Scott County, Iowa

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Scott County
Scott County, Iowa Courthouse 2012.JPG
Scott County, Iowa Seal.jpg
Map of Iowa highlighting Scott County.svg
Location within the U.S. state of Iowa
Iowa in United States.svg
Iowa's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 41°38′09″N90°38′02″W / 41.635833333333°N 90.633888888889°W / 41.635833333333; -90.633888888889
CountryFlag of the United States.svg United States
StateFlag of Iowa.svg  Iowa
Founded1837
Named for Winfield Scott
Seat Davenport
Largest cityDavenport
Area
  Total468 sq mi (1,210 km2)
  Land458 sq mi (1,190 km2)
  Water10 sq mi (30 km2)  2.2%
Population
 (2020)
  Total174,669
  Density370/sq mi (140/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
  Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district 1st
Website www.scottcountyiowa.gov

Scott County is a county located in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2020 census, the population was 174,669, [1] making it the third-most populous county in Iowa. The county seat is Davenport.

Contents

Scott County is included in the Davenport–Moline-Rock Island, IA–IL Metropolitan Statistical Area. [2]

History

The newly redesigned courthouse entrance Scott County, Iowa Courthouse.jpg
The newly redesigned courthouse entrance

The first American settlement in the area now known as Scott County was Clark's Ferry or Clark's Landing (now Buffalo) in 1833. Other early towns included Davenport (now the county seat and largest city) and the town of Rockingham (which ceased to exist in 1847). The area was fully surveyed in 1837, and the county was established by the Wisconsin territorial legislature in that same year. Scott County is named for General Winfield Scott, [3] who was the presiding officer at the signing of the peace treaty ending the Black Hawk War.

By 1900 the population of the county was 51,500, and by 1950 it was over 100,000. Scott County now comprises part of the Quad City region, which includes the cities of Davenport and Bettendorf (in Iowa) and Rock Island, Moline and East Moline (in Illinois).

The present Scott County Courthouse was completed in 1955 and expanded along with the jail in 2007. [4] [5] The old section of the Scott County Jail was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983. [6] The courthouse was included as a contributing property in the Davenport Downtown Commercial Historic District in 2020. [7]

Geography

The county seat is the city of Davenport. [8] According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 468 square miles (1,210 km2), of which 458 square miles (1,190 km2) is land and 10 square miles (26 km2) (2.2%) is water. [9] Part of the Upper Mississippi River National Wildlife and Fish Refuge is located within the county.

Major highways

Transit

Adjacent counties

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1850 5,986
1860 25,959333.7%
1870 38,59948.7%
1880 41,2666.9%
1890 43,1644.6%
1900 51,55819.4%
1910 60,00016.4%
1920 73,95223.3%
1930 77,3324.6%
1940 84,7489.6%
1950 100,69818.8%
1960 119,06718.2%
1970 142,68719.8%
1980 160,02212.1%
1990 150,973−5.7%
2000 158,6685.1%
2010 165,2244.1%
2020 174,6695.7%
2023 (est.)174,270 [10] −0.2%
U.S. Decennial Census [11]
1790-1960 [12] 1900-1990 [13]
1990-2000 [14] 2010-2019 [15]
Population of Scott County from US census data ScottCountyIowaPop2020.png
Population of Scott County from US census data

The US Census Bureau estimated Scott County's population at 170,385 in 2013, fourth fastest-growing out of Iowa's 99 counties after Dallas County, a western suburb of Des Moines: Johnson, Polk, followed by Warren County being the top five. [16]

2020 census

The 2020 census recorded a population of 174,669 in the county, with a population density of

Scott County Racial Composition [17]
RaceNum.Perc.
White (NH)134,57877.04%
Black or African American (NH)13,7017.84%
Native American (NH)3240.2%
Asian (NH)4,8242.8%
Pacific Islander (NH)570.03%
Other/Mixed (NH)9,0935.21%
Hispanic or Latino 12,0927%

2010 census

The 2010 census recorded a population of 165,224 in the county, with a population density of

2000 census

2000 Census Age Pyramid for Scott County USA Scott County, Iowa age pyramid.svg
2000 Census Age Pyramid for Scott County

At the 2000 census there were 158,668 people, 62,334 households, and 41,888 families in the county. The population density was 346 inhabitants per square mile (134/km2). There were 65,649 housing units at an average density of 143 per square mile (55/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 88.54% White, 6.11% Black or African American, 0.32% Native American, 1.58% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 1.64% from other races, and 1.80% from two or more races. 4.06%. [19] were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

Of the 62,334 households, 33.20% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.30% were married couples living together, 11.40% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.80% were non-families. 26.90% of households were one person and 9.00% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.49 and the average family size was 3.04.

The age distribution was 26.50% under the age of 18, 9.30% from 18 to 24, 29.40% from 25 to 44, 23.00% from 45 to 64, and 11.80% 65 or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.80 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.50 males.

The median household income was $42,701 and the median family income was $52,045. Males had a median income of $38,985 versus $25,456 for females. The per capita income for the county was $21,310. About 7.70% of families and 10.50% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.70% of those under age 18 and 5.80% of those age 65 or over.

Communities

Scott County Administration Building Scott County Administration Building.JPG
Scott County Administration Building

Cities

Census-designated places

Other unincorporated communities

Townships

Former township

Population ranking

The population ranking of the following table is based on the 2020 census of Scott County. [1]

county seat

RankCity/town/etc.Municipal typePopulation (2020 Census)
1Davenport City101,724
2 Bettendorf City39,102
3 Eldridge City6,726
4 LeClaire City4,710
5 Park View CDP2,709
6 Durant (partially in Cedar and Muscatine counties)City1,871
7 Blue Grass (partially in Muscatine County)City1,666
8 Walcott (partially in Muscatine County)City1,551
9 Buffalo City1,176
10 Princeton City923
11 Long Grove City838
12 Riverdale City379
13 Donahue City335
14 McCausland City313
15 Dixon City202
16 Maysville City156
17 Panorama Park City139
18 New Liberty City138

Politics

For most of its history, Scott County was primarily a Republican county. From 1880 to 1984, it only supported a Democrat for president nine times, six of which were national Democratic landslides. In more recent elections, the county has become consistently Democratic in presidential elections like many other midsize urban counties nationwide, with the party's candidates winning the county in every presidential election from 1988 on. Despite these victories, their margins of victory have not been as wide as in many other counties of similar composition, especially in 2016 when Hillary Clinton only won the county by 1,291 votes; yet Scott County remains relatively Democratic-leaning. However, in the 2022 elections, Republicans swept Scott County, with the county voting for the Republican candidates for all statewide offices, as well as for Republican Mariannette Miller-Meeks for U.S. House of Representatives. Notably, Republican governor Kim Reynolds won the county with a margin of over 10 points. [20]

United States presidential election results for Scott County, Iowa [21]
Year Republican Democratic Third party
No.%No.%No.%
2020 43,68347.17%46,92650.68%1,9902.15%
2016 39,14945.41%40,44046.90%6,6317.69%
2012 38,25142.38%50,65256.12%1,3601.51%
2008 36,36542.10%48,92756.64%1,0861.26%
2004 39,95848.30%42,12250.92%6420.78%
2000 32,80146.48%35,85750.81%1,9102.71%
1996 26,75141.03%32,69450.14%5,7578.83%
1992 28,84438.63%33,76545.22%12,05316.14%
1988 31,02546.98%34,41552.12%5950.90%
1984 38,03453.41%32,55045.71%6280.88%
1980 34,70151.09%26,39138.85%6,83410.06%
1976 35,02153.11%29,77145.15%1,1481.74%
1972 34,13557.41%23,81040.05%1,5102.54%
1968 25,78346.86%24,59644.71%4,6398.43%
1964 19,48838.14%31,52661.70%840.16%
1960 27,61754.50%23,00445.40%500.10%
1956 27,96559.37%18,96940.27%1700.36%
1952 29,71961.88%17,80737.08%5001.04%
1948 16,84249.42%16,66148.89%5781.70%
1944 18,01548.58%18,96251.14%1040.28%
1940 18,50446.69%20,99652.98%1300.33%
1936 12,69137.17%20,73760.73%7172.10%
1932 14,21843.81%16,88752.03%1,3504.16%
1928 16,97456.47%12,94243.06%1420.47%
1924 18,36060.32%4,34714.28%7,73125.40%
1920 16,23358.75%5,47319.81%5,92521.44%
1916 8,32956.39%5,21235.29%1,2298.32%
1912 1,56811.46%5,63241.17%6,47947.36%
1908 6,84550.75%5,84543.33%7995.92%
1904 6,78951.96%4,93137.74%1,34610.30%
1900 6,32752.05%5,15742.43%6715.52%
1896 6,41958.73%4,03236.89%4794.38%
1892 2,99932.15%6,20566.52%1241.33%
1888 2,83232.82%5,69265.97%1041.21%
1884 2,74034.31%5,20065.11%470.59%
1880 4,32261.04%2,59436.63%1652.33%

Education

Public school districts in Scott County include:

Higher education institutions

See also

Notes

    Related Research Articles

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Davenport, Iowa</span> City in Iowa, United States

    Davenport is a city in and the county seat of Scott County, Iowa, United States. Located along the Mississippi River on the eastern border of the state, it is the largest of the Quad Cities, a metropolitan area with a population of 384,324 and a combined statistical area population of 474,019, ranking as the 147th-largest MSA and 91st-largest CSA in the nation. According to the 2020 census, the city had a population of 101,724, making it Iowa's third-most populous city after Des Moines and Cedar Rapids. Davenport was founded on May 14, 1836, by Antoine Le Claire and named for his friend George Davenport.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Quad Cities</span> Metropolitan area in the United States

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    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Cedar County, Iowa</span> County in Iowa, United States

    Cedar County is a county located in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2020 census, the population was 18,505. Its county seat is Tipton. The county is named for the Cedar River, which runs through the county.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Buchanan County, Iowa</span> County in Iowa, United States

    Buchanan County is a county located in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2020 census, the population was 20,565. Its county seat is Independence. The county was created in 1837 and was named in honor of Senator James Buchanan, the 15th President of the United States.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Bremer County, Iowa</span> County in Iowa, United States

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    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Rock Island County, Illinois</span> County in Illinois, United States

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    <span class="mw-page-title-main">East Moline, Illinois</span> City in Illinois, United States

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    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Durant, Iowa</span> City in Iowa, United States

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    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Bettendorf, Iowa</span> City in Iowa, United States

    Bettendorf is a city in Scott County, Iowa, United States. It is the 15th largest city of Iowa and the third-largest city in the "Quad Cities". It is part of the Davenport–Moline–Rock Island, IA-IL Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 39,102 at the 2020 census.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Blue Grass, Iowa</span> City in Iowa, United States

    Blue Grass is a city in Muscatine and Scott counties in the U.S. state of Iowa. The population was 1,666 as of 2020.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">LeClaire, Iowa</span> City in Iowa, United States

    LeClaire is a city in Scott County, Iowa, United States. The population was 4,710 in 2020, a 65.4% increase from 2,847 in 2000, making it one of the fastest-growing communities in the Quad Cities. LeClaire is considered a suburb and part of the Quad Cities Metropolitan Area, which includes the area of Davenport and Bettendorf, Iowa, and Rock Island, Moline, and East Moline, Illinois.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Panorama Park, Iowa</span> City in Iowa, United States

    Panorama Park is a city in Scott County, Iowa, United States. The population was 139 at the time of the 2020 census. It is surrounded by Bettendorf, and is part of the Quad Cities metro area.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Riverdale, Iowa</span> City in Iowa, United States

    Riverdale is a city in Scott County, Iowa, United States. The population was 379 at the time of the 2020 census.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Walcott, Iowa</span> City in Iowa, United States

    Walcott is a city in Muscatine and Scott counties in the U.S. state of Iowa. The population was 1,551 at the time of the 2020 census. Walcott's interchange on Interstate 80 is home to an enormous complex of restaurants, motels and truck stops, including the Iowa 80 truck stop, which is the world's largest.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Davenport–Moline–Clinton, Muscatine, Iowa–Illinois Combined Statistical Area</span> CSA in the United States

    Greater Quad Cities, IA/IL is a nickname for the Davenport–Moline, IA–IL Combined Statistical Area, an area that is made up of four counties in Iowa and three in Illinois. The statistical area includes one metropolitan areas and two micropolitan area. As of the 2010 Census, the CSA had a population of 471,551.

    References

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    2. United States Office of Management and Budget. "Update of Statistical Area Definitions and Guidance on Their Uses" (PDF). pp. 5, 36. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 14, 2006. Retrieved July 21, 2006.
    3. "Scott County History". scottcountyiowa.com. June 3, 2015. Retrieved April 6, 2018.
    4. "Scott County Courthouse". Iowa Judicial Branch. Archived from the original on July 26, 2011. Retrieved February 10, 2011.
    5. Allemeier, Scott. "Scott County opens new jail to the public". Quad-City Times (November 16, 2007). Retrieved February 10, 2011.
    6. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places . National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
    7. Jennifer Irsfeld James. "National Register of Historic Places Nomination Form: Davenport Downtown Commercial Historic District" (PDF). Downtown Davenport, Iowa. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 3, 2021. Retrieved September 25, 2020.
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    20. "Iowa Governor election results". Politico.
    21. Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved April 6, 2018.

    41°38′09″N90°38′02″W / 41.63583°N 90.63389°W / 41.63583; -90.63389