Phlebia

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Phlebia
Phlebia radiata 80599.jpg
Phlebia radiata
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Polyporales
Family: Meruliaceae
Genus: Phlebia
Fr. (1821)
Type species
Phlebia radiata
Fr. (1821)
Species

86, see text

Synonyms [1]

Phlebia is a genus of mostly crust fungi in the family Meruliaceae. The genus has a widespread distribution. [3] Phlebia species cause white rot.

Contents

Taxonomy

Phlebia was circumscribed by Swedish mycologist Elias Fries in his 1821 work Systema Mycologicum. He included four species: P. merismoides, P. radiata, P. contorta, and P. vaga. [4]

Several molecular studies have demonstrated that Phlebia is a collection of sometimes unrelated taxa that share some morphological similarities. [5] [6] In a 2015 study, Floudas and Hibbett identified a "core Phlebia clade" within the larger Phlebioid clade, containing P. radiata, P. acerina, P. floridensis, P. setulosa, P. brevispora, and P. tremellosa. [7] A subsequent study suggested that P. lindtneri, P. serialis and P. leptospermi should be added to this core group. [6]

Phlebia-like fungi with aculei (spines) are often included in the genera Mycoacia if they are monomitic, and Mycoaciella if they are dimitic or trimitic. [8]

Species

Phlebia centrifuga Phlebia centrifuga (6103035351).jpg
Phlebia centrifuga
Phlebia coccineofulva Phlebia coccineofulva 558377.jpg
Phlebia coccineofulva
Phlebia lilascens Phlebia a1 (1).jpg
Phlebia lilascens
Phlebia serialis Phlebia serialis.jpg
Phlebia serialis
Phlebia tremellosa Merulius tremellosus (8241223536).jpg
Phlebia tremellosa

As of May 2018, Index Fungorum accepts 89 species of Phlebia: [9]

Related Research Articles

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Phanerochaete is a genus of crust fungi in the family Phanerochaetaceae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Meruliaceae</span> Family of fungi

The Meruliaceae are a family of fungi in the order Polyporales. According to a 2008 estimate, the family contains 47 genera and 420 species. As of April 2018, Index Fungorum accepts 645 species in the family.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Phanerochaetaceae</span> Family of fungi

The Phanerochaetaceae are a family of mostly crust fungi in the order Polyporales.

<i>Byssomerulius</i> Genus of fungi

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<i>Scopuloides</i> Genus of fungi

Scopuloides is a genus of five species of crust fungi in the family Meruliaceae.

<i>Mycoaciella</i> Genus of fungi

Mycoaciella is a genus of corticioid fungi in the family Meruliaceae. The genus was circumscribed by John Eriksson and Leif Ryvarden in 1978. After microscopic examination of the three species then in the genus, Karen Nakasone proposed to synonymize Mycoaciella with Phlebia.

<i>Mycoacia</i> Genus of fungi

Mycoacia is a genus of toothed crust fungi in the family Meruliaceae. It was circumscribed by Dutch mycologist Marinus Anton Donk in 1931.

<i>Crustoderma</i> Genus of fungi

Crustoderma is a genus of crust fungi in the family Meruliaceae.

<i>Hyphodermella</i> Genus of fungi

Hyphodermella is a genus of crust fungi in the family Phanerochaetaceae. It was circumscribed by mycologists John Eriksson and Leif Ryvarden in 1976.

<i>Ceriporia</i> Genus of fungi

Ceriporia is a widely distributed genus of crust fungi.

<i>Cystostereum</i> Genus of fungi

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Gloeohypochnicium is a genus of wood-inhabiting crust fungi of uncertain familial placement in the order Russulales. Originally conceived by Erast Parmasto as a subgenus of Hypochnicium, Kurt Hjortstam considered it worthy of distinct generic status in 1987. The type species, G. analogum, was described as new to science in 1913 by French mycologists Hubert Bourdot and Amédée Galzin as a species of Gloeocystidium. G. versatum was added to the genus in 2010.

<i>Hyphoderma</i> Genus of fungi

Hyphoderma is a genus of crust fungi in the family Meruliaceae. It was circumscribed by German botanist Karl Friedrich Wilhelm Wallroth in 1833.

<i>Hypochnicium</i> Genus of fungi

Hypochnicium is a genus of corticioid fungi in the family Meruliaceae. The genus was circumscribed by mycologist John Eriksson in 1958.

<i>Steccherinum</i> Genus of fungi

Steccherinum is a widely distributed genus of toothed crust fungi in the family Steccherinaceae.

<i>Dentocorticium</i> Genus of fungi

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<i>Xenasmatella</i> Genus of fungi

Xenasmatella is a genus of corticioid fungi in the order Polyporales. Circumscribed by German mycologist Franz Oberwinkler in 1966, the widespread genus contains 14 species.

Phlebiella is a genus of crust fungi in the order Polyporales.

Efibula is a genus of 16 species of crust fungi in the family Irpicaceae.

References

  1. ↑ "Phlebia Fr. 1821". MycoBank. International Mycological Association. Retrieved 27 November 2011.{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  2. ↑ Persoon, C.H. (1825). Mycologia Europaea (in Latin). Vol. 2. p. 7.
  3. ↑ Kirk, P.M.; Cannon, P.F.; Minter, D.W.; Stalpers, J.A. (2008). Dictionary of the Fungi (10th ed.). Wallingford, UK: CAB International. p. 522. ISBN   978-0-85199-826-8.
  4. ↑ Fries, E.M. (1821). Systema Mycologicum (in Latin). Vol. 1. Lundin: Ex Officina Berlingiana. p. 426.
  5. ↑ de Koker, Theodorus H.; Nakasone, Karen K.; Haarhof, Jacques; Burdsall Jr, Harold H.; Janse, Bernard J.H. (2003). "Phylogenetic relationships of the genus Phanerochaete inferred from the internal transcribed spacer region" (PDF). Mycological Research. 107 (9): 1032–1040. doi:10.1017/S095375620300827X. PMID   14563129.
  6. 1 2 Kuuskeri, Jaana; Mäkelä, Miia R.; Isotalo, Jarkko; Oksanen, Ilona; Lundell, Taina (2015). "Lignocellulose-converting enzyme activity profiles correlate with molecular systematics and phylogeny grouping in the incoherent genus Phlebia (Polyporales, Basidiomycota)". BMC Microbiology. 15: 217. doi: 10.1186/s12866-015-0538-x . PMC   4610053 . PMID   26482661. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg
  7. ↑ Floudas, Dimitrios; Hibbett, David S. (2015). "Revisiting the taxonomy of Phanerochaete (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) using a four gene dataset and extensive ITS sampling". Fungal Biology. 119 (8): 679–719. doi:10.1016/j.funbio.2015.04.003. PMID   26228559.
  8. ↑ Zíbarová, Lucie (2017). "Notes on corticioid fungi of the Czech Republic. I. Phlebia acanthocystis and Phlebia bispora (Meruliaceae)" (PDF). Czech Mycology. 69 (1): 65–76. doi:10.33585/cmy.69105. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg
  9. ↑ Kirk, P.M. "Species Fungorum (version 28th March 2018). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life" . Retrieved 13 May 2018.
  10. 1 2 3 Nakasone, K.K.; Gilbertson, R.L. (1998). "Three resupinate hydnaceous basidiomycetes from Hawaii". Folia Cryptogamica Estonica. 33: 85–92.
  11. ↑ Peck, C.H. (1889). "Report of the Botanist (1888)". Annual Report on the New York State Museum of Natural History. 42: 101–144.
  12. 1 2 3 4 5 Cooke, W.B. (1956). "The genus Phlebia". Mycologia. 48 (3): 386–405. doi:10.1080/00275514.1956.12024546.
  13. ↑ Kaur, Gurpreet; Singh, Avneet P.; Dhingra, G.S. (2017). "Phlebia brevibasidia sp. nov. from India". Mycotaxon. 132 (1): 95–97. doi:10.5248/132.95.
  14. ↑ Nakasone, K.K.; Eslyn, W.E. (1981). "A new species, Phlebia brevispora, a cause of internal decay in utility poles". Mycologia. 73 (5): 803–811. doi:10.2307/3759792. JSTOR   3759792.
  15. ↑ Singh, Avneet P.; G.S. Dhingra, Priyanka; Singla, Nishi (2010). "A new species of Phlebia (Basidiomycetes) from India". Mycotaxon. 112: 21–24. doi: 10.5248/112.21 .
  16. ↑ Donk, M.A. (1930). "Nederlandse Basidiomyceten I." Nederlandsch Kruidkundig Archief. 3. 1940 (1): 65–84.
  17. 1 2 Roberts, P. (2000). "Corticioid fungi from Korup National Park, Cameroon". Kew Bulletin. 55 (4): 803–842. doi:10.2307/4113628. JSTOR   4113628.
  18. 1 2 3 Eriksson, J.; Hjortstam, K.; Ryvarden, L. (1981). The Corticiaceae of North Europe. 6. Phlebia – Sarcodontia. Oslo: Fungiflora. pp. 1048–1276.
  19. 1 2 3 Nakasone, Karen K.; Burdsall, Harold H. Jr. (1995). "Phlebia species from Eastern and Southeastern United States". Mycotaxon. 54: 335–359.
  20. ↑ Wu, S.H. (1990). "The Corticiaceae (Basidiomycetes) subfamilies Phlebioideae, Phanerochaetoideae and Hyphodermoideae in Taiwan" (PDF). Acta Botanica Fennica. 142: 27.
  21. ↑ Nakasone, K.K. (1997). "Studies in Phlebia. Six species with teeth" (PDF). Sydowia. 49 (1): 49–79.
  22. 1 2 Duhem, B. (2013). "Phlebia rhodana sp. nov. et Phlebia jurassica sp. nov (Agaricomycotina), deux espèces nouvelles de France avec hyménophore tuberculé". Cryptogamie, Mycologie (in French). 34 (4): 291–301. doi:10.7872/crym.v34.iss4.2013.291. S2CID   86584737.
  23. ↑ Stalpers, J.A. (1985). "Type studies of the species of Corticium described by G.H. Cunningham". New Zealand Journal of Botany. 23 (2): 301–310. doi: 10.1080/0028825X.1985.10425332 .
  24. ↑ Duhem, B.; Michel, H. (2007). "Une espèce nouvelle de Phlebia possédant des fibres arboriformes". Cryptogamie, Mycologie (in French). 28 (1): 29–38.
  25. ↑ Lloyd, C.G. (1915). "Mycological Notes 39". Mycological Writings. 4 (39): 525–540.
  26. ↑ Hennings, P. (1897). "Beiträge zur Pilzflora Südamerikas. II". Hedwigia (in German). 36: 190–246.
  27. ↑ Gilbertson, R.L.; Hemmes, D.E. (2004). "New species of lignicolous basidiomycetes from Hawaii". Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden. 89: 81–92.
  28. ↑ Hjortstam, K.; Ryvarden, L. (1988). "Notes on the Corticiaceae of northern China". Acta Mycologica Sinica. 7 (2): 77–88.
  29. ↑ Duhem, Bernard (2009). "Phlebia pyrenaica sp. nov., une nouvelle espèce méditerranéenne" [Phlebia pyrenaica sp nov., a new mediterranean species]. Cryptogamie, Mycologie (in French). 30 (4): 319–328.
  30. ↑ Hallenberg, N.; Hjortstam, K. (1988). "Studies in Corticiaceae (Basidiomycetes): new species and new combinations". Mycotaxon. 31 (2): 439–443.
  31. ↑ "Specimen Details Phlebia scarlatina". scd.landcareresearch.co.nz. Retrieved 1 April 2023.
  32. ↑ Rick, J. (1938). "Monografia das poliporineas Riograndenses". Brotéria Série Trimestral: Ciências Naturais (in Spanish). 7: 5–21.
  33. ↑ Hjortstam, K.; Ryvarden, L. (1980). "Studies in tropical Corticiaceae (Basidiomycetes). II". Mycotaxon. 12 (1): 168–184.
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