Prime Minister's New Year Message

Last updated

The new year message from the prime minister is usually written and then recorded at 10 Downing Street. Christmas 2019 Downing Street Decoration (2).jpg
The new year message from the prime minister is usually written and then recorded at 10 Downing Street.

The Prime Minister's New Year Message in the United Kingdom is an annual speech made by the prime minister for the start of a new year. [1] It is traditionally released around New Year's Eve and Hogmanay throughout Britain, consisting of a speech which is a few minutes long and usually contains reflections upon what has taken place throughout the previous year. This is then followed by a government-backed preview of what can be expected in the coming new year [2] and the current political state of the nation. Beyond politics, the message also includes sentiments and achievements from throughout the year, and national events that have taken place. [3]

Contents

Other political leaders in Britain use the new year as a chance to release their message to reflect on the year and inform the public on what may be expected in the coming year, this includes the leader of the opposition [4] in the British Parliament and leaders of the devolved governments. [5] [6] Since 1932, the British monarch traditionally releases the Royal Christmas Message which is alternatively broadcast on Christmas Day throughout the UK and the Commonwealth. [7]

Past messages

2010s

Prime MinisterNew yearNotes
Gordon Brown 2010As Prime Minister, Gordon Brown in his new year message reflected on how his government had seen off the worst of the 2008 recession and as Britain entered into a general election year, he wanted a new decade of prosperity for everyone and not just the privileged few. He reflected on the Christmas Day bomb plot on Northwest Airlines Flight 253, insisting terrorism threatens to put Britain's safety at risk, therefore he would make this a priority along with Afghanistan. In the new year he wanted to invest in Britain's future industries such as High-speed rail in the United Kingdom and green energy. [8] [9]
David Cameron 2011Following the 2010 general election in the last year, the Conservative Party entered into power, the Labour Party entered into opposition, and the Cameron–Clegg coalition was formed. David Cameron in his first new year message as Prime Minister stated the actions the government would be making allowed them to put the country on the right path; 2011 was remarked as being the year Britain could get back on its feet. The country needed to tackle the deficit, and upcoming austerity measures in the new year were not due to political ideology. He stated the country would become an international success story and though working as a coalition government was not easy, decisions in the new year would be in the nations best interest and it had a bright future. [10] [11]
2012In the new year Britain would host the 2012 Olympics and the Diamond Jubilee of Elizabeth II; it was stated the world would look to Britain and it was the job of the coalition government to get the country up to strength as the world watched. The message promoted the 'Big Society' and focused on the need to bring down the deficit by pushing forward as Europe's economy struggled. He wanted to sort out public services and reform welfare; however, economic recovery in the new year was a priority. [3] [12]
2013The message reflected on a great previous year for Britain, and focused on the national debt that still needed to be brought down. The government had successfully reduced it to being £13 billion smaller than the previous new year. The country could look forward to realism and optimism in 2013 as the government mentioned positive changes in education, welfare system and pensions. [13]
2014Being the year Scotland was to host the 2014 independence referendum, Cameron in his new year message stated that 2014 would be a significant year for the country, and a vital year for the British economy. He urged the people of Scotland to stay and help build a stronger Britain. The government would be backing small businesses, cutting income tax, capping welfare, controlling immigration and investing in education as Britain and Europe continued to recover from the recession. [14] [15] [16]
2015In the new year, voters would go to the polls for the 2015 general election; Cameron urged people in his message to stick to the long-term plan of creating prosperity and securing a better future. The global economy remained uncertain as they entered into 2015; however, the country could choose competence or taking a huge risk of going back as they think about voting in May. [17]
2016Cameron in his message stated the economy was growing in strength, and having formed a majority government following the election year the country could continue to renew its strength. More than 31 million Britons would start the year in employment, the most on record in Britain. It was promised the country would hold a referendum on Britain's membership of the European union by the end of 2017. There was a focus on solving the housing market, social issues and concerns with national security. [1]
Theresa May 2017In her first new year message as Prime Minister, Theresa May focused on unity and urged people to reflect on the previous year following the EU referendum. 2017 would be the year the nation started to make its exit from the European Union. Though not everyone shared the same view points, and the referendum was divisive, she urged people to unite as one nation as it started to build a new future. She stated it was not just big events, but also small personal events that defined our year. She paid tribute to Jo Cox, MP for Batley and Spen who was murdered by a right-wing extremist a week before the EU referendum. [18] [19] [20]
2018May reflected on progress made on Britain's departure from the EU in the last year, having triggered Article 50 of the Treaty on European Union in March. The government had started the first phase of negotiations with member nations and was ready to move onto trade and security in the new year. She stated people just wanted the government to get on with Brexit, but there was also other issues which effected peoples daily lives. The government would continue to invest in the National Health Service as it celebrated its 70th birthday. The country would celebrate 100 years of women being able to vote and the centenary of the end of World War I. The government would work to be a continued force for peace, fight against discrimination and work towards solving climate change and plastic within the ocean. [21] [22]
2019May in her message looked to start a new chapter, urging people to choose her Brexit deal. She wanted 2019 to be the time people in Britain put their differences aside and work together to form a new relationship with the European Union and the world. Theresa May stated the national debt was beginning to fall sustainably, absolute poverty was at record lows and employment was high. In the new year the government hoped to have potential to achieve more. [23] [24]

2020s

Prime MinisterNew yearNotes
Boris Johnson 2020In his first new year address as Prime Minister, Boris Johnson focused on the theme of renewing Britain and bringing people together to the heal divisions seen in 2019. He stated it would be a decade of prosperity and opportunity for Britain as the country aimed to leave the European Union. He aimed to represent everyone who voted both leave and remain, as well as those who would have not traditionally voted for the Conservative Party in the 2019 general election. He wanted to increase education standards, enshrine national health service fund rises into law, create new trade relationships, as well as freezing VAT, income tax and national insurance in the new year. [25] [26] [27]
2021Johnson commented that despite the deaths of the COVID-19 pandemic and national lockdowns, positivity could be seen in the Clap for Our Carers movement, dedication of essential workers and volunteers and Oxford–AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine. He looked forward to hosting the G7 summit and COP26 conference. [28]
2022Johnson spoke about the UK's recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, saying that the country was "incomparable better" than it had been a year before. He celebrated the UK's economic growth, the government's efforts to increase booster rollout, and the spoke to the importance of getting vaccinated. [29] [30]
Rishi Sunak 2023In his first new year address as Prime Minister, Rishi Sunak focused on the National Heath Service strikes and the anxiety it was causing to people. He said that New Year should be a time of optimism and excitement, but acknowledged many people would look ahead to 2023 with apprehension. Sunak said that his government will always reflect the people’s priorities, that NHS waiting lists would fall, and that his government will rebuild trust in politics. [31]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Theresa May</span> Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 2016 to 2019

Theresa Mary, Lady May, is a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party from 2016 to 2019. She previously served as Home Secretary from 2010 to 2016. She has been Member of Parliament (MP) for Maidenhead since 1997. May is the second female UK prime minister, after Margaret Thatcher, and the first woman to hold two of the Great Offices of State. Ideologically, May is a one-nation conservative.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David Davis (British politician)</span> British politician (born 1948)

Sir David Michael Davis is a British politician who served as Shadow Home Secretary from 2003 to 2008 and Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union from 2016 to 2018. A member of the Conservative Party, he has served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Haltemprice and Howden, formerly Boothferry, since 1987. Davis was sworn of the Privy Council in the 1997 New Year Honours, having previously been Minister of State for Europe from 1994 to 1997.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chris Grayling</span> British politician (born 1962)

Christopher Stephen Grayling is a British politician and author who served as Secretary of State for Justice from 2012 to 2015, Leader of the House of Commons from 2015 to 2016 and Secretary of State for Transport from 2016 until 2019. A member of the Conservative Party, he has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Epsom and Ewell since 2001. Grayling previously worked in the television and film industry.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David Lidington</span> British Conservative politician

Sir David Roy Lidington is a British politician who was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Aylesbury from 1992 until 2019. A member of the Conservative Party, he served as Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster and Minister for the Cabinet Office from 2018 to 2019 and was frequently described as being Theresa May's de facto Deputy Prime Minister.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Philip Hammond</span> British politician

Philip Hammond, Baron Hammond of Runnymede is a British politician and life peer who served as Chancellor of the Exchequer from 2016 to 2019, Foreign Secretary from 2014 to 2016, and Defence Secretary from 2011 to 2014. A member of the Conservative Party, he was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Runnymede and Weybridge from 1997 to 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michael Gove</span> British politician (born 1967)

Michael Andrew Gove is a British politician serving as Secretary of State for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities and Minister for Intergovernmental Relations since October 2022, having previously held both offices from September 2021 to July 2022. He has been Member of Parliament (MP) for Surrey Heath since 2005. A member of the Conservative Party, he has also served in various Cabinet positions under Prime Ministers David Cameron, Theresa May, Boris Johnson and Rishi Sunak. Gove has twice run to become Leader of the Conservative Party, in 2016 and 2019, finishing in third place on both occasions. Apart from a period of just over one year, he has served continuously in the Cabinet since 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Europe</span> United Kingdom government ministerial position in the Foreign Office

The Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Europe, formerly the Minister of State for Europe, is a ministerial position within the Government of the United Kingdom, in charge of affairs with Europe. The Minister can also be responsible for government policy towards European security; defence and international security; the Falkland Islands; polar regions; migration; protocol; human resources; OSCE and Council of Europe; relations with Parliament; British Overseas Territories of Gibraltar and Sovereign Base Areas in Cyprus; and FCO finance, knowledge and technology.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jo Johnson</span> British Conservative politician, brother of former Prime Minister Boris Johnson

Joseph Edmund Johnson, Baron Johnson of Marylebone, is a British politician and peer who was Minister of State for Universities, Science, Research and Innovation from 2015 to 2018, and from July to September 2019. A member of the Conservative Party, he was Member of Parliament (MP) for Orpington from 2010 to 2019. He currently sits in the House of Lords. His older brother, Boris Johnson, was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom between 2019 and 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sam Gyimah</span> British politician

Samuel Phillip Gyimah is a British politician and banker who served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for East Surrey from 2010 to 2019. First elected as a Conservative, Gyimah rebelled against the government to block a no-deal Brexit and had the Conservative whip removed in September 2019. He subsequently joined the Liberal Democrats and stood unsuccessfully for them in Kensington at the 2019 general election. Gyimah now serves on the board of Goldman Sachs International.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Premiership of David Cameron</span> Period of the Government of the United Kingdom from 2010 to 2016

David Cameron's tenure as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom began on 11 May 2010 when he accepted an invitation from Queen Elizabeth II to form a government, succeeding Gordon Brown of the Labour Party, and ended on 13 July 2016 upon his resignation following the 2016 referendum that favoured Brexit, which he had opposed. As prime minister, Cameron served simultaneously as First Lord of the Treasury and as Minister for the Civil Service.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brexit</span> UK withdrawal from the European Union (2020)

Brexit was the withdrawal of the United Kingdom (UK) from the European Union (EU). Following a referendum on 23 June 2016, Brexit officially took place at 23:00 GMT on 31 January 2020. The UK is the only sovereign country to have left the EU. The UK had been a member state of the EU or its predecessor, the European Communities (EC), since 1 January 1973. Following Brexit, EU law and the Court of Justice of the European Union no longer have primacy over British laws. The European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018 retains relevant EU law as domestic law, which the UK can amend or repeal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Premiership of Theresa May</span> Period of the Government of the United Kingdom from 2016 to 2019

Theresa May's tenure as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom began on 13 July 2016 when she accepted an invitation from Queen Elizabeth II to form a government after the resignation of her predecessor David Cameron in the aftermath of the European Union (EU) membership referendum, and ended upon her resignation on 24 July 2019. As prime minister, May served simultaneously as First Lord of the Treasury and as Minister for the Civil Service. May's premiership was dominated by Brexit, terrorist attacks in Westminster, the Manchester Arena and London Bridge, the Grenfell Tower fire, and the Salisbury poisonings.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Courts</span> British Conservative politician

Robert Alexander Courts is a British politician and barrister serving as Solicitor General for England and Wales since December 2023. A member of the Conservative Party, he has been MP for Witney since 2016. He previously served as Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Transport in the Johnson government from 2020 to 2022 and served as Chair of the Defence Select Committee from October to December 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brexit negotiations in 2017</span>

Brexit negotiations in 2017 took place between the United Kingdom and the European Union for the withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the European Union following the United Kingdom European Union membership referendum on 23 June 2016. The negotiating period began on 29 March 2017 when the United Kingdom served the withdrawal notice under Article 50 of the Treaty on European Union. The period for negotiation stated in Article 50 is two years from notification, unless an extension is agreed. In March 2019, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom Theresa May and European Leaders negotiated a two-week delay for the Parliament of the United Kingdom to agree upon The Government's Brexit Treaty, moving the date from 29 March 2019 to 12 April 2019. Negotiations between the United Kingdom and the European Union regarding Brexit began in June 2017.

Brexit was the withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the European Union at 23:00 GMT on 31 January 2020. As of 2020, the UK is the only member state to have left the EU. Britain entered the predecessor to the EU, the European Communities (EC), on 1 January 1973. Following this, Eurosceptic groups grew in popularity in the UK, opposing aspects of both the EC and the EU. As Euroscepticism increased during the early 2010s, Prime Minister David Cameron delivered a speech in January 2013 at Bloomberg London, in which he called for reform of the EU and promised an in–out referendum on the UK's membership if the Conservative Party won a majority at the 2015 general election. The Conservatives won 330 seats at the election, giving Cameron a majority of 12, and a bill to hold a referendum was introduced to Parliament that month.

Following the referendum in the United Kingdom on its membership of the European Union on 23 June 2016, polling companies continued to use standard questions in order to gauge public opinion on the country's relationship with the EU. Opinion polling overall showed an initial fall in support for Brexit from the referendum to late 2016, when responses were split evenly between support and opposition. Support rose again to a plurality, which held until the 2017 general election. Since then, opinion polls tended to show a plurality of support for remaining in the EU or for the view that Brexit was a mistake, with the estimated margin increasing until a small decrease in 2019. This seems to be largely due to a preference for remaining in the EU among those who did not vote in 2016's referendum. Other reasons suggested include slightly more Leave voters than Remain voters changing how they would vote and the deaths of older voters, most of whom voted to leave the EU.

2010s political history refers to significant political and societal historical events in the United Kingdom in the 2010s, presented as a historical overview in narrative format.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Downing Street Christmas tree</span> Outside residence of UK Prime Minister

The Downing Street Christmas tree is the Christmas tree placed on Downing Street, outside 10 Downing Street, which is the official office and residence of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. It arrives near the end of November and is lit in early December for a live BBC News programme.

References

  1. 1 2 "New Year 2016: Prime Minister's message". GOV.UK.
  2. Video, Telegraph; Association, Press (1 January 2019). "Theresa May uses New Year's speech to push her Brexit deal". The Telegraph via www.telegraph.co.uk.
  3. 1 2 "David Cameron's New Year Message: Olympics And Diamond Jubilee Will Get Britain Back On Track". HUFFPOST. 1 February 2012. Retrieved 22 May 2020.
  4. "Jeremy Corbyn – New Year Message for 2019". 1 January 2019.
  5. "First Minister New Year message". Scottish Government News.
  6. "Alun Cairns' New Year message for 2019". GOV.UK.
  7. Frost, Katie (19 December 2019). "How the Queen's First Televised Christmas Broadcast Changed the Royal Family Forever". Town & Country.
  8. "Do not wreck recovery, says Brown". 30 December 2009 via news.bbc.co.uk.
  9. "FactCheck: Labour's recovery? - Channel 4 News". www.channel4.com.
  10. Rush, Julian (31 December 2010). "David Cameron warns 2011 will be difficult year". Channel 4 News.
  11. "Prime Minister's New Year message". GOV.UK.
  12. "2012 New Year message from David Cameron". GOV.UK.
  13. "David Cameron's 2013 New Year message". GOV.UK.
  14. "Prime Minister's New Year's Message". ITV News.
  15. Jan 2014, 12:14PM GMT 01 (1 January 2014). "David Cameron's New Year message". www.telegraph.co.uk. Archived from the original on 1 January 2014.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  16. "UK Prime Minister, David Cameron's New Year Message". www.mnialive.com.
  17. Mason, Rowena (1 January 2015). "David Cameron and Ed Miliband turn gaze towards 7 May". The Guardian.
  18. "New Year 2017: Prime Minister's message". GOV.UK.
  19. "Theresa May appeals for unity ahead of Brexit in New Year message". The Independent. 31 December 2016.
  20. "Theresa May gives new year message". BBC News.
  21. "Prime Minister Theresa May's New Year message for 2018". GOV.UK.
  22. "Theresa May says 2018 will bring 'renewed pride' in Britain". The Independent. 31 December 2017.
  23. "Theresa May urges MPs to back Brexit deal in new year message". 31 December 2018 via www.theguardian.com.
  24. Glaze, Ben (31 December 2018). "Theresa May uses her New Year message to make desperate plea about Brexit". mirror.
  25. correspondent, Kate Proctor Political (31 December 2019). "Let's be friends: Boris Johnson's new year message to remainers" via www.theguardian.com.
  26. "Prime Minister's New Year's message: 31 December 2019". GOV.UK.
  27. Crowcroft, Orlando (1 January 2020). "Johnson says Britain must 'bid farewell to division' in NYE speech". euronews.
  28. "Prime Minister's New Year's message: 31 December 2020". UK.GOV (Press release). Prime Minister's Office. 31 December 2021.
  29. "Prime Minister celebrates success of vaccine programme in New Year's message". UK.GOV (Press release). Prime Minister's Office. 31 December 2021.
  30. Allegretti, Aubrey (30 December 2021). "PM says UK doing 'incomparably better' against Covid in new year message". The Guardian.
  31. "Rishi Sunak's New Year speech: What he said – and what he really meant | John Rentoul". The Independent. 4 January 2023. Retrieved 11 January 2023.