Petal, Mississippi

Petal, Mississippi
City
Willie Hinton Park pavillion
Nickname:  The Friendly City
Location of Petal, Mississippi
Petal, Mississippi Location in the United States
Coordinates: 31°20′48″N89°15′20″W / 31.34667°N 89.25556°W / 31.34667; -89.25556
Country	United States
State	Mississippi
County	Forrest
Government
• Type	Mayor-Council
•  Mayor	Tony Ducker
•  State Representative	Larry Byrd [1] [ failed verification ]
•  State Senator	Chris Johnson
Area [2]
• Total	17.15 sq mi (44.41 km2)
• Land	16.77 sq mi (43.44 km2)
• Water	0.38 sq mi (0.97 km2)
Elevation	157 ft (48 m)
Population  (2020)
• Total	11,010
• Density	656.49/sq mi (253.48/km2)
Time zone	UTC-6 (Central (CST))
• Summer (DST)	UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code	39465
Area code	601
FIPS code	28-56800
GNIS feature ID	0675641
Website	www.cityofpetal.com

Petal is a city in Forrest County, Mississippi, along the Leaf River. It is part of the Hattiesburg, Mississippi Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 10,454 in the 2010 census, ^[3] increasing to 11,010 in the 2020 census. ^[4]

History

The first postmaster of Petal was Irving A. Polk. ^[5] The post office was established in 1903 ^[6] and was named after the daughter of a first settler. ^[7] It is the only city in the U.S. with this name. Petal incorporated on April 5, 1974. Petal was a community filled with farmers. This is slowly changing with new businesses coming into the city.^{[ citation needed ]}

The International Checker Hall of Fame was located in Petal until September 29, 2007, when 20,000 square feet (1,900 m²) of the 35,000-square-foot (3,300 m²) building caught fire. ^{[8] [9]}

Petal was extensively damaged by an EF3 tornado on January 21, 2017. ^[10]

January 21, 2017, Petal, Mississippi, tornado damage

Geography

As of the 2010 census, the city had a total area of 17.1 square miles (44.4 km²), of which 16.9 square miles (43.7 km²) was land and 0.3 square miles (0.7 km²), or 1.62%, was water. ^[11] The city's area had increased by nearly 75% since 2000, following an annexation effort approved in 2002. Major sub-communities as of the annex are Macedonia, Barrontown, Sunrise, and Leeville. The Harvey community (currently downtown Petal) hosts city departments.

Demographics

Historical population

Census	Pop.	Note	%±
1980	8,476		—
1990	7,883		−7.0%
2000	7,579		−3.9%
2010	10,454		37.9%
2020	11,010		5.3%
U.S. Decennial Census [12]

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 10,454 people, 3,918 households, and 2,867 families residing in the city. The population density was 619.8 people per square mile. There were 4,261 housing units at an average density of 331.7 per square mile. The racial makeup of the city was 86.1% White, 9.9% African American, 0.2% Native American, 0.7% Asian, 1.3% from other races, and 1.7% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.5% of the population.

There were 3,918 households, out of which 23.5% had own children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.1% were married couples living together, 14.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.8% were non-families. 39.3% of all households were made up of individuals under 18 and 26.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.65 and the average family size was 3.13.

The median income for a household in the city was $29,637, and the median income for a family was $35,343. Males had a median income of $27,500 versus $20,741 for females. The per capita income for the city was $13,996. About 11.9% of families and 15.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 19.4% of those under age 18 and 13.8% of those age 65 or over.

Sex	16+	18+	21+	62+	65+	Median age
Male	3,702	3,537	3,325	730	596	35.8
Female	4,269	4,107	3,914	1,034	844	33.8
Overall	7,971	7,644	7,239	1,764	1,440	37.5

2020 Census

Petal racial composition ^[4]

Race	Num.	Perc.
White (non-Hispanic)	8,198	74.5%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic)	1,602	14.6%
Native American	20	0.2%
Asian	85	0.8%
Pacific Islander	1	0.0%
Other/Mixed	490	4.5%
Hispanic or Latino	614	5.6%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 11,010 people, 3,655 households, and 2,746 families residing in the city. ^[4]

Education

The city is served by the Petal School District.

Notable people

• Larry Byrd, member of the Mississippi House of Representatives ^[13]
• William Leon Clark, former Deputy Chief of Chaplains of the United States Air Force ^[14]
• Percy Dale East, journalist ^[15]
• Demarcus Evans, Major League Baseball pitcher ^[16]
• Tom King, former member of the Mississippi State Senate ^[17]
• Dan M. Lee, Justice of the Supreme Court of Mississippi from 1981 to 1998 ^[18]
• Kris Mangum, professional football player
• Cliff Pace, 43rd World Champion of Bass Fishing, 2013 Bassmaster Classic
• Javon Patterson, professional football player ^[19]
• Ray Perkins, University of Alabama wide receiver; attended Petal High School, where he was an All-American
• Nate Rolison, former Major League Baseball first baseman
• Charles Walker, former Mississippi state checkers champion ^[20]
• Tom Walters, safety for the Washington Redskins

References

• Mississippi portal

1. "Home". Mississippi Legislature. June 7, 2017. Archived from the original on June 7, 2017.
2. "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 24, 2022.
3. "Petal (city), Mississippi". Archived from the original on March 9, 2013. Retrieved April 2, 2012.. Retrieved January 30, 2014.
4. "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved December 16, 2021.
5. Gallagher, John S. and Patera, Alan H. (1996). Mississippi Post Offices, p. 247. Lake Grove, Oregon: The Depot, ISBN   0-943645-35-2.
6. "Notification Service | Post Offices". www.postalhistory.com.
7. Moyer, Armond; Moyer, Winifred (1958). The origins of unusual place-names. Keystone Pub. Associates. p. 102.
8. "Checker Hall of Fame: Game Over". Roadside America.
9. "Cause Sought in Sept. 29 Fire". Scripps Interactive Newspapers Group.
10. "January 21, 2017 Tornadoes and Severe Thunderstorms". NWS Jackson, MS. NWS Jackson, MS. Retrieved January 26, 2017.
11. "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (G001), Petal city, Mississippi". American FactFinder. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved June 2, 2016.
12. United States Census Bureau. "Census of Population and Housing" . Retrieved January 30, 2014.
13. "Larry Byrd's Biography". Project Vote Smart. Retrieved October 14, 2020.
14. "CHAPLAIN (BRIGADIER GENERAL) WILLIAM LEON CLARK". af.mil. United States Air Force. Retrieved October 14, 2020.
15. Jensen, Richard J. (October 1, 2017). Social Controversy and Public Address in the 1960s and Early 1970s: A Rhetorical History of the United States, Vol. IX. Michigan State University Press. p. 143. ISBN   978-1-62895-300-8.
16. "Demarcus Evans #67". MLB.com. Major League Baseball. Retrieved October 14, 2020.
17. "Thomas King Jr.'s Biography". Project Vote Smart. Retrieved October 14, 2020.
18. "Retired Mississippi Chief Justice Dan Lee dies at 84". The Meridian Star. May 12, 2010. Retrieved October 14, 2020.
19. "Javon Patterson". olemisssports.com. University of Mississippi. Retrieved October 14, 2020.
20. Weigl Publishing, Inc. (May 1, 2008). Mississippi: The Magnolia State. Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc. p. 28. ISBN   978-1-59339-770-8.

External links

• City of Petal official website