Hancock County, Iowa

Last updated

Hancock County
Hancock County Wind Energy Center visitor kiosk 3059998289 e60b6b5a09 o.jpg
Visitor kiosk at the 148 wind turbine farm
Map of Iowa highlighting Hancock County.svg
Location within the U.S. state of Iowa
Iowa in United States.svg
Iowa's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 43°05′00″N93°44′11″W / 43.083333333333°N 93.736388888889°W / 43.083333333333; -93.736388888889
CountryFlag of the United States.svg United States
StateFlag of Iowa.svg  Iowa
Founded1851
Named for John Hancock
Seat Garner
Largest cityGarner
Area
  Total573 sq mi (1,480 km2)
  Land571 sq mi (1,480 km2)
  Water2.0 sq mi (5 km2)  0.4%
Population
 (2020)
  Total10,795
  Density19/sq mi (7.3/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
  Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district 4th
Website hancockcountyia.gov

Hancock County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2020 census, the population was 10,795. [1] The county seat is Garner. [2] The county was founded on January 15, 1851, and named in honor of John Hancock, a leader of the Continental Congress during the American Revolution. [3]

Contents

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has an area of 573 square miles (1,480 km2), of which 571 square miles (1,480 km2) is land and 2.0 square miles (5.2 km2) (0.4%) is water. [4]

Major highways

Adjacent counties

History

Hancock county was established as a result of an election on June 28, 1858. [5] At the time two townships, Avery and Madison, were also established. Soon after a courthouse was built in Garner, Iowa that continues to be the county seat.

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1860 179
1870 999458.1%
1880 3,453245.6%
1890 7,621120.7%
1900 13,75280.4%
1910 12,731−7.4%
1920 14,72315.6%
1930 14,8020.5%
1940 15,4024.1%
1950 15,077−2.1%
1960 14,604−3.1%
1970 13,506−7.5%
1980 13,8332.4%
1990 12,638−8.6%
2000 12,100−4.3%
2010 11,341−6.3%
2020 10,795−4.8%
2023 (est.)10,615 [6] −1.7%
U.S. Decennial Census [7]
1790-1960 [8] 1900-1990 [9]
1990-2000 [10] 2010-2018 [11]
Population of Hancock County from US census data HancockCountyIowaPop2020.png
Population of Hancock County from US census data

2020 census

2022 US Census population pyramid for Hancock County from ACS 5-year estimates HancockCountyIA2022PopPyr.png
2022 US Census population pyramid for Hancock County from ACS 5-year estimates

The 2020 census recorded a population of 10,795 in the county, with a population density of

Hancock County Racial Composition [12]
RaceNum.Perc.
White (NH)9,81391%
Black or African American (NH)760.7%
Native American (NH)220.2%
Asian (NH)250.23%
Pacific Islander (NH)00%
Other/Mixed (NH)2452.3%
Hispanic or Latino 6145.7%

2010 census

The 2010 census recorded a population of 11,341 in the county, with a population density of

2000 census

At the 2000 census there were 12,100 people, 4,795 households, and 3,375 families in the county. The population density was 21 people per square mile (8.1 people/km2). There were 5,164 housing units at an average density of 9 units per square mile (3.5 units/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 97.70% White, 0.09% Black or African American, 0.10% Native American, 0.31% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 1.38% from other races, and 0.40% from two or more races. 2.49%. [14] were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

Of the 4,795 households 32.60% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.90% were married couples living together, 6.00% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.60% were non-families. 26.50% of households were one person and 13.70% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.48 and the average family size was 3.01.

The age distribution was 26.50% under the age of 18, 6.60% from 18 to 24, 25.50% from 25 to 44, 23.50% from 45 to 64, and 17.90% 65 or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females there were 96.80 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.00 males.

The median household income was $37,703 and the median family income was $44,248. Males had a median income of $29,452 versus $20,376 for females. The per capita income for the county was $17,957. About 5.20% of families and 6.00% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.90% of those under age 18 and 6.90% of those age 65 or over.

Economy

Hancock County courthouse Hancock County Courthouse.JPG
Hancock County courthouse

As of December 2008, the unemployment rate in Hancock County was 9.1%, a sharp rise from 4.0% in December 2007. [15] In 2016 the unemployment rate dropped back to 2.2%. [16]

Communities

Cities

Census-designated places

Other unincorporated community

Townships

Hancock County is divided into sixteen townships:

Population ranking

The population ranking of the following table is based on the 2020 census of Hancock County. [1] county seat

RankCity/Town/etc.Municipal typePopulation (2020 Census)
1 Forest City (partially in Winnebago County )City4,285
2 Garner City3,065
3 Britt City2,044
4 Kanawha City658
5 Klemme City441
6 Corwith City266
7 Crystal Lake City253
8 Woden City188
9 Goodell City140
10 Duncan CDP57
11 Miller CDP50
12 Hayfield CDP41
13 Hutchins CDP22

Politics

United States presidential election results for Hancock County, Iowa [17]
Year Republican Democratic Third party(ies)
No.%No.%No.%
2020 4,39071.13%1,68327.27%991.60%
2016 3,97767.74%1,58727.03%3075.23%
2012 3,31755.98%2,52142.55%871.47%
2008 3,01650.86%2,80547.30%1091.84%
2004 3,36857.04%2,48442.07%530.90%
2000 2,98854.95%2,28141.95%1693.11%
1996 2,35344.32%2,39945.19%55710.49%
1992 2,42841.82%2,17537.46%1,20320.72%
1988 2,73148.83%2,83150.62%310.55%
1984 3,36256.62%2,53942.76%370.62%
1980 3,68160.42%1,91831.48%4938.09%
1976 3,12750.54%2,97548.08%851.37%
1972 3,70660.47%2,34938.33%741.21%
1968 3,54459.57%2,13135.82%2744.61%
1964 2,26937.00%3,85762.89%70.11%
1960 4,17960.24%2,75739.74%10.01%
1956 4,30560.51%2,80339.40%60.08%
1952 5,11571.26%2,05328.60%100.14%
1948 2,80246.31%3,09651.17%1532.53%
1944 3,11451.87%2,85547.56%340.57%
1940 3,63250.63%3,51448.99%270.38%
1936 2,58539.00%3,93059.28%1141.72%
1932 2,35537.66%3,82261.11%771.23%
1928 3,11461.12%1,93337.94%480.94%
1924 3,18359.62%55010.30%1,60630.08%
1920 3,61780.84%72516.20%1322.95%
1916 1,72664.43%91334.08%401.49%
1912 86034.30%71028.32%93737.38%
1908 1,75067.15%80430.85%522.00%
1904 2,11278.40%51719.19%652.41%
1900 2,18671.32%82726.98%521.70%
1896 1,97565.64%1,00733.47%270.90%

Education

School districts include: [18]

Former school districts:

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wright County, Iowa</span> County in Iowa, United States

Wright County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2020 census, the population was 12,943. The county seat is Clarion. The county organization became effective in January 1851, and is believed to be named either after Silas Wright, a governor of New York, or Joseph Albert Wright, a governor of Indiana.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Winnebago County, Iowa</span> County in Iowa, United States

Winnebago County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2020 census, the population was 10,679. The county seat is Forest City. The county was founded in 1847 and named after the Native American tribe. It is the location of the motor homes manufacturer Winnebago Industries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pottawattamie County, Iowa</span> County in Iowa, United States

Pottawattamie County is a county located in the U.S. state of Iowa. At the 2020 census, the population was 93,667, making it the tenth-most populous county in Iowa. The county takes its name from the Potawatomi Native American tribe. The county seat is Council Bluffs.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kossuth County, Iowa</span> County in Iowa, United States

Kossuth County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2020 census, the population was 14,828. The county seat is Algona.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Humboldt County, Iowa</span> County in Iowa, United States

Humboldt County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2020 census, the population was 9,597. The county seat is Dakota City. The county was created in 1857 and named in honor of Alexander von Humboldt.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Adair County, Iowa</span> County in Iowa, United States

Adair County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2020 census, the population was 7,496. Its county seat is Greenfield.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hancock County, Illinois</span> County in Illinois, United States

Hancock County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 17,620. Its county seat is Carthage, and its largest city is Hamilton. The county is composed of rural towns with many farmers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ventura, Iowa</span> City in Iowa, United States

Ventura is a city in Cerro Gordo County, Iowa, United States. The population was 711 at the time of the 2020 census. It is part of the Mason City Micropolitan Statistical Area. Ventura is located on the northeastern basin of Clear Lake, making it an area with many lakeside areas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Corwith, Iowa</span> City in Iowa, United States

Corwith is a city in Hancock County, Iowa, United States. The population was 266 at the time of the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Burt, Iowa</span> City in Iowa, United States

Burt is a city in Kossuth County, Iowa, United States. The population was 418 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Titonka, Iowa</span> City in Iowa, United States

Titonka is a city in Kossuth County, Iowa, United States. The population was 511 at the time of the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wesley, Iowa</span> City in Iowa, United States

Wesley is a city in Kossuth County, Iowa, United States. The population was 391 at the time of the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cantril, Iowa</span> City in Iowa, United States

Cantril is a city in Van Buren County, Iowa, United States. The population was 224 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lu Verne, Iowa</span> City in Iowa, United States

Lu Verne is a city in Humboldt and Kossuth counties in the U.S. state of Iowa. The population was 258 at the time of the 2020 census.

Duncan is a census-designated place (CDP) in Hancock County, Iowa, United States. The population was 131 at the 2010 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Burr Oak, Iowa</span> CDP in Iowa, United States

Burr Oak is an unincorporated community in Winneshiek County, Iowa, United States, very close to the Minnesota state line. Burr Oak is a census-designated place and the population was 166 in the 2010 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Garner, Iowa</span> City in Iowa, United States

Garner is a city in and the county seat of Hancock County, Iowa, United States. The population was 3,065 in the 2020 census, an increase from 2,922 in 2000.

Hayfield is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in Hancock County, Iowa, United States. As of the 2010 census the population was 43.

Miller is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in Hancock County, Iowa, United States. As of the 2010 census, the population was 60.

Titonka Consolidated School District was a school district headquartered in Titonka, Iowa, United States.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "2020 Census State Redistricting Data". census.gov. United states Census Bureau. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
  2. "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  3. Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Govt. Print. Off. pp.  148.
  4. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  5. Story of Hancock County Court House, Hancock County Iowa. A project published by the Garner Lions Club, 1944. Authors included H. L. Ollenburg, E. Elling, J. Sprole, F. Zeiger, and C. Whitney.
  6. "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved April 2, 2024.
  7. "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 17, 2014.
  8. "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved July 17, 2014.
  9. "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 17, 2014.
  10. "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 17, 2014.
  11. "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on June 7, 2011. Retrieved July 17, 2014.
  12. "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Hancock County, Iowa".
  13. "Population & Housing Occupancy Status 2010" (PDF). United States Census Bureau American FactFinder. Retrieved August 15, 2022.
  14. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  15. Geography of a Recession, The New York Times , March 3, 2009. Accessed March 5, 2009.
  16. "Iowa Workforce Development Statistics on unemployment in Iowa".
  17. Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved April 26, 2018.
  18. 1 2 "2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Hancock County, IA" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau . Retrieved August 25, 2024. - Text list
  19. 1 2 3 4 5 "SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP (2010 CENSUS): Hancock County, IA" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau . Retrieved August 25, 2024. - Text list
  20. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Reorganization and Dissolution Action Since 1965-66". Iowa Department of Education . Retrieved August 25, 2024.

43°05′00″N93°44′11″W / 43.08333°N 93.73639°W / 43.08333; -93.73639