Rhagio

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Rhagio
Rhagio mystaceus.jpg
Rhagio mystaceus
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Rhagionidae
Subfamily: Rhagioninae
Genus: Rhagio
Fabricius, 1775 [1]
Type species
Musca scolopacea
Species

see text

Synonyms

Rhagio is a worldwide genus of predatory snipe flies. Several species in this genus are referred to as downlooker or down-looker flies because they sometimes perch on tree trunks in a head-down position. There are approximately 170 species. They can be distinguished from other rhagionids by the open anal cell on the wings and the lack of a kidney-shaped arista. [3]

Contents

Furia ithacensis is a species of the pathogenic fungus in America that causes a fatal disease in flies, specifically snipe flies. [4]

Species

Rhagio lineola Rhagio.lineola.-.lindsey.jpg
Rhagio lineola
Rhagio notatus, female Rhagio.notatus.female.jpg
Rhagio notatus , female
Rhagio scolopaceus Rhagio scolopaceus a1.jpg
Rhagio scolopaceus
Rhagio sp. Robber fly. River Umia, Pontevedra, Galicia. (Spain), 2009.jpg
Rhagio sp.
Rhagio tringarius, male Rhagio.tringarius.male.jpg
Rhagio tringarius , male
Rhagio vitripennis Rhagio.vitripennis2.-.lindsey.jpg
Rhagio vitripennis

References

  1. ↑ Fabricius, J.C. (1775). Systema entomologiae, sistens insectorum classes, ordines, genera, species, adiectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus. Flensbvrgi et Lipsiae [= Flensburg & Leipzig]: Kortii. pp. [32] + 832. Retrieved 20 February 2021.
  2. ↑ Fabricius, Johann Christian (1805). Systema antliatorum secundum ordines, genera, species. Bransvigae: Apud Carolum Reichard. pp. i–xiv, 1–373. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
  3. ↑ Stubbs, A. & Drake, M. (2001). British Soldierflies and Their Allies: A Field Guide to the Larger British Brachycera. British Entomological & Natural History Society. pp. 512 pp. ISBN   1-899935-04-5.
  4. ↑ Young, Christine. "Furia ithacensis - Pathogenic Fungus on Snipe Fly (Rhagio sp.) - by Christine Young - JungleDragon". www.jungledragon.com. Retrieved 30 December 2022.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 Yang, D.; Dong, H.; Zhang, K.Y. (2016). Diptera. Rhagionidae Athericidae. Vol. 65. Fauna Sinica. Insecta. pp. ii + 472 pp.
  6. 1 2 3 Bigot, J.M.F. (1887). "Diptères nouveaux ou peu connus. Leptidi J. B. (Meigen, System. Beschr., II, 1820)". Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France. 12: 97–118. Retrieved 29 August 2022.
  7. 1 2 3 4 Say, Thomas (1823). "Descriptions of dipterous insects of the United States". Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. 3: 73–104. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
  8. 1 2 Becker, T. (1921). "Neue Dipteren meiner Sammlung. Rhagionidae" (PDF). Zeitschrift für Wissenschaftliche Insektenbiologie. 11: 41–48. Retrieved 30 November 2022.
  9. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Yang, D.; Yang, C.K.; Nagatomi, A. (1997). "The Rhagionidae of China (Diptera)". South Pacific Study. 17 (2): 113–262.
  10. ↑ Becker, Th (1907). "Die Ergebnisse meiner dipterologischen Frühjahrsreise nach Algier und Tunis, 1906". Zeitschrift für systematische Hymenopterologie und Dipterologie. 7: 33–61. Retrieved 13 July 2016.
  11. ↑ Walker, Frances (1852). Diptera. Part III, pp. 157-252, pls. 5-6. In [Saunders, W. W. (ed.)], Insecta Saundersiana: or characters of undescribed insects in the collection of William Wilson Sauders, Esq., F.R.S., F.L.S., &c. Vol. 1. London: Van Voorst. pp. 1–474.
  12. ↑ Makarkin, V.N. (1992). [Fam. Rhagionidae]. (ed.), [Insects from Khinghan Nature Reserve. Part 2] (in Russian). Vladivostok: Dal'Nauka. pp. 255–259.
  13. 1 2 De Geer, C. (1776). Memoires pour servir a l'histoire des insectes. Stockholm: P. Hesselberg. pp. viii + 523 pp., 30 pls.
  14. 1 2 Yang, D.; Yang, C.K. (1991). "Five new species of Rhagionidae from Hubei (Diptera)". Journal of Hubei University (Natural Science). 13: 273–276.
  15. 1 2 3 Yang, D.; Zhu, F.; Gao, C.X. (2005). Diptera: Athericidae and Rhagionidae, pp. 724-730. In: Yang, X.K. (ed.), Insect fauna of Middle-West Qinling Range and south mountains of Gansu Province. Beijing: Science Press, Beijing. pp. ix + 1, 055.
  16. ↑ Brunetti, E. (1909). "Revision of the Oriental Leptidae". Records of the Indian Museum. 3: 417–436.
  17. ↑ Meijere, J. C. H. de (1911). "Studien uber sudostasiatische Dipteren. VI". Tijdschrift voor Entomologie. 54: 258–432, pls. 18–22. Retrieved 5 October 2019.
  18. 1 2 Yang, D.; Yang, C.K. (1994). "Two new species of Rhagionidae from Maoer Mountain in Guangxi (Diptera: Rhagionidae)". Guangxi Science. 1: 32–34.
  19. ↑ Zeegers, T; Álvarez Fidalgo, P. (2016). "A remarkable new species of Rhagio Fabricius, 1775 from the Iberian Peninsula (Diptera: Rhagionidae)". BV News. Publicaciones Cientificas. 6: 50–61.
  20. ↑ Strobl, P.G. (1902). "Novi prilozi fauni diptera Balkans'kog poluostrva[New contributions to the dipterous fauna of the Balkan peninsula]". Glas. Zemalj. Mus. Bosni Hercegov. 14: 461–517.
  21. 1 2 3 4 Philippi, Rodolfo Amando (1865). "Aufzahlung der chilenischen Dipteren". Abhandlungen der Zool.-Botan. Gesellschaft in Wien. 15: 595–782. Retrieved 28 April 2019.
  22. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Yang, C.K.; Yang, D. (1993). "Eight new species of snipe flies from Guangxi (Diptera: Rhagionidae)". Journal of the Guangxi Academy of Sciences. 9: 46–52.
  23. 1 2 3 4 Lindner, E. (1923). "Dipterologische Studien. I. Rhagionidae" (PDF). Konowia. 2: 1–11. Retrieved 26 August 2022.
  24. ↑ Meunier, F. (1902). "Etudes de quelques diptères de l'ambre" (PDF). Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Zoologie. 16 (8): 395–405. Retrieved 24 October 2022.[ dead link ]
  25. 1 2 Szilády, Z. (1934). "Zwei neue orientalasiatische Rhagio-Arten (Dipt.)" (PDF). Konowia. 13: 8–9. Retrieved 30 November 2022.
  26. 1 2 Bellardi, L. (1862). Saggio di ditterologia messicana. Appendice. Torino: Stamperia Reale. pp. 28 + [2 (indice)] pp., 1 pl. Retrieved 24 August 2022.
  27. 1 2 3 Leonard, Mortimer D. (1930). "A revision of the dipterous family Rhagionidae (Leptidae) in the United States and Canada". Memoirs of the American Entomological Society. 7: 1–181, 3 pls. Retrieved 23 June 2022.
  28. ↑ Statz, G. (1940). "Neue Dipteren (Brachycera et Cyclorrhapha) aus dem Oberoligozan von Rott". Palaeontographica A. 91: 120–174, pl. 19–27.
  29. 1 2 3 Wiedemann, Christian Rudolph Wilhelm (1828). Aussereuropäische zweiflügelige Insekten. Als Fortsetzung des Meigenschen Werks. Hamm: Zweiter Theil. Schulz. pp. xxxii + 608 pp., 7 pls.
  30. 1 2 Bezzi, M. (1899). "Contribuzioni alla fauna ditterologica italiana. II. Ditteri delle Marche e degli Abruzzi". Bollettino della Società Entomologica Italiana. 30: 121–164. Retrieved 26 May 2019.
  31. ↑ James, M.T. (1965). "Some notes on Rhagio (Diptera: Rhagionidae) of the western United States and Canada". The Canadian Entomologist. 97 (3): 333–336. doi:10.4039/Ent97333-3. S2CID   86068138.
  32. ↑ Loew, H. (1857). "Dipterologische Mittheilungen". Wiener Entomologische Monatschrift. 1: 33–56.
  33. ↑ Röder, V. von (1884). "Dipteren von der Insel Sardinien" (PDF). Wiener Entomologische Zeitung. 3: 40–42. doi:10.5962/bhl.part.13819 . Retrieved 30 November 2022.
  34. ↑ Zetterstedt, J.W. (1842). Diptera Scandinaviae disposita et descripta. Tomus primus. Lundae [= Lund.].: Officina Lundbergiana. pp. iii-xvi + 1–440. Retrieved 22 October 2022.
  35. 1 2 Loew, H. (1856). "Neue Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Dipteren". Vierter Beitrag. Progr.: 57.
  36. 1 2 3 Meigen, J.W. (1804). Klassifikazion und Beschreibung der europäischen zweiflügligen Insekten. (Diptera Linn.). Erster Band. Abt. I. Abt. II. Braunschweig [= Brunswick]: Reichard. pp. xxviii + pp. 1–152, vi + pp. 153–314.
  37. ↑ Becker, T.; Kuntze, A.F.A.; Schnabl, J.A.; Villeneuve, J. (1910). "Dipterologische Sammelreise nach Korsika (Dipt.)". Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift: 635–665–62–100–117–130.
  38. ↑ Matsumura, S. (1911). "Erster Beitrag zur Insekten-Fauna von Sachalin" (PDF). The Journal of the College of Agricultur. Hokkaido University. 4 (1): 145 pp., pls. 1–2. Retrieved 14 August 2021.
  39. 1 2 Loew, Hermann (1862). "Diptera Americae septentrionalis indigena. Centuria secunda". Berliner entomologische Zeitschrift. 6: 184–232. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
  40. 1 2 3 Matsumura, Shonen (1916). Thousand insects of Japan. Additamenta Vol. 2 (Diptera). Tokyo: Keisei-sha. pp. 185–474 + [4], pls. 16–25.
  41. 1 2 3 Chillcott, J.G. (1965). "A revision of the eastern Nearctic species of Rhagio Fabricius (Diptera: Rhagionidae)". The Canadian Entomologist. 97 (8): 785–795. doi:10.4039/Ent97785-8. S2CID   85648934.
  42. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Becker, T. (1921). "Neue Dipteren meiner Sammlung. Rhagionidae". Zeitschrift für Wissenschaftliche Insektenbiologie. 11: 54–64.
  43. ↑ Loew, Hermann (1863). "Diptera Americae septentrionalis indigena. Centuria tertia". Berl. Entomol. Z. 7: 1–55. doi:10.1002/mmnd.18630070104 . Retrieved 14 February 2017.
  44. 1 2 Brunetti, E. (1912). "New Oriental Diptera. I". Records of the Indian Museum. 7: 445–513, pl. 37. doi:10.5962/bhl.part.28244 . Retrieved 14 November 2022.
  45. 1 2 Soboleva, R.G. (1987). [Description of the two new species of Rhagio (Diptera, Rhagionidae) from the Far East.] Pp 94-97. In Lehr, P. A. & Kanyukova, E. V. (eds), [Taxonomy of the insects of Siberia and Soviet Far East]. Vladivostok: Akad. Nauk, SSSR, Far Eastern Science Center, Biology & Soil Institute. pp. 132 pp.
  46. ↑ James, M.T. (1964). "The Rhagio dimidiatus group in western North America (Diptera, Rhagionidae)". The Canadian Entomologist. 96 (3): 550–568. doi:10.4039/Ent96550-3. S2CID   84631017.
  47. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Meunier, F. (1910). "Monographie der Leptiden und der Phoriden des Bernsteins". Jahrb. Preuss. Geol. Landesanst. Berlin. 30 (1909): 64–90, 5 pls.
  48. 1 2 3 4 Frey, R. (1954). "Studien über ostasiatische Dipteren. III. Rhachiceridae, Rhagionidae, Hilarimorphidae". Notul. Entomol. 34: 1–25.
  49. ↑ Macquart, P.J.M. (1826). "Insectes diptères du nord de la France. Asiliques, bombyliers, xylotomes, leptides, stratiomyides, xylophagites et tabaniens". Mem. Soc. Sci. Agric. Arts, Lille. 1825: 324–499, 3 pls.
  50. 1 2 Coquillett, D.W. (1898). "Report on a Collection of Japanese Diptera, Presented to the U.S. National Museum by the Imperial University of Tokyo". Proceedings of the U.S. National Museum. XXI (1146): 301–340. Retrieved 20 July 2018.
  51. 1 2 Panzer, Georg Wolfgang Franz (1804). D. Jacobi Christiani Schaefferi Iconum Insectorum circa Ratisbonam indigenorum Enumeratio Systematica. Erlangae [=Erlangen].: Palmii. pp. xvi + 260. Retrieved 25 July 2021.
  52. ↑ Bezzi, M. (1912). "Rhagionidae et Empididae ex insula Formosa a Clar. H. Sauter Missae" (PDF). Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis hungarici. 10: 442–495. Retrieved 10 May 2019.
  53. 1 2 Melander, A.L. (1949). "A report on some Miocene Diptera from Florissant, Colorado". American Museum Novitates (1407).
  54. 1 2 3 Meigen, J.W. (1820). Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europäische n zweiflugeligen Insekten. Aachen: Zweiter Theil. Forstmann. pp. xxxvi + 363. Retrieved 8 July 2022.
  55. ↑ Johnson, C.W. (1912). "New North American Diptera". Psyche: A Journal of Entomology. 19: 1–5. doi: 10.1155/1912/94597 .
  56. 1 2 Loew, Hermann (1869). Beschreibung europaischer Dipteren. Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europaischen zweiflugeligen Insecten, von Johann Wilhelm Meigen. Vol. 1: Achter Theil oder zweiter Supplementband. Halle: H. W. Schmidt. pp. xvi + 310 + [2].
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  62. ↑ Loew, Hermann (1872). "Diptera Americae septentrionalis indigena. Centuria decima". Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift. 16: 49–124. doi:10.1002/mmnd.18720160110 . Retrieved 25 July 2021.
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  65. 1 2 3 Nagatomi, A.; Nagatomi, H. (1990). "Three new Rhagio from the Ryukyus (Iriomote I.) and Borneo (Diptera, Rhagionidae)". South Pacific Study. 11: 37–49.
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  67. ↑ Lindner, E. (1925). "Neue exotische Dipteren (Rhagionidae et Tabanidae)" (PDF). Konowia. 4: 20–24. Retrieved 26 August 2022.
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  69. 1 2 Fabricius, J.C. (1794). Entomologia systematica emendata et aucta. Vol. 4. Hafniae [=Copenhagen]: C. G. Proft. pp. [6] + 472 + [5] pp.
  70. ↑ Soboleva, R.G. (1984). "[A new species of Rhagionidae (Diptera) of the genus Rhagio and its ecology and biology.] In Lehr, P. A. (ed.), [Systematics of insects from the Far East. Collected papers]". Akad. Nauk SSSR, Vladivostok (in Russian): 122–126.
  71. ↑ Okada, T. (1941). "[Dipteran insects of Ryu Kyu Islands]". Biogeographica (in Japanese). 3: 249–271.
  72. ↑ Loew, H. (1854). "Neue Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Dipteren. Zweiter Beitrag". Programm K. Realschule Meseritz. 1854: 1–24.
  73. ↑ Yang, C.K.; Yang, D. (1993). "A new species of Rhagionidae (Diptera: Brachycera) from Maolan, Guizhou". Entomotaxonomia. 15: 280–282.
  74. ↑ Iacob, M. (1971). "Rhagio medeae n. sp. (Diptera, Rhagionidae)". Rev. Roum. Biol., Ser. Zool. 6 (16): 353–356.
  75. ↑ Yang, C.K.; Yang, D. (1993). "Three new species of Rhagionidae from east China (Diptera: Brachycera)". Ent. J. East China. 2: 1–4.
  76. 1 2 Nagatomi, A. (1971). "New Rhagio-species from Japan (2) (Diptera, Rhagionidae)". Kontyû. 39 (3): 275–279.
  77. ↑ Macquart, P.J.M. (1840). Diptères exotiques nouveauxou peu connus. Tome deuxieme.--1er partie. Paris: Roret. pp. 135 pp., 21 pls.
  78. 1 2 3 Soboleva, R.G. (1989). "New species of the rhagionid flies of the genus Rhagio Fabr. (Diptera, Rhagionidae) from the Far East". Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie (in Russian). 68: 401–405.
  79. ↑ Meijere, J. C. H. de (1924). "Studien uber sudostasiatische Dipteren XV. Dritter Beitrag zur Kenntnis der sumatranischen Dipteren". Tijdschrift voor Entomologie. 67 (Suppl.): 1–64. Retrieved 10 October 2019.
  80. ↑ Adams, C.F. (1904). "Notes on and descriptions of North American Diptera". Kansas University Science Bulletin. 2: 433–455.
  81. ↑ Meunier, F. (1916). "Sur quelques diptères (Bombylidae, Leptidae, Dolichopodidae et Chironomidae) de l'ambre de la Baltique". Tijdschrift voor Entomologie. 59: 274–286.
  82. ↑ Lindner, E. (1931). "In Algerien und Marocco gesammelte Dipteren". Sber. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berl. 2: 203–266.
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  85. ↑ Loew, H. (1862). "Ueber griechische Dipteren". Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift. 6: 69–89. Retrieved 21 February 2021.
  86. ↑ Becker, T. (1892). "Eine neue Leptis aus der Schweiz. Ein dipterologischer Beitrag". Wiener Entomologische Zeitung. 11: 23–25. doi:10.5962/bhl.part.27696 . Retrieved 30 November 2022.
  87. ↑ Loew, Hermann (1861). "Diptera Americae septentrionalis indigena. Centuria prima". Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift. 5: 307–359. Retrieved 28 January 2021.
  88. ↑ Brunetti, E. (1920). Diptera. Brachycera. In: [Shipley, A.E., ed.], Fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma. Vol. 1. London: Taylor & Francis. pp. ix + 401 pp., 4 pls.
  89. ↑ Lindner, E. (1931). "Dipterologische Studien IV. Beiträge zur Kenntnis einiger asiatischer Rhagioniden (Dipt.)" (PDF). Konowia. 10: 85–88. Retrieved 30 November 2022.
  90. ↑ Osten Sacken, C.R. (1881). "Enumeration of the Diptera of the Malay Archipelago collected by Prof. Odoardo Beccari, Mr. L. M. d'Albertis and others". Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova. (1880-1881) 16: 393–492. Retrieved 27 January 2021.
  91. ↑ Meunier, F. (1899). "Revision des diptères fossiles types de Loew conserves au Musee Provincial de Koenigsberg". Misc. Ent. 7: 161–165, 169–182, 4 pls.

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