Provanna

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Provanna
Temporal range: Cretaceous-Recent
Provanna hirokoae.png
Provanna hirokoae
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Superfamily: Abyssochrysoidea
Family: Provannidae
Genus: Provanna
Dall, 1918
Type species
Trichotropis (Provanna) lomanaDall, 1918
Synonyms [1]

Trichotropis (Provanna)Dall, 1918 (original rank)

Provanna is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Provannidae. [1]

Contents

The species was named after Dall's first wife.

This is a very old genus with species already existing in Cretaceous seep deposits off Japan (93 - 100 million years ago). The Caribbean and the Pacific fauna were isolated about 3 million years ago by the closure of the Central American Isthmus.

Description

The apical whorls of the protoconch are lacking through decollation. The opening is then sealed with a calcareous plug. The sculpture of the ovate fusiform shell shows scattered sigmoidal axial ribs that are crossed by spiral cords. The whorls are broad.

Habitat

They are common in hydrothermal vents, hydrocarbon cold seeps and (more rarely) on deep-water food-falls, depending on the species. Most species feed on filamentous bacteria, while others feed on detritus.

Species

Provanna alexi Provanna alexi.png
Provanna alexi

Species within the genus Provanna include:

Several fossil species have been described, predominantly identified from hydrocarbon seep deposits (Saether et al., 2010), including:

There also are several fossil species known, but not formally described and named, from Central America, Japan, and possibly the Philippines (see Saether et al., 2010).

Species brought into synonymy

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Provannidae</span> Family of gastropods

Provannidae is a family of deep water sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfmaily Abyssochrysoidea.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Abyssochrysoidea</span> Superfamily of gastropods

Abyssochrysoidea is a superfamily of deep-water sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks unassigned in the orderCaenogastropoda.

<i>Pyropelta</i> Genus of gastropods

Pyropelta is a genus of small sea snails, deep-water limpets, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Pyropeltidae.

Lepetodrilus japonicus is a species of small, deep-sea sea snail, a hydrothermal vent limpet, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Lepetodrilidae.

Lepetodrilus nux is a species of small, deep-sea sea snail, a hydrothermal vent limpet, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Lepetodrilidae.

<i>Lepetodrilus</i> Genus of gastropods

Lepetodrilus is a genus of small, deep-sea sea snails, hydrothermal vent limpets, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Lepetodrilidae.

Iphinopsis is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Cancellariidae, the nutmeg snails.

<i>Phymorhynchus</i> Genus of gastropods

Phymorhynchus is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Raphitomidae.

<i>Cantrainea</i> Genus of gastropods

Cantrainea is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Colloniidae.

<i>Bruceiella</i> Genus of gastropods

Bruceiella is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Skeneidae.

<i>Ifremeria</i> Species of gastropod

Ifremeria nautilei is a species of large, deepwater hydrothermal vent sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Provannidae, and the only species in the genus Ifremeria. This species lives in the South Pacific Ocean

<i>Provanna laevis</i> Species of gastropod

Provanna laevis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Provannidae.

<i>Provanna muricata</i> Species of gastropod

Provanna muricata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Provannidae.

Provanna reticulata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Provannidae.

<i>Provanna sculpta</i> Species of gastropod

Provanna sculpta is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Provannidae.

<i>Provanna segonzaci</i> Species of gastropod

Provanna segonzaci is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Provannidae.

Provanna variabilis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Provannidae.

<i>Shinkailepas</i> Genus of gastropods

Shinkailepas is a genus of sea snails or false limpets, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Phenacolepadidae.

Desbruyeresia is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Provannidae.

<i>Bathyacmaea</i> Genus of gastropods

Bathyacmaea is a genus of deep-sea limpet, marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pectinodontidae. Species in this genus inhabit the dark, chemosynthesis-based marine communities of ocean vents and cold seeps near Japan.

References

  1. 1 2 Provanna Dall, 1918 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 4 May 2010.
  2. Provanna abyssalis Okutani & Fujikura, 2002 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 4 May 2010.
  3. Provanna admetoides Warén & Ponder, 1991 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 4 May 2010.
  4. Provanna buccinoides Warén & Bouchet, 1993 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 4 May 2010.
  5. Provanna chevalieri Warén & Bouchet, 2009 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 4 May 2010.
  6. Provanna glabra Okutani, Tsuchida & Fujikura, 1992 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 4 May 2010.
  7. Provanna goniata Warén & Bouchet, 1986 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 4 May 2010.
  8. Provanna ios Warén & Bouchet, 1986 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 4 May 2010.
  9. Provanna laevis Warén & Ponder, 1991 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 4 May 2010.
  10. Provanna lomana (Dall, 1918) . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 4 May 2010.
  11. Provanna macleani Warén & Bouchet, 1989 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 4 May 2010.
  12. Provanna muricata Warén & Bouchet, 1986 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 4 May 2010.
  13. Provanna nassariaeformis Okutani, 1990 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 4 May 2010.
  14. Provanna pacifica (Dall, 1908) . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 4 May 2010.
  15. Provanna reticulata Warén & Bouchet, 2009 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 4 May 2010.
  16. Provanna sculpta Warén & Ponder, 1991 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 4 May 2010.
  17. Provanna segonzaci Warén & Ponder, 1991 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 4 May 2010.
  18. Provanna shinkaiae Okutani & Fujikura, 2002 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 4 May 2010.
  19. Provanna variabilis Warén & Bouchet, 1986 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 4 May 2010.
  20. Steffen Kiel, New Records and Species of Molluscs from Tertiary Cold-Seep Carbonates in Washington State, USA; Journal of Paleontology, Vol. 80, No. 1 (Jan., 2006), pp. 121-137