Olethreutes | |
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Adult O. arcuella in the Welser Heide (Austria) | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Lepidoptera |
Family: | Tortricidae |
Tribe: | Olethreutini |
Genus: | Olethreutes Hübner, 1822 |
Type species | |
Phalaena arcuella Clerck, 1759 | |
Diversity | |
131 species (but see text) | |
Synonyms | |
[1] Contents |
Olethreutes is a large genus of tortrix moths (family Tortricidae). It is the type genus of its tribe (Olethreutini) and subfamily (Olethreutinae). [1]
Celyphoides, Loxoterma and Paracelypha are sometimes [2] listed as junior synonyms of Olethreutes. But the type species of the first is Tortrix flavipalpana (now Celypha flavipalpana ), that of the second is T. latifasciana (now C. aurofasciana ), and that of the third is Phalaena rivulana (now Syricoris rivulana ). This makes Celyphoides and Loxoterma junior subjective synonyms of Celypha and Paracelypha a junior subjective synonym of Syricoris , at least according to the present delimitation of these genera. [1]
This genus has long served as "wastebin genus" for Olethreutinae, many of which were formerly placed here but are nowadays assigned to related genera. Especially Argyroploce was included in Olethreutes by some authors [2] even in recent times. Phiaris micana (the type species of Phiaris ) has erroneously been listed [3] in the present genus, even though Phiaris is generally regarded as distinct; its delimitation versus Olethreutes requires more study however.
The 131 species at least provisionally placed in Olethreutes today are: [3]
Cydia is a large genus of tortrix moths, belonging to the tribe Grapholitini of subfamily Olethreutinae. Its distinctness from and delimitation versus the tribe's type genus Grapholita requires further study.
Archips is a genus of tortrix moths the tribe Archipini. Species include the oak leaf roller, which eats the leaves of oak trees.
Ancylis is a genus of moths belonging to the subfamily Olethreutinae of the family Tortricidae.
Apotomis is a genus of moths belonging to the subfamily Olethreutinae of the family Tortricidae.
Celypha is a genus of tortrix moths. It belongs to the tribe Olethreutini of subfamily Olethreutinae.
Dichrorampha is a genus of moths belonging to the subfamily Olethreutinae of the family Tortricidae.
Endothenia is a genus of moths belonging to the subfamily Olethreutinae of the family Tortricidae.
Epiblema is a very large genus of moths belonging to the subfamily Olethreutinae of the family Tortricidae. Most species occur in the Holarctic; a few in South Asia and Africa.
Epinotia is a very large genus of tortrix moths. It belongs to the tribe Eucosmini of subfamily Olethreutinae.
Grapholita is a large genus of tortrix moths. It belongs to subfamily Olethreutinae, and therein to the tribe Grapholitini, of which it is the type genus.
Gypsonoma is a genus of moths belonging to the subfamily Olethreutinae of the family Tortricidae.
Hedya is a genus of moths belonging to the subfamily Olethreutinae of the family Tortricidae.
Pelochrista is a Holarctic genus of moths belonging to the subfamily Olethreutinae of the family Tortricidae.
Phaneta is a genus of moths belonging to the subfamily Olethreutinae of the family Tortricidae.
Retinia is a genus of moths belonging to the subfamily Olethreutinae of the family Tortricidae.
Acleris is a genus of moths belonging to the subfamily Tortricinae of the family Tortricidae. As of 2007, about 241 species were known.
Aethes is a genus of moths belonging to the subfamily Tortricinae of the family Tortricidae.
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