry contractor and animal lover, Gordon V. McLain, opened McLain's Wild Animal Farm to the public. It operated for just four years until Patti S. Wiman (1895–1976) purchased the Wild Animal Farm and some surrounding land in 1963 and deeded it to the Rock Island County Forest Preserve District, which continues to operate the Zoo today.

Timeline

1972: The zoo held its first Zoofari Ball fundraiser.

1974: Petting zoo opened.

1975: Zoo Train opened and was first known as the Mel McKay Express, a 1/3 replica of a Civil War era train.

1984: Education Center was constructed.

1985: Bird House (currently Biodiversity Hall) opened.

1986: Zoo officially established Volunteer program.

2002: Volunteer program expanded to incorporate teens in its Junior Zoo Keeper Program.

2003: Niabi opened the bald eagle exhibit.

2004: Animal care center for veterinary care was built.

2005: Gibbon habitat opened featuring modern zoo design, Australia walk-about constructed, and animal nutrition center was built.

2006: Niabi Zoo received accreditation by Association of Zoos and Aquariums (AZA).

2007: Passport to Africa exhibit opened featuring giraffes and colobus monkeys.

2008: Exhibit constructed for critically endangered red wolf.

2011: Zoo Discovery Center for education, administration, and admissions to new entry plaza and pond constructed.

2012: Niabi Zoo lost AZA accreditation.

2015: Coins for Conservation began donating to species conservation projects.

2017: Oceans exhibit opened in Discovery Center gallery, renovations to Biodiversity Hall and Reptile House. Became member of Quad Cities Earth Coalition.

2018: Conservation & Science Speaker Series launched and established conservation partnerships with Snow Leopard Trust and Painted Dog Research Trust. [2] Helped form Bi-State Conservation Action Network (Bi-CAN) with regional partners.

2019: Niabi's conservation education department helped develop field education program for Painted Dog Research Trust [3] in Zimbabwe, Africa and participated in Whale Shark tagging research with Ch’ooj Ajauil [4] in Cancun, Mexico.

2020: Niabi Zoo received accreditation from the Zoological Association of America (ZAA). [5]

2021: White Rhinoceros exhibit completed and Spineless Wonders invertebrate exhibit opened in Discovery Center.

Habitats & Feature Animals

Discovery Center: First exhibit upon entry to the Zoo features rotational exhibits which have included Rainforest Trek, Oceans, and Spineless Wonders as well as a tamarin habitat.

Passport to Africa: Features giraffe habitat with a public feeding platform and giraffe house, primate exhibits with Black-and-white colobus monkeys, Wolf's Guenon and Allen's swamp monkeys. Giant aldabra tortoises can be seen as well.

White Rhino: Highlights the extinction threats facing the 5 species of rhinos as well as the adaptions of African rhinos. Features the Southern white rhinoceros.

Gibbons: With a large artificial tree and water feature, the Yellow-cheeked gibbons can be seen swinging from branch to branch.

Biodiversity Hall: This biologically diverse collection of species includes Linnaeus's two-toed sloth, fennec foxes, slender-tailed meerkats, African porcupine, Seba's short-tailed bats, white cockatoos, Axolotl, a 17 foot long reticulated python, and many more.

Cats: Discover 3 species of leopards including Snow leopards, African leopards, and a highly endangered Amur leopard. Smaller cats such as Bobcats and Pallas's cats are also featured.

Reptile House: Includes many species of lizards, tortoises, snakes including the Green anaconda, and Poison dart frogs.

Wolf Ridge: Featuring critically endangered red wolves in a forested habitat located behind the Wolf's Paw concession cabin.

Domestic Animal Area: Petting Zoo for chickens, miniature zebu cattle, llama, alpacas, sheep, miniature donkeys, and San clemente goats.

Other animals: Bactrian camel, Zebra, Ostrich, New Guinea singing dog, and many more!

Amenities

Conservation: Guests can contribute to multiple projects for species conservation at the Coins for Conservation kiosk, Rhino donation boxes, on-line donations and attending the Conservation & Science Speaker Series.

Education: Niabi Zoo educates to inspire people to take conservation action. Programs include Zoo Camp, classes, field trips, tours, animal encounters, Zoo2U outreach, guest speakers, university instruction, and media appearances.

Animal Feeding Experiences: Giraffe, Koi pond, domestic animals, Guinea pigs

Rides: Niabi Zoo Express Train, Endangered Species Carousel

Events: Animal event days (giraffe, snow leopard, endangered species, etc.), Boo at the Zoo Halloween, Pints for Preservation, Dine with the Animals and many more!

Other: Playground, picnic areas, pavilions, education center, gift shop, concessions, facility rentals, etc.

Master Plan

In 2018, the zoo released its master plan for the next six years. [6] Since then, the White Rhino exhibit was completed in 2021. African Painted Dogs and Prairie Dogs will be completed in 2022-23.

Financial Support

Niabi Zoo is funded through the Rock Island County Forest Preserve District, [7] Zoo admission, program fees, memberships, grants, a small percentage of tax support, as well as donations and fundraising efforts from the Niabi Zoo and Forest Preserves Foundation. [8]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">San Diego Zoo Safari Park</span> Zoo in Southern California

The San Diego Zoo Safari Park, originally named the San Diego Wild Animal Park until 2010, is an 1,800 acre zoo in the San Pasqual Valley area of San Diego, California, near Escondido. It is one of the largest tourist attractions in San Diego County. The park houses a large array of wild and endangered animals including species from the continents of Africa, Asia, Europe, North and South America, and Australia. This includes the largest collection of hoofed mammals in the world. The park is in a semi-arid environment, and one of its most notable features is the Africa Tram, which explores the expansive African exhibits. These free-range enclosures house such animals as antelopes, giraffes, buffalo, cranes, and rhinoceros. The park is also noted for its California condor breeding program.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cincinnati Zoo and Botanical Garden</span> Zoo in Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

The Cincinnati Zoo & Botanical Garden is the sixth oldest zoo in the United States, founded in 1873 and officially opening in 1875. It is located in the Avondale neighborhood of Cincinnati, Ohio. It originally began with 64.5 acres (26.1 ha) in the middle of the city, but has spread into the neighboring blocks and several reserves in Cincinnati's outer suburbs. It was appointed as a National Historic Landmark in 1987.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bristol Zoo</span> Zoo in Bristol, United Kingdom

Bristol Zoo was a zoo in the city of Bristol in South West England. The zoo's stated mission was to "maintain and defend” biodiversity through breeding endangered species, conserving threatened species and habitats and promoting a wider understanding of the natural world".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">San Diego Zoo</span> Zoo in Balboa Park, San Diego, California, United States

The San Diego Zoo is a zoo in Balboa Park, San Diego, California, housing 4000 animals of more than 650 species and subspecies on 100 acres (40 ha) of Balboa Park leased from the City of San Diego. Its parent organization, San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance, is a private nonprofit conservation organization, and has one of the largest zoological membership associations in the world, with more than 250,000 member households and 130,000 child memberships, representing more than a half million people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Houston Zoo</span> Zoo in Houston

The Houston Zoo is a 55-acre (22 ha) zoological park located within Hermann Park in Houston, Texas, United States. The zoo houses over 6,000 animals from more than 600 species. It receives 2.1 million visitors each year and is the second most visited zoo in the United States. It is accredited by the Association of Zoos and Aquariums (AZA).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Woodland Park Zoo</span> Zoo in Washington, U.S.

Woodland Park Zoo is a wildlife conservation organization and zoological garden located in the Phinney Ridge neighborhood of Seattle, Washington, United States. It is the recipient of over 65 awards across multiple categories, and had served approximately 1.4 million domestic and international visitors in 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cheyenne Mountain Zoo</span> Zoological park in Colorado Springs

The Cheyenne Mountain Zoo is a zoological park located southwest of downtown Colorado Springs, Colorado, on Cheyenne Mountain in the United States. At an elevation of 6,714 feet above sea level, it is the highest zoo in America. The zoo covers 140 acres, 40 of which are in use. The zoo houses more than 750 animals, representing nearly 150 different species, with more than 30 endangered species. The zoo was ranked the #4 best zoo in North America in 2018 by USA Today. It is accredited by the Association of Zoos and Aquariums.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cleveland Metroparks Zoo</span> Zoo in Ohio, USA

The Cleveland Metroparks Zoo aka Cleveland Zoological Park is a 183-acre (74 ha) zoo in Cleveland, Ohio. The Zoo is divided into several areas: Australian Adventure; African Savanna; Northern Wilderness Trek, The Primate, Cat & Aquatics Building, Waterfowl Lake, The RainForest, and the newly added Asian Highlands. Cleveland Metroparks Zoo has one of the largest collections of primates in North America, The Zoo is a part of the Cleveland Metroparks system.

Port Lympne Hotel & Reserve near the town of Hythe in Kent, England is set in 600 acres (2.4 km2) and incorporates the historic Port Lympne Mansion, and landscaped gardens designed by architect Sir Herbert Baker, for Sir Philip Sassoon.

The Fort Worth Zoo is a zoo in Fort Worth, Texas, United States, that was founded in 1909 with one lion, two bear cubs, an alligator, a coyote, a peacock and a few rabbits. The zoo now is home to 7,000 native and exotic animals and has been named as a top zoo in the nation by Family Life magazine, the Los Angeles Times and USA Today, as well as one of the top zoos in the South by Southern Living Reader's Choice Awards.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Denver Zoo</span> Zoo in Denver, Colorado, US

Denver Zoo is an 80-acre (32 ha) nonprofit zoological garden located in City Park of Denver, Colorado, United States. Founded in 1896, it is operated by the Denver Zoological Foundation and funded in part by the Scientific and Cultural Facilities District (SCFD) in addition to ticket sales and private donations. It is the most visited paid attraction in Colorado.

The Binder Park Zoo is a 433-acre (175 ha) zoo that opened in 1977 near Battle Creek, Michigan, in the United States. Binder Park Zoo is one of the largest zoos in Michigan, and features a large array of animals and plants, including the Wild Africa Exhibit. It includes a train, a tram, a carousel, and Wildlife Discovery Theatre.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Blank Park Zoo</span> Zoo in Iowa, United States

Blank Park Zoo is a 49-acre zoological park on the south side of Des Moines, Iowa, United States, near historic Fort Des Moines. It is a member of the Association of Zoos and Aquariums (AZA), and is the only accredited zoo in Iowa. The mission of the Blank Park Zoo is to inspire an appreciation of the natural world through conservation, education, research, and recreation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hogle Zoo</span> Zoo in Salt Lake City, Utah, U.S.

Utah's Hogle Zoo is a 42-acre (17 ha) zoo located in Salt Lake City, Utah. It houses animals from diverse ecosystems. It is located at the mouth of Emigration Canyon. Hogle is an accredited member of the Association of Zoos and Aquariums (AZA) and the World Association of Zoos and Aquariums (WAZA).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">San Antonio Zoo</span> Zoo in Texas, United States

The San Antonio Zoo is an Association of Zoos and Aquariums-accredited zoo in Midtown San Antonio, Texas, United States. It is located in the city's Brackenridge Park. San Antonio Zoo is a 50+ acre zoo home to over 750 species, some of which are endangered or extinct in the wild, and an annual attendance of more than 1 million. It also runs non-animal attractions, such as the 2 ft narrow gauge San Antonio Zoo Eagle train ride, which first opened in 1956 and utilizes three Chance Rides C.P. Huntington locomotives.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Southwick's Zoo</span> Zoo in Massachusetts, United States

Southwick's Zoo is a 300-acre (120 ha), privately owned and operated, zoological park located in Mendon, Massachusetts, United States. It was opened in 1963 and has been run by members of the Southwick and Brewer families ever since.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jackson Zoo</span> Zoo in Jackson, Mississippi

The Jackson Zoo is a zoo that was established in 1919 in Jackson, Mississippi and exhibits over 120 species and approximately 250 individual animals, providing the public the opportunity to observe and study wildlife from around the world and region. The Jackson Zoo is in the historic 110-acre (0.45 km2) Livingston Park and welcomes approximately 85,000 visitors annually from Mississippi and surrounding states. 20,000 school children make their way to the zoo throughout the school year.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Orana Wildlife Park</span> Zoo in Christchurch, New Zealand

Orana Wildlife Park is New Zealand's only open-range zoo, sitting on 80 hectares of land, located on the outskirts of Christchurch. It opened in 1976, and is owned and operated by the Orana Wildlife Trust, a registered charity. The aims of the Trust are to provide quality recreational opportunities for local people and visitors to Christchurch; conserve endangered native and exotic wildlife; educate visitors about environmental and conservation issues; and support research relating to endangered animals.

Metro Richmond Zoo is a privately owned, for-profit zoo in Chesterfield County, Virginia. It is located in the central Virginia area, off of U.S. Route 360, about 20 miles southwest of Richmond. Metro Richmond Zoo encompasses about 70 acres (28 ha) and houses around 2,000 animals representing over 190 species, including reticulated giraffe, white rhinoceros, snow leopard, cheetah and Grant's zebra.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fossil Rim Wildlife Center</span> Non-profit conservation center in Texas

Fossil Rim Wildlife Center is a 501(c)(3) non-profit conservation center near Glen Rose, Texas. They specialize in the breeding of endangered species, public education, scientific research and natural land management. The facility has over 1,000 animals from 50 species. Guests have access to guided and self-guided tours across the center's 1800 acres of Texas Hill Country, as well as lodging, dining and educational facilities.

References

  1. https://www.ricfpd.org/
  2. https://www.painteddogresearch.org/
  3. https://www.painteddogresearch.org/
  4. https://www.choojajauil.org.mx/
  5. https://zaa.org/
  6. Retrieved July 27, 2019 from http://www.ricfpd.org/ForestPreserveDistrict/files/e7/e736bcc5-776c-4add-8ac9-5947f74788b0.pdf
  7. https://www.ricfpd.org/
  8. "Foundation".