Czilim-class hovercraft

Last updated
Vladimir Putin 31 May 2000-6.jpg
Class overview
BuildersYaroslavl Shipyard
OperatorsRussia, Flag of border service 2008.svg  Russian Coast Guard
Built1998–2000
In commission2000–2010
Completed1
Retired1
General characteristics
Type Hovercraft
Displacement9.5  t (9.3 long tons) full load
Length12  m (39 ft 4 in)
Beam5.9 m (19 ft 4 in)
Propulsion
Speed43  kn (80 km/h; 49 mph)
Range
  • 162  nmi (300 km; 186 mi) at 38 kn (70 km/h; 44 mph)
  • 350 nmi (650 km; 400 mi) ferry range
Endurance1 day
Capacity6 border guards with equipment
Crew2
Sensors and
processing systems
I-band navigational radar
Armament1 × 7.62 mm PKMB machine gun

The Czilim-class ACV (Project 20910) is a small patrol hovercraft operated by the Border Service of the FSB of Russia.

Contents

Configuration

The Czilim class is the first new class of military hovercraft developed for the Russian military since the fall of the Soviet Union. It is based on an Almaz CMDB design and was ordered from Yaroslavl Shipyard in the late 1990s. It is roughly the same size as the British SR.N6 hovercraft.

The Czilim class was designed for border patrol duties on the Amur River on the border with China, and is expected to be used entirely by Russian border guards. It is intended as a smaller replacement for the Soviet Gus-class LCAC. The first craft was laid down on 24 February 1998 and entered service on 18 September 2000. Three further craft were ordered at Yaroslavl in the late 1990s and early 2000s, though none are currently believed to be completed. [1]

The Czilim class is capable of carrying six border guards and their equipment.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hovercraft</span> Air cushion vehicle

A hovercraft, also known as an air-cushion vehicle or ACV, is an amphibious craft capable of travelling over land, water, mud, ice, and various other surfaces.

<i>Bora</i>-class corvette Russian class of guided-missile corvettes

The Bora-class, Soviet designation Project 1239, hoverborne guided-missile corvette of the Russian Navy, also bears the NATO class name "Dergach", is one of the few types of military surface effect ship built solely for marine combat purposes, rather than troop landing or transport. The first vessel produced under this designation was Sivuch, which was later renamed Bora. It is one of the largest combat sea vehicles with catamaran design.

Zubr-class LCAC Class of air-cushioned landing craft of Soviet design

The Zubr class, Soviet designation Project 1232.2, is a class of Soviet-designed air-cushioned landing craft (LCAC). The name "Zubr" is Russian for the European bison. This class of military hovercraft is, as of 2023 the world's largest hovercraft, with a standard full load displacement of 555 tons. The hovercraft was designed to sealift amphibious assault units from equipped/non-equipped vessels to non-equipped shores, as well as to transport and plant naval mines.

Gus-class LCAC

The Gus-class LCAC code Project 1205 Skat was a medium-sized assault hovercraft operated by the Soviet Navy from 1969 until the early 1990s.

Aist-class LCAC Soviet assault air-cushioned landing craft

The Aist class was the first large assault hovercraft operated by the Soviet Navy. It was designed by the Almaz design bureau wing of the Almaz Shipbuilding Company in 1964–1965. Production of the craft lasted from 1970 until 1985 at Almaz's plant in Leningrad.

Lebed-class LCAC

The Kalmar class are a class of medium-sized assault hovercraft designed for the Soviet Navy. The few remaining craft are operated by the Russian Navy.

Tsaplya-class LCAC Ship class

The Tsaplya class LCAC is a medium size assault hovercraft operated by the Russian Navy.

Stenka-class patrol boat Soviet patrol boat class

The Stenka class is the NATO reporting name for a class of patrol boats built for the Soviet Navy, KGB Border Troops and Soviet Allies. The Soviet designation was Project 205P Tarantul. The boats are an anti-submarine patrol version of the Osa-class missile boat.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Almaz Shipbuilding Company</span>

The Almaz Shipbuilding Company is a Russian manufacturing enterprise, specializing in military and commercial ship design, along with its development and production.

MO-class small guard ship

The MO is a class of naval boats produced before and during World War II for the Soviet Navy and NKVD Border Troops. Their primary function originally was anti-submarine warfare. During the war they carried out many additional roles from supporting landing operations to escorting convoys. Over 350 boats were built.

Dyugon-class landing craft

The Dyugon-class landing craft, Russian designation Project 21820, is a class of five air-cavity landing craft in service with the Russian Navy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Purga-class patrol ship</span>

The Purga class, Russian designation Project 22120 Purga (blizzard), is a series of ice-strengthened patrol ships designed by Petrobalt Design Bureau and being built by Almaz for the Russian Coast Guard. Project 22120 is a new generation border patrol vessel with an icebreaking capability, allowing it independent navigation in areas with ice thickness up to 0.6 m during winter-spring and up to 0.8 m during summer-autumn season. The class is intended for operations in waters near Sakhalin, Russia's largest island.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Angolan Navy</span> Military unit

The Angolan Navy or MGA is the naval branch of the Angolan Armed Forces and is tasked with protecting Angola's 1,600 km long coastline. The Angolan Navy has approximately 1,000 personnel.

Mangust-class patrol boat Russian Coast Guard Vessel

The Mangust-class patrol boat, Russian designation Project 12150, is a Russian Coast Guard vessel. The patrol craft is designed to operate in coastal areas, ports, and other littoral areas, to perform missions such as protection of territorial maritime borders, law enforcement, other defense missions, search and rescue, protection of fisheries, and enforcing rules of navigation.

Sorum-class tugboat 1972 Russian seagoing tug

The Sorum class, Soviet designation Project 745, is a series of seagoing tugs built for the Soviet Navy and KGB Border Troops, and later operated by the Russian Navy and FSB Border Service.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Almaz Central Marine Design Bureau</span>

Almaz Central Marine Design Bureau is a company based in Saint Petersburg, Russia. It operates as part of the United Shipbuilding Corporation.

Project 23550 patrol ship Russian naval ship class

Project 23550 is a class of armed icebreaking patrol ships under construction for the Russian Navy. Two ships were ordered from Saint Petersburg-based Admiralty Shipyards in 2016. The ships are designed to patrol the Russian territorial waters and exclusive economic zone in the Arctic. The ships are also referred as "Arktika" type.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vostochnaya Verf</span> Russian company

JSC Vostochnaya Verf is a Russian shipbuilding enterprise located in Vladivostok.

References