Order of the Crown of Kelantan

Order of the Crown of Kelantan Darjah Kebesaran Mahkota Kelantan Yang Amat Mulia
Awarded by Sultan of Kelantan
Type	Order
Established	9 August 1916 (1916-08-09)
Royal house	House of Long Yunus
Ribbon	Red   Blue
Status	Currently constituted
Founder	Sultan Muhammad IV
Sovereign	Sultan Muhammad V
Grades	Knight Grand Commander Knight Commander Commander
Post-nominals	SPMK DPMK PMK
Precedence
Next (higher)	Royal Family Order of Kelantan
Next (lower)	Order of the Life of the Crown of Kelantan
Ribbon bar

The Most Illustrious Order of the Crown of Kelantan or the Star of Muhammad (Malay: Darjah Kebesaran Mahkota Kelantan Yang Amat Mulia or Bintang Al-Muhammadi) is an honorific order of the Sultanate of Kelantan. ^[1]

It is awarded in three classes:

• Knight Grand Commander (Seri Paduka-S.P.M.K.),
• Knight Commander (Dato' Paduka-D.P.M.K.) and
• Commander (Paduka-P.M.K.).

Male and female recipients of these royal awards, the Seri Paduka Mahkota Kelantan (SPMK) and the Dato' Paduka Mahkota Kelantan (DPMK) are entitled to be addressed with the honorary title “Dato'” and their female spouse “Datin”. There is no accompanying title for their male spouse.

Recipients

Knight Grand Commander (SPMK)

• 1933: Nik Ahmad Kamil ^[2]
• 1967: Abdul Hamid Bidin ^[3]
• 1967: Tengku Razaleigh Hamzah ^[4] (revoked on 2 December 2010)
• 1968: Ismail Petra of Kelantan ^[5]
• 1972: Sardon Jubir ^[6]
• 1981: Mohamed Zahir Ismail ^[7]
• 1988: Tengku Ampuan Rahimah ^[8]
• 1988: Raja Perempuan Budriah ^[8]
• 1992: Tunku Ampuan Najihah ^[9]
• 1994: Ibrahim Ismail of Johor ^[10]
• 1994: Tunku Puan Nora ^[11]
• 2004: Endon Mahmood ^[9]
• 2004: Najib Razak ^[9]
• 2005: Ahmad Fairuz Abdul Halim ^[9]
• 2010: Tengku Mohamad Rizam ^[9]
• 2010: Rosmah Mansor ^[9]
• 2010: Zaki Azmi ^[9]
• 2011: Tengku Amir Shah ^[12]
• 2011: Zulkifeli Mohd Zin ^[13]
• 2014: Raja Mohamed Affandi ^[14]
• 2014: Arifin Zakaria ^[9]
• 2016: Sallehuddin of Kedah ^[15]
• 2018: Tengku Permaisuri Norashikin ^[16]
• 2022: Sultanah Nur Diana Petra Abdullah ^[9]
• 2022: Sofie Louise Johansson Petra ^[17]
• 2022: Pengiran Muda Abdul Qawi ^[18]
• 2024: Anwar Ibrahim ^[19]

Knight Commander (DPMK)

• 1939: Tengku Mahmood Mahyideen ^[20]
• 1964: Abdul Hamid Bidin ^[21]
• 1978: Hashim Aman ^[22]
• 1997: Megat Junid ^[9]
• 1999: Arifin Zakaria ^[9]
• 2003: Chan Kong Choy ^[23]
• 2003: Chor Chee Heung ^[23]
• 2004: Ng Yen Yen ^[9]
• 2005: Ahmad Zahid Hamidi ^[24]
• 2009: Tiong King Sing ^[25]
• 2011: Mohamed Apandi Ali ^[26]
• 2016: Zainal Rahim Seman ^[27]
• 2017: Aini Ideris ^[28]
• 2018: Husaini Omar ^[29]

Commander (PMK)

• Tengku Ahmad Rithauddeen Ismail (1964) ^[30]
• Mohd Sany Abdul Ghaffar (1968) ^[31]

See also

• Orders, decorations, and medals of the Malaysian states and federal territories
• Orders, decorations, and medals of Kelantan
• List of post-nominal letters (Kelantan)

References

1. The rulers of Malaysia. Encyclopedia of Malaysia, v. 16. Singapore: Archipelago Press. 2011. p. 107. ISBN   9789813018549. OCLC   853303189.
2. "The Youngest Mentri Besar". The Straits Times . 14 April 1948. p. 4.
3. "7 orang menerima anugerah Dato dari Sultan". Berita Harian. 11 July 1967. p. 5.
4. "Profil YBM Tengku Razaleigh" (PDF). lib.perdana.org.my.
5. "Sultan Brunai menerima kurniaan". Berita Harian (in Malay). 11 July 1968. p. 7.
6. "吉蘭丹蘇丹華誕臣民一百十四人膺勳" [The Sultan of Kelantan celebrates his birthday and 114 people are honored]. 南洋商报 (Nanyang Siang Pau). 11 July 1972. p. 17.
7. Sultan: Be on guard against anti-nationals. New Sunday Times. 31 March 1981.
8. "Sultan honours 277". New Straits Times . 30 March 1988. p. 8.
9. "SEMAKAN PENERIMA DARJAH KEBESARAN, BINTANG DAN PINGAT". Prime Minister's Department (Malaysia). Archived from the original on 19 July 2019. Retrieved 25 October 2018.
10. "Johor royalty head birthday honours list". New Straits Times . 30 July 1994. p. 8.
11. "Johor royalty head birthday honours list". New Straits Times . 30 July 1994. p. 8.
12. "Sultan Kelantan Dikurnia Darjah Kerabat Yang Amat Dihormati Selangor" (in Malay). mStar. 5 January 2011. Retrieved 29 September 2024.
13. "Armed Forces chief leads Kelantan honours list". The Star . 12 November 2011. Archived from the original on 26 October 2018. Retrieved 26 October 2018.
14. "630 terima pingat kebesaran Kelantan". Harian Metro (in Malay). 11 November 2014. Retrieved 27 November 2024.
15. Muhamaad Razis Ismail (12 November 2016). "599 dapat pingat" (in Malay). Harian Metro . Retrieved 9 August 2024.
16. Afix Redzuan (27 November 2018). "Tengku Permaisuri Selangor terima darjah kebesaran Kelantan". Selangor Kini. Retrieved 12 September 2019.
17. "Che Puan Sofie Louise Johansson Petra were also conferred with the Ahli Yang Kehormat Yang Pertama (Seri Paduka) Bagi Darjah Kebesaran Mahkota Kelantan Yang Amat Mulia (SPMK) award which carries the title Dato'". New Straits Times . 12 November 2022. Retrieved 21 August 2023.
18. "Royalty receive Malaysian State Decoration". Borneo Bulletin. 24 October 2022. Archived from the original on 28 November 2022.
19. "PM Anwar heads Kelantan Sultan's birthday honours list". The Star . 29 September 2024. Archived from the original on 29 September 2024. Retrieved 29 September 2024.
20. "Written Answers - Hansard - UK Parliament". hansard.parliament.uk. Retrieved 2025-05-12.
21. "Chief Of Staff Heads Ruler's Awards List". Straits Budget. 15 July 1964. p. 16.
22. "吉兰丹州苏丹 今庆六十华诞" [The Sultan of Kelantan celebrates his 60th birthday today]. 星洲日報. 15 July 1978. p. 6.
23. "Kelantan Sultan's honours list". The Star . 31 March 2003. Retrieved 23 September 2018.
24. "Sultan of Kelantan birthday honours list". The Star . 2 April 2005. Retrieved 25 October 2018.
25. "641 terima anugerah sempena Hari Keputeraan" (in Malay). Utusan Melayu. 30 March 2009. Archived from the original on 12 October 2018. Retrieved 13 October 2018.
26. "613 terima anugerah Sultan Kelantan". detikperubahan.wordpress.com.
27. Bernama (12 November 2016). "Kelantan MB heads state awards list". New Straits Times.
28. Abdul Rahim, Nor Fazlina (11 November 2017). "624 terima darjah kebesaran, pingat". www.bharian.com.my. Archived from the original on 25 July 2025. Retrieved 25 July 2025.
29. "Mukhriz dahului senarai 602 penerima Kehormatan Kelantan". Berita Harian (in Malay). 11 November 2018. Archived from the original on 17 February 2020. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
30. "CHIEF OF STAFF HEADS RULER'S AWARDS LIST". The Straits Budget. 15 July 1964. p. 16.
31. "Sultan Brunai menerima kurniaan". Berita Harian . 11 July 1968. p. 7.

External links

• Colecciones Militares (Antonio Prieto Barrio),