Phoebanthus

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Phoebanthus
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Subfamily: Asteroideae
Tribe: Heliantheae
Subtribe: Helianthinae
Genus: Phoebanthus
S.F.Blake
Type species
Phoebanthus grandiflorus

Phoebanthus, called false sunflower, is a genus of North American plants in the tribe Heliantheae within the family Asteraceae. [1] [2]

Contents

Phoebanthus includes two species of herbaceous perennials that are both native to the southeastern United States The genus is a close relative of Helianthus , the genus of the common sunflower, and the plants have the general appearance of a sunflower.

Taxonomy

Phoebanthus is characterized by having a pappus of short scales that are usually persistent (don't fall off) compared to the pappus of two deciduous awns (and sometimes a few scales) in Helianthus , and Phoebanthus is also characterized by a distinctive type of slender, horizontal tuber that forms the perennating organ.

Species [3] [4] [5]

The relationship between the two species has never been closely analyzed, but it does not appear that P. grandiflorus is simply an autotetraploid of P. tenuifolius. [7]

References