Project 22160-class patrol ship

Last updated
Patrul'nyi korabl' proekta 22160 "Vasilii Bykov".jpg
The lead ship of the project 22160 Vasily Bykov.
Class overview
Name: Project 22160
Builders:
Operators:Naval Ensign of Russia.svg  Russian Navy
Subclasses: Project 22160
Built: 2014–present
In service: 2018–present
Planned: 6
Building: 4
Completed: 2
Active: 1
General characteristics
Type: Patrol boat
Displacement: from 1300 [1] to 1700 tons (domestic) [2]
Length: 94 m (308 ft)
Beam: 14 m (46 ft)
Draught: 3.4 m (11 ft)
Installed power: 12000 HP (8800 kW) (main unit), 400 kW (DGs)
Propulsion:
  • CODAG 2x cruise Diesels
  • 2x boost Gas Turbines
  • Electric unit (4 Diesel Generators, 1 emergency DG)
  • CODAG or CODAD (ZE Kolomna Penza RUMO , NPO Saturn M70FRU M90FR Turborus or PermMZ Turbokon Saljut AMNTK SNTKuzne)
Speed: 25 to 30 knots (46 to 56 km/h; 29 to 35 mph), [1] (Domestic CODAD) 27 kn [2]
Range: 6000 miles
Endurance: 60 days
Complement: 80
Sensors and
processing systems:
Pal-N, Pozitiv-MK radars
Electronic warfare
& decoys:
TK-25
Armament:
  • 1 × 76.2 mm AK–176MA automatic dual-purpose gun [3] / or 1 × 57 mm AK–220M automatic dual-purpose gun
  • VLS cells with Kalibr-NK system (proposed)
  • Shtil-1 VLS air defence system (proposed)
  • 3M-47 Gibka naval air defence system (offered for export proposals)
  • 2 × 14.5 mm MTPU machineguns
  • DP-65 10 barreled anti-saboteur automatic grenade launcher system
  • DP-64 2 barreled anti-saboteur grenade launcher system
  • Variety of modular container modules including weapon modules such as 324 mm Paket-NK torpedoes, [4] Uran-K and Kalibr-NK
Aircraft carried: 1 x Ka-27

Project 22160 is a large patrol ship class being constructed for the Russian Navy. The vessels are primarily intended for duties such as patrol, monitoring and protection in open and closed seas. The first ship was laid down in February 2014 and by December 2016 five ships were under construction. [5] The first ship was joined the Russian Navy in 2018. [6] [7]

Russian Navy naval arm of the Russian military

The Russian Navy is the naval arm of the Russian Armed Forces. It has existed in various forms since 1696, the present iteration of which was formed in January 1992 when it succeeded the Navy of the Commonwealth of Independent States.

Contents

The class's armament includes the Kalibr-NK cruise missile. The ship also has a helicopter deck and hangar for one Ka-27 helicopter. [8]

Export

In April 2018, it was reported negotiations are underway after the Algeria showed an interest in acquiring of four project 22160 patrol ships, equipped with the Club-N missile system and with the Palma anti-aircraft system, including the Sosna guided missiles. The demand for the ships armed with the Kalibr cruise missiles raised particularly after the Russia's successful combat use of the missiles in Syria. [9]

Algeria country in North Africa

Algeria, officially the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria, is a country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. The capital and most populous city is Algiers, located in the far north of the country on the Mediterranean coast. With an area of 2,381,741 square kilometres (919,595 sq mi), Algeria is the tenth-largest country in the world, the world's largest Arab country, and the largest in Africa. Algeria is bordered to the northeast by Tunisia, to the east by Libya, to the west by Morocco, to the southwest by the Western Saharan territory, Mauritania, and Mali, to the southeast by Niger, and to the north by the Mediterranean Sea. The country is a semi-presidential republic consisting of 48 provinces and 1,541 communes (counties). It has the highest human development index of all non-island African countries.

3M-54 Kalibr anti-ship cruise missile

The Russian 3M54_1 Kalibr, 3М51, Alfa, P-900, 3M14 Biryuza, , 91R1, 91RT2 is Russian group of surface ship-, submarine-launched and airborne anti-ship and coastal anti ship (AShM), land attack cruise missiles (LACM) and anti-submarine missiles developed by the Novator Design Bureau (OKB-8). Derived export versions are the 3M54E, 3M54E1, 3M14E, 91RE1, 91RTE2. The 3M54T, 3M54K, 3M54A, 3M54E (3M54TE), 3M54KE and 3M54AE have a second stage that performs a supersonic sprint in the terminal approach to the target, reducing the time that target's defense systems have to react. The 3M54T1, 3M54K1, 3M54A1, 3M54E1 (3M54T/K/AE1) only travels at subsonic speeds, although its range is accordingly greater than those of the supersonic versions.

Kashtan CIWS close-in weapon system

The Kortik close-in weapon system (CIWS) is a modern naval air defence gun-missile system deployed by the Russian Navy. Its export version is Kashtan, with NATO designation CADS-N-1 Kashtan.

Ships

Italics indicate estimates

NameBuildersLaid downLaunchedCommissionedFleetStatus (as of 2018)
Vasily Bykov Zelenodolsk Shipyard 26 February 2014 [10] 28 August 2017 [11] 20 December 2018 [12] Black Sea Active
Dmitriy Rogachev Zelenodolsk Shipyard25 July 2014 [13] end-2017 [14] 2019Black SeaLaunched
Pavel Derzhavin Zaliv Shipyard 18 February 2016 [15] 2020Black SeaUnder construction
Sergey Kotov Zaliv Shipyard8 May 2016 [16] 2020Black SeaUnder construction
Viktor Velikiy Zelenodolsk Shipyard25 November 2016 [17] 2021Black SeaUnder construction
Nikolay Sipyagin Zelenodolsk Shipyard13 January 2018 [18] [19] 2022Black SeaUnder construction

See also

<i>Okean</i>-class patrol ship

The Okean-class patrol ship also known as Project 22100, is a class of oceanic patrol vessels built for the Russian Coast Guard. The vessels of this class are intended for protection of Russia's exclusive economic zone (EEZ), providing support to combat and rescue missions, fire fighting or fisheries protection. Apart from this, the ships will be involved in ensuring actions of the FSB of Russia by fighting terrorism and piracy, goods smuggling, drug trafficking or illegal migration.

<i>Rubin</i>-class patrol boat

The Rubin-class patrol boat, also known as Project 22460, is a Russian border patrol vessel. It is designed to combat surface and airborne targets and threats. It can also conduct patrol and convoy escort duties. It is equipped with a Horizon Air S-100, a license-built version of the Austrian Camcopter S-100 helicopter unmanned aerial vehicle, which is intended for search, detection and identification of small high-speed sea targets at a distance of 150 km (93 mi) from the carrier vessel.

Related Research Articles

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Yasen-class submarine nuclear-powered attack submarine class

The Yasen class, Russian designation Project 885 Yasen, also known erroneously as the Graney class, is a series of newest Russian nuclear-powered multipurpose attack submarines. Based on the Akula class and the Alfa class, it is projected to replace Russia's Soviet-era nuclear attack submarines, both the Akula class and Oscar class submarines.

<i>Admiral Gorshkov</i>-class frigate class of Russian frigates

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<i>Gremyashchiy</i>-class corvette

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References

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  5. "Russia to Lay Keel for Fifth Caliber-Armed Corvette". Mil.today. 24 November 2016.
  6. http://www.armstrade.org/includes/periodics/news/2018/1221/100050222/detail.shtml
  7. https://www.janes.com/article/85405/russian-navy-commissions-first-project-22800-project-22160-ships
  8. "Project 22160 Class Patrol Ships". Naval-technology.com.
  9. "Алжир хочет в Club". Kommersant . 23 April 2018. Retrieved 18 June 2018.
  10. "Заложен патрульный корабль "Василий Быков"". bmpd. 27 February 2014. Retrieved 21 October 2018.
  11. "Спущен на воду головной патрульный корабль проекта 22160 "Василий Быков"". bmpd. 30 August 2017. Retrieved 21 October 2018.
  12. "Russia commissions first Project 22160 patrol ship Vasily Bykov". navaltoday.com. 21 December 2018. Retrieved 21 December 2018.
  13. "Заложен второй патрульный корабль проекта 22160". bmpd. 26 July 2014.
  14. "Патрульные корабли проекта 22160 "Дмитрий Рогачёв" и "Василий Быков" в Новороссийске". bmpd.livejournal.com. 19 September 2018. Retrieved 21 October 2018.
  15. "Заложен третий патрульный корабль проекта 22160". bmpd. 19 February 2016.
  16. "Заложен патрульный корабль «Сергей Котов»". bmpd. 9 May 2016.
  17. "Заложен патрульный корабль "Виктор Великий"". bmpd. 26 November 2016.
  18. https://navaltoday.com/2018/01/11/russia-lays-keel-for-sixth-project-22160-patrol-ship/
  19. https://sdelanounas.ru/blogs/102743/