Republic Airport

Republic Airport
The airport, as seen from the air in 2010
IATA: FRG ICAO: KFRG FAA LID: FRG
Summary
Airport type	Public
Owner	New York State Department of Transportation
Operator	AvPORTS
Serves	Long Island New York metropolitan area
Location	East Farmingdale, New York
Opened	1928
Elevation  AMSL	82 ft / 25 m
Coordinates	40°43′44″N073°24′48″W / 40.72889°N 73.41333°W / 40.72889; -73.41333
Website	republicairport.net
Maps
FAA airport diagram
Runways
Direction Length Surface ft m 14/32 6,833 2,083 Asphalt 1/19 5,516 1,681 Asphalt
Statistics
Aircraft operations (2019) 219,672 [1] Based aircraft (Aug. 2021) 350 [2]
Source: Federal Aviation Administration [2]

Republic Airport( IATA : FRG, ICAO : KFRG, FAA LID : FRG) is a public airport in East Farmingdale in Suffolk County, on Long Island, in New York, United States ^{[3] [2]}

The National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015 categorized it as a general aviation reliever airport . ^[4] Federal Aviation Administration records say the airport had 3,586 passenger boardings (enplanements) in calendar year 2008, ^[5] 2,866 in 2009, and 2,783 in 2010. ^[6] It is the busiest public general aviation airport within the State of New York and the third largest airport overall by total annual flights – behind only John F. Kennedy International Airport and LaGuardia Airport, respectively. ^[7]

On behalf of the New York State Department of Transportation, the airport is currently managed by AvPORTS – an American operator and manager of airports.

History

Early history

Republic Airport was developed by Sherman Fairchild as the Fairchild Flying Field in East Farmingdale in late 1927, after determining that his existing flying field & airplane factory complex on Motor Avenue in South Farmingdale was inadequate to support the mass production of his Fairchild FC-2 and Fairchild 71 airplanes. ^{[8] [9]} Fairchild purchased property on the south side of Conklin Street (New York State Route 24) and had the airport's original layout plan prepared on November 3, 1927. ^{[8] [9] [10]}

The 77.967-acre (315,520 m²) flying field was developed in the late winter and early spring of 1928 and was originally owned and operated by Fairchild Engine & Airplane Manufacturing Company. ^[9] The first flights from the Fairchild Flying Field took place in late spring of 1928 after the Fairchild Airplane and Airplane Engine factories and hangar were completed and aircraft were produced in the new factories. After Fairchild moved to Hagerstown, Maryland in 1931, Grumman Aircraft Engineering built planes at the airport from 1932 until the spring of 1937. ^{[8] [9]}

Seversky Aircraft moved there in January 1935 from College Point in Queens, and became Republic Aviation in 1939. ^{[8] [9] [10]} Republic built more than 9,000 P-47 Thunderbolts in Farmingdale during World War II and expanded Republic Field, erected three hangars and a control tower and lengthened and hardened the runways. ^[11] Republic built the straight-wing F-84 Thunderjet and the swept-wing F-84 Thunderstreak during the Korean War and extended Runway 14/32 to the southeast over the objections of Long Island State Parks Commissioner Robert Moses. ^{[8] [9] [12]}

Republic Aviation produced over 800 F-105 Thunderchief fighter bombers during the Vietnam Era. ^{[8] [9] [10] [13]} Republic Aviation was acquired by the Fairchild-Hiller Corp. in 1965 for $24.5 million and Fairchild stock. ^[10] Flight Safety Inc. ran Republic Airport as a general aviation airport beginning on December 7, 1966, for the Joseph Mailman's Farmingdale Corporation, which had purchased the field from Fairchild Hiller for $8 million in 1965. ^{[8] [9] [10] [13]}

Modern history

MTA era: 1969 – 1983

Republic Airport was acquired by the Metropolitan Transportation Authority (MTA) on March 31, 1969. ^{[10] [14]} The MTA installed an instrument landing system (ILS) on Runway 14/32, built the terminal building at Republic Airport, and cooperated with the Federal Aviation Administration, which built the current, 100-foot (30 m) control tower. ^[15]

The MTA also got the US Government to transfer 94 acres (380,000 m²) to the airport in 1971 and purchased the 77-acre (310,000 m²) Lambert property on the north side of New York State Route 109 and the Breslau Gardens development between New Highway and NY 109 in 1972. ^{[10] [16] [17] [18]}

The MTA also proposed building a major intermodal transportation facility at the airport. ^{[14] [19]} This hub would have served trains, buses, and general aviation, and would have also been the site of three office buildings built atop the Long Island Rail Road's Main Line using air rights – however, this project was ultimately never built. ^{[14] [15] [20]} Similar proposals were made in the 21st century – but those, too, were never built. ^[21]

NYSDOT era: 1983 – present

After complaints that the MTA was not contributing taxes to local governments and questions about the MTA spending at Republic, ownership of the airport was transferred to the New York State Department of Transportation (NYSDOT) by the New York State Legislature in April 1983, to promote economic development in the surrounding Long Island region. ^{[10] [16] [20]} The Republic Airport Commission was created by the New York State Legislature in 1982 (Chap. 370, L.1982) "...as an advisory council to the Commissioner of Transportation in the administration and management of the Republic Airport facilities and its surrounding areas with respect to projects to be undertaken at such airport." ^{[9] [10] [22]}

The Long Island Republic Airport Historical Society, was formed in 1984, and was chartered by the Board of Regents of the University of the State of New York in 1987. ^{[11] [23] [24]}

In 1987, Fairchild went out of business. Much of its historic Fairchild-Republic factory complex was subsequently sold and redeveloped as the Airport Plaza shopping center. ^{[9] [13] [11] [25]}

In the early 1990s, NYSDOT proposed extending one of the runways at the airport at its northern end. The proposal was ultimately called-off in 1995. ^[26]

In late May 2015, a major fire broke out in one of the former, vacant Fairchild-Republic aircraft factory buildings, severely damaging the structure. ^[27]

In April 2023, Republic Jet Center announced that it broke ground on a new, $28 million FBO facility at the airport to replace its old one. ^[28] The 50,000-square-foot (4,600 m²) facility is anticipated to be completed by the end of 2024. ^[28]

Historic airline service

The airport has seen scheduled passenger airlines over the years – including Cosmopolitan Airlines and Provincetown-Boston Airlines (operating as Continental Express) in the 1980s, and Northwest Airlink in the 1990s. ^{[15] [29] [30] [31]}

Facilities

Runways and helipads

The airport covers 530 acres (210 ha) of land and has two runways and two helipads: ^{[32] [33] [34]}

• 14/32: 6,833 by 150 feet (2,083 m × 46 m), asphalt, grooved
• 01/19: 5,516 by 150 feet (1,681 m × 46 m), asphalt, grooved
• Helipad H1: 79 by 79 feet (24 m × 24 m), asphalt
• Helipad H2: 44 by 44 feet (13 m × 13 m), asphalt

Airport buildings and structures

Republic Airport has a two-story terminal building serving passengers boarding charter flights to nearby cities, such as Atlantic City, New Jersey. ^[15] This terminal building was constructed in the 1980s and has previously been used by regional airlines, including Northwest AIrlink. ^[15]

U.S. Customs and Border Protection has an office at the terminal building; however, it is staffed by appointment only and pilots must request immigration services four hours prior to arrival. ^[35]

General aviation

An aircraft landing at the airport in 2023.

There are three fixed-base operators that serve corporate and light general aviation customers at Republic Airport: Sheltair (now Modern Aviation), Republic Jet Center (affiliated with Signature Aviation), and Atlantic Aviation. ^{[36] [37]}

Museums

The Long Island Republic Airport Historical Society maintains historical archives and sixteen photographic exhibits illustrating the history of aviation on the first floor of the Republic Airport terminal building, behind the airport's control tower, on the east side of New York State Route 110. ^{[11] [23] [24]}

Republic Airport is also home to the American Airpower Museum, which offers visitors the opportunity to see World War II aircraft in flight. ^[38]

Operations

Charter airlines serving Republic Airport include Air Rutter International, Northeastern Aviation Corporation, Ponderosa Air, Sundance Aviation, Talon Air, and Ventura Air Services. ^{[39] [40] [41] [42] [43]}

Most NHL teams flying charter flights onto Long Island to play the New York Islanders use Republic Airport. ^{[44] [45]}

Emergency services

ARFF Crash Trucks Rescue 3 and Rescue 4

Troop L of the New York State Police, which provides highway patrol for state parkways in Nassau and Suffolk Counties, is headquartered at the airport. ^[46]

Republic Airport has a full-time Index A ARFF team located at the main headquarters and terminal building. The airport has two crash trucks (Rescue 3 and 4), and a support vehicle pickup truck (Rescue 1). The airport is also served by the East Farmingdale Volunteer Fire Company and Village of Farmingdale Fire Department when mutual aid is requested. ^{[47] [48] [49]}

Republic Airport Fire Rescue also responds to aviation incidents in the general vicinity outside of the airport. ^[48]

Accidents and incidents

• On June 1, 1997, a Piper PA-28 crashed into a parking lot roughly 3 miles (4.8 km) north of the airport while on approach to the runway and subsequently burst into flames. ^[50] The pilot and all three passengers were killed. ^[50]

• On August 12, 2007, a Learjet 25 (registration N125FT) stained severe damage after encountering a hailstorm. The airplane was withdrawn from use at Republic Airport and subsequently dismantled. ^[51]
• On August 16, 2015, a Hawker Beechcraft BE35, en-route from Francis S. Gabreski Airport in Westhampton Beach, New York to Morristown Municipal Airport in Whippany, New Jersey, crashed in Hicksville, New York after experiencing an engine failure. ^{[52] [53] [54]} The pilot of the plane was attempting to make an emergency landing at Republic Airport after being advised of nearby airports, but was later advised by an air traffic controller that the closest field was the former Grumman Bethpage Airport in nearby Bethpage, which closed in 1990 and was subsequently redeveloped. ^{[55] [56]} The pilot then attempted to divert instead to the nonexistent runway at Grumman Field, and subsequently crashed at the South Oyster Bay Road railroad crossing. ^[55] The crash killed the pilot, injured the passenger, and caused service disruptions on the Long Island Rail Road. ^{[52] [53] [54]}

• On December 20, 2021, a Raytheon Hawker 800XP (registration N412JA), operated by Talon Air, slid off the runway and had its landing gear collapse when landing at Republic Airport from Miami–Opa Locka Executive Airport. ^[57] The aircraft's two occupants (both crew members) suffered minor injuries and were transported to Nassau University Medical Center in East Meadow for treatment. ^[58]

• On February 15, 2022, a Cessna 152 (registration N64949) veered off the runway into the grass during its landing at Republic Airport, subsequently damaging a runway light. ^{[59] [60]}
• On March 5, 2023, a Piper PA-28 with three people onboard caught fire and crashed into the woods on approach to the airport. ^{[7] [61]} The 23-year-old pilot and one of the two passengers received critical injuries. The other passenger was killed as a result of the crash. ^[61]
• On February 20, 2024, a Piper PA-28 carrying two people experienced an engine failure while on approach back to Republic Airport. ^{[62] [63] [64]} The pilot subsequently performed an emergency landing on the eastbound lanes of the Southern State Parkway, just west of Exit 33 and the airport, after realizing that the plane could not make it back to the runway. The two occupants were treated for minor injuries; there were no serious injuries or deaths. ^{[62] [63] [64]}

See also

• Transportation on Long Island
• List of airports in New York
• New York World War II Army airfields

References

 This article incorporates public domain material from the Air Force Historical Research Agency

1. "Airport Operations". FAAOPSNET. Federal Aviation Administration. Retrieved August 22, 2021.
2. FAA Airport Form 5010 for FRG PDF . Federal Aviation Administration. Effective August 21, 2021.
3. Bleyer, Bill. "List of Geographical Misnomers". Newsday . Archived from the original on May 28, 2006. Retrieved September 11, 2007.
4. "2011–2015 NPIAS Report, Appendix A" (PDF, 2.03 MB). National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems. Federal Aviation Administration. October 4, 2010.
5. "Enplanements for CY 2008" (PDF, 1.0 MB). CY 2008 Passenger Boarding and All-Cargo Data. Federal Aviation Administration. December 18, 2009.
6. "Enplanements for CY 2010" (PDF, 189 KB). CY 2010 Passenger Boarding and All-Cargo Data. Federal Aviation Administration. October 4, 2011.
7. Asbury, John (March 13, 2023). "Living close to Republic Airport brings trade-off: The potential for plane crashes". Newsday. Retrieved June 23, 2024.
8. Stoff, Joshua. Long Island Airports. Arcadia Publishing. ISBN   0738536768.
9. Neubeck, Ken; Douglas, Leroy E.; Society, Long Island Republic Airport Historical (March 28, 2016). Airplane Manufacturing in Farmingdale. Arcadia Publishing. ISBN   978-1-4396-5498-9.
10. "1966: The fight over the future of Republic". Long Island Business News. February 28, 2003. Retrieved June 24, 2024.
11. Spangler, Nicholas (July 22, 2015). "Historical marker placed at East Farmingdale's Airport Plaza pays nod to WWII airplane maker". Newsday. Retrieved June 24, 2024.
12. "Republic Airport". www.republicairport.net. Retrieved June 24, 2024.
13. Brady, Ralph F. (July 17, 2012). Landmarks & Historic Sites of Long Island. Arcadia Publishing. ISBN   978-1-61423-590-3.
14. Silver, Roy R. (July 29, 1971). "Rail-Air-Bus Center Planned by M.T. A. At Republic Airport". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved June 24, 2024.
15. Waldvogel, Robert G. (October 13, 2021). "The Airline History of Long Island's Republic Airport". Metropolitan Airport News. Retrieved June 23, 2024.
16. "PROPOSED SAFETY, INFRASTRUCTURE AND TENANT IMPROVEMENT PROJECTS: Republic Airport, Hamlet of Farmingdale, Town of Babylon, Suffolk County" (PDF). www.republicairport.net. April 2015. Retrieved June 24, 2024.
17. "Republic Airport – Historical Images". www.republicairport.net. Retrieved June 24, 2024.
18. Republic Airport Runway Extension Transfer, Farmingdale: Environmental Impact Statement. Northwestern University. 1971.
19. Hudson, Edward (April 1, 1969). "M.T.A. Gets Republic Airport for Transport Hub; Air-Rail-Highway Center Is Planned After Expansion of Former Test Field". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved June 24, 2024.
20. Barron, James (January 25, 1981). "TAKEOVER OF REPUBLIC AIRPORT DEBATED". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved June 24, 2024.
21. Ain, Stewart (June 24, 2001). "Impending Lease Reignites Talk of a Rte. 110 Hub at Airport". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved June 24, 2024.
22. "New York State Department of Transportation Airport Commission Files B2500". iarchives.nysed.gov. Retrieved June 24, 2024.
23. Roberts, Andrea Suozzo, Alec Glassford, Ash Ngu, Brandon (May 9, 2013). "Long Island Republic Airport Historical Society - Nonprofit Explorer". ProPublica. Retrieved June 23, 2024.
24. "WORLD WAR II". William G. Pomeroy Foundation. December 19, 2018. Retrieved June 23, 2024.
25. Shaman, Diana (May 4, 1997). "The Last of a Historic Plant Making Way for a Mall". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved June 24, 2024.
26. McQuiston, John T. (April 8, 1995). "State Is Abandoning Its Plans To Extend Republic Runway". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved June 24, 2024.
27. Yan, Ellen (May 26, 2015). "Firefighters battle blaze at old Fairchild Republic plane factory in East Farmingdale". Newsday. Retrieved June 24, 2024.
28. Epstein, Curt (August 28, 2023). "Republic Jet Center at KFRG Breaks Ground on $28M FBO Facility | AIN". Aviation International News. Retrieved June 23, 2024.
29. "Cosmopolitan Airlines" . Retrieved April 26, 2016.
30. "CO020187p17" . Retrieved April 26, 2016.
31. Study of Future Use: Republic Airport. State of New York, Office of the State Comptroller. February 10, 1999.
32. "FRG - Republic Airport | SkyVector". skyvector.com. Retrieved June 23, 2024.
33. "New York State Airport System Plan, 2008 Technical Report" (PDF). New York State Department of Transportation. June 2009. Retrieved June 22, 2024.
34. "AirNav: KFRG - Republic Airport". www.airnav.com. Retrieved October 3, 2022.
35. "Pilot Information". Republic Airport. NYSDOT.
36. "Fixed Base Operators (FBOs) – Republic Airport" . Retrieved June 23, 2024.
37. "Republic Jet Center – Home". Republic Jet Center. Retrieved June 22, 2024.
38. "American Airpower Museum Legends of Airpower WWII Warbirds Join Jones Beach Air Show". www.iloveny.com. May 17, 2024. Retrieved June 23, 2024.
39. "Aircraft Charter – Republic Airport" . Retrieved September 29, 2022.
40. "Alerion Aviation". www.flyalerion.com. Retrieved September 29, 2022.
41. "Northeastern Aviation Corp". Northeastern Aviation Corp. Retrieved September 29, 2022.
42. "Private Jet Charter Company | Talon Air". talonairjets.com. Retrieved September 29, 2022.
43. "Ventura Air Services Private Jet Services & Charter Flights | New York Based". venturajet.com. Retrieved September 29, 2022.
44. Dowd, Joe (February 19, 2013). "Delta Jet Landing at Republic was Flyers' Charter". Farmingdale, NY Patch. Retrieved June 23, 2024.
45. Beach, Jerry (December 31, 2020). "The 2021 New York Islanders: One More (Possibly Remote) Stanley Cup Run Before UBS Arena Opens?". Forbes. Retrieved June 23, 2024.
46. "Troop L". New York State Police. Retrieved June 23, 2024.
47. "News - East Farmingdale Vol. Fire Company, Inc". eastfarmingdalefd.org. Retrieved June 24, 2024.
48. Hoey, Peggy Spellman (January 11, 2021). "Pilot Survives Long Island Plane Crash". Farmingdale, NY Patch. Retrieved June 24, 2024.
49. "Van fire on Sunrise Highway, Massapequa". Massapequa Post. March 11, 2019. Retrieved June 24, 2024.
50. McQuiston, John T. (June 2, 1997). "4 Killed as a Small Plane Crashes Near Republic Airport". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved June 24, 2024.
51. Ranter, Harro. "ASN Aircraft accident Learjet 25D N125PT Farmingdale-Republic Field, NY (FRG)". aviation-safety.net. Retrieved October 6, 2022.
52. Press, The Associated (August 25, 2015). "Pilot in Fatal Long Island Crash Was Directed to Nonexistent Runway, Report Says". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved June 24, 2024.
53. Rojas, Rick (August 16, 2015). "One Dead in Crash of Small Plane on Long Island". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved June 24, 2024.
54. Eltman, Frank (April 12, 2017). "Crash That Sent Pilot to Shuttered Long Island Runway Prompts FAA Changes". NBC New York. Retrieved June 24, 2024.
55. "Pilot who died in New York crash sent by air traffic control to closed airport - CBS News". www.cbsnews.com. August 24, 2015. Retrieved June 24, 2024.
56. Perez, Chris (August 25, 2015). "Pilot fatally crashed after being told to land on strip that no longer exists". New York Post. Retrieved June 24, 2024.
57. Ranter, Harro. "ASN Aircraft accident Raytheon Hawker 800XP N412JA Farmingdale-Republic Airport, NY (FRG)". aviation-safety.net. Retrieved October 6, 2022.
58. "Raytheon Hawker 800XP, N412JA: Accident occurred December 20, 2020 at Republic Airport (KFRG), East Farmingdale, Suffolk County, New York" . Retrieved October 6, 2022.
59. "Cessna 152, N64949: Incident occurred February 15, 2022 at Republic Airport (KFRG), Farmingdale, New York" . Retrieved October 6, 2022.
60. "Aircraft Inquiry". registry.faa.gov. Retrieved October 6, 2022.
61. Brodsky, Robert (March 8, 2023). "Long Island plane crash: Mom Roma Gupta dies; daughter Reeva Gupta, pilot Fayzul Chowdhury in critical condition". Newsday. Retrieved June 23, 2024.
62. "Long Island plane crash: Single-engine plane lands on New York roadway". ABC7 San Francisco. February 20, 2024. Retrieved June 24, 2024.
63. McLogan, Jennifer (February 21, 2024). "Small plane lands on Southern State Parkway on Long Island". CBS New York. Retrieved June 24, 2024.
64. Pflaumer, Erin (February 20, 2024). "Plane crashes on Southern State Parkway in Suffolk County". PIX11. Retrieved June 24, 2024.

External links

• Republic Airport official website
• American Airpower Museum
• "Hundreds Attend Meeting on Republic Airport". Farmingdale Observer. August 18, 2000. Archived January 15, 2005, at the Wayback Machine
• Republic Airport (FRG) at NYSDOT Airport Directory
• Aerial image as of April 1994 from USGS The National Map
• FAA Airport Diagram  (PDF), effective July 11, 2024
• FAA Terminal Procedures for FRG , effective July 11, 2024
• Resources for this airport:
  • FAA airport information for FRG
  • AirNav airport information for KFRG
  • ASN accident history for FRG
  • FlightAware airport information and live flight tracker
  • NOAA/NWS weather observations: current, past three days
  • SkyVector aeronautical chart, Terminal Procedures