Total population | |
---|---|
86 [1] | |
Languages | |
Slovene, Portuguese | |
Religion | |
Predominantly Christianity (Roman Catholicism), Irreligion | |
Related ethnic groups | |
Other Portuguese people, Portuguese in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Portuguese in Croatia, Portuguese in Montenegro, Portuguese in North Macedonia, Portuguese in Serbia |
Portuguese in Slovenia (Slovene : Portugalci v Sloveniji) are citizens and residents of Slovenia who are of Portuguese descent.
Portuguese in Slovenia (also known as Portuguese Slovenes/ Slovenian-Portuguese Community or, in Portuguese, known as Portugueses na Eslovénia / Comunidade portuguesa na Eslovénia / Luso-eslovenos) are the citizens or residents of Slovenia whose ethnic origins lie in Portugal.
Portuguese Slovenes are Portuguese-born citizens with a Slovenian citizenship or Slovenian-born citizens of Portuguese ancestry or citizenship.
According to official Portuguese estimates, there were 86 Portuguese-born people residing in Slovenia in 2022. [2] The Portuguese constitute approximately 0.004% of the country's population. [3]
The history of the Portuguese community in Slovenia is very recent, since Portuguese-Yugoslavian interactions were limited. [4] Both countries are EU as well as NATO members. Since 2007, hey also share a common currency. [5] [6]
The Portuguese community in Slovenia is relatively small compared to other immigrant communities in the country. Many Portuguese individuals moved to Slovenia for work or study opportunities, particularly in fields like tourism, language teaching, and business. Slovenia is quite popular amongst Erasmus+ students as well: in 2021 alone around 500 Portuguese nationals chose to study or carry out research in Slovenia under the Erasmus+ agreement (Higher education, Adult education, youth mobility, staff mobility). [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12]
The Portuguese community in Slovenia has grown steadily over the years (almost 200 Portuguese have entered the country since 2008) but it still represents a relatively small percentage of the total foreign population in the country. [13]
Despite being small, the Portuguese community is very united and has created an intercultural Portuguese-Slovenian magazine called "Sardinha" (Portuguese for sardine). Portuguese are very well integrated into Slovenian society, and many of those living in Slovenia permanently live in mixed Luso-Slovenian couples. They are generally highly educated. [14] [15] [16] [17] [18] [19] [20] [21]
In recent years some Portuguese international footballers have moved to Slovenia in order to play for Slovenian clubs. For instance, in 2023 footballers Rui Pedro (Olimpija Ljubljana), David Sualehe (Olimpija Ljubljana), Jorge Silva (Olimpija Ljubljana) and Gonçalo Paulino (Vitanest Bilje) [22] were playing in the country.
The two countries enjoy friendly relationships and mutual trust, witnessing increasing trade as well. [23] [24] The Portuguese community in Slovenia retains strong ties with its homeland and, between 2000 and 2021, it has sent approximately 2.21 million euros (€) to Portugal in remittances. In the same timeframe, Slovenes in Portugal (numbering around 300 individuals) [25] have sent approximately 6.13 million euros (€) to Slovenia. [26]
Despite the Portuguese language not being widely spoken in Slovenia there is interest towards Portuguese culture, literature and products. The Portuguese language has a remarkable and projection in Slovenia, it is taught at the University of Ljubljana, and numerous works by great Portuguese-speaking writers and poets have been translated into Slovene in recent years. In 2021, two of the main works of exponents of Brazilian and Portuguese literature, Machado de Assis and Eça de Queirós, respectively "Quincas Borba" and "O Crime do Padre Amaro", were translated into Slovene. Other popular Lusophone authors include Saramago and Pessoa. In 2019 Portugal and Slovenia signed an agreement for enhancing cultural exchanges between the two nations and, since 2022, Slovenia is no longer the only Member State of the European Union without a university degree in Portuguese Language and Culture. [27] [28] [29] [30] [31] [32] [33] [34]
As of today, the Portuguese are part of a wider Portuguese-speaking community in Slovenia, comprising around 60 people from PALOP countries (the majority being from Guinea-Bissau), Timor-Leste or Macau and around 350 Brazilians. [35] [36] [37] [38] People from CPLP countries thus number around 500 people, accounting for 0.02% of the population of Slovenia.
Demographic features of the population of Portugal include population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population.
The Portuguese people are a Romance-speaking ethnic group and nation indigenous to Portugal, a country in the west of the Iberian Peninsula in the south-west of Europe, who share a common culture, ancestry and language.
Nogometni klub Olimpija Ljubljana, commonly referred to as Olimpija Ljubljana or simply Olimpija, is a Slovenian professional football club based in Ljubljana that competes in the Slovenian PrvaLiga, the top division of the Slovenian football league system. They have won three Slovenian PrvaLiga titles and four Slovenian Cups.
Milan Purović is a Montenegrin retired footballer who played as a centre forward.
Afro-Portuguese(Afro portugueses or Lusoafricanos), African-Portuguese(Portugueses com ascendência africana), or Black Portuguese are Portuguese citizens or residents of Portugal with total or partial ancestry from any of the Sub-Saharan ethnic groups of Africa.
As of 2021, Portugal had 1,198,793 inhabitants that were born in a foreign country, out of 10,467,366 inhabitants, accounting for 11.5% of its total population.
Ricardo Alves Coelho da Silva is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays for Iranian club Tractor S.C. as a midfielder.
Đorđe Crnomarković is a Serbian professional footballer who plays as a defender for Vojvodina.
Rui Pedro da Silva e Sousa, known as Rui Pedro, is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays as a striker for Slovenian club Olimpija Ljubljana.
Diogo Costa Pinto is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder for Slovenian PrvaLiga club Olimpija Ljubljana.
Samuel Lopes Robalo Pedro is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays as a winger or forward for Norwegian First Division club FK Jerv.
Ana Margarida Taborda Duarte Martins de Carvalho is a Portuguese writer and journalist. The only Portuguese writer to be award with the Grande Prémio da Associação Portuguesa de Escritores (APE/DGLB) for each of her three successive works of literary fiction; they were for two novels and a short-story collection.
João Alexandre Oliveira Nunes Henriques is a Portuguese professional football manager.
Volt Portugal is a Eurofederalist party in Portugal. It is affiliated with Volt Europa and was officially registered in June 2020 as the 25th party in the country. Volt has contested several local elections and participated in the 2022 national parliamentary elections.
Portuguese in Belgium are the citizens or residents of Belgium whose ethnic origins lie in Portugal.
Portuguese in Croatia are citizens and residents of Croatia who are of Portuguese descent.
Portuguese in the Czech Republic are citizens and residents of the Czech Republic who are of Portuguese descent.
Portuguese in Austria are citizens and residents of Austria who are of Portuguese descent.
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