Rukuhia

Last updated

Rukuhia
Village
Rukuhia
Coordinates: 37°51′08″S175°18′21″E / 37.852237°S 175.305961°E / -37.852237; 175.305961
CountryNew Zealand
Region Waikato
District Waipa District
WardPirongia Ward
Electorates
Government
  Territorial Authority Waipa District Council
  Regional council Waikato Regional Council
Area
[1]
  Territorial0.45 km2 (0.17 sq mi)
Population
 (June 2023) [2]
  Territorial170
  Density380/km2 (980/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+12 (NZST)
  Summer (DST) UTC+13 (NZDT)

Rukuhia is a rural community in the Waipa District and Waikato region of New Zealand's North Island.

Contents

It is located just south of the Hamilton suburb of Glenview, west of the Waikato District town of Tamahere and north of the Waipa towns of Ōhaupō and Te Awamutu, on State Highway 3.

The area includes several farms on the flat between the Rukuhia Swamp and the Waikato River, and the Hamilton Airport industrial area. [3]

Rukuhia translates as gathered together, submerged or dived for. [3]

The Rukuhia School First World War Memorial was unveiled in June 1923, on the sixth anniversary of the Battle of Messines. It is a tribute to the 22 men from Rukuhia who served in World War I, including the nine who were killed or who died of wounds, and nine others who were wounded but survived. The memorial was rededicated on Armistice Day in 2003. [4]

The Rukuhia railway station was a station on the North Island Main Trunk in New Zealand, [5] [6] established during the extension of the railway line in the 1870s. [7] [8] Tests in 1981 found that the track deformed by about 12mm each time a train went over it, due to the peat swamp. [9]

Demographics

Rukuhia is in an SA1 statistical area and covers 0.45 km2 (0.17 sq mi) [1] and had an estimated population of 170 as of June 2023, [2] with a population density of 378 people per km2. The SA1 area is part of the larger Lake Cameron statistical area.

Historical population for Rukuhia
YearPop.±% p.a.
2006123    
2013132+1.01%
2018159+3.79%
Source: [10]

Rukuhia had a population of 159 at the 2018 New Zealand census, an increase of 27 people (20.5%) since the 2013 census, and an increase of 36 people (29.3%) since the 2006 census. There were 54 households, comprising 87 males and 72 females, giving a sex ratio of 1.21 males per female. The median age was 36.3 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 30 people (18.9%) aged under 15 years, 33 (20.8%) aged 15 to 29, 75 (47.2%) aged 30 to 64, and 18 (11.3%) aged 65 or older.

Ethnicities were 88.7% European/Pākehā, 13.2% Māori, 1.9% Pacific peoples, and 1.9% Asian. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.

Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 47.2% had no religion, 35.8% were Christian, 1.9% were Hindu and 1.9% had other religions.

Of those at least 15 years old, 45 (34.9%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 24 (18.6%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $38,900, compared with $31,800 nationally. 24 people (18.6%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 72 (55.8%) people were employed full-time, 18 (14.0%) were part-time, and 3 (2.3%) were unemployed. [10]

Lake Cameron statistical area

Lake Cameron statistical area covers 51.52 km2 (19.89 sq mi) [1] and had an estimated population of 1,720 as of June 2023, [11] with a population density of 33 people per km2.

Historical population for Lake Cameron
YearPop.±% p.a.
20061,170    
20131,278+1.27%
20181,479+2.96%
Source: [12]

Lake Cameron had a population of 1,479 at the 2018 New Zealand census, an increase of 201 people (15.7%) since the 2013 census, and an increase of 309 people (26.4%) since the 2006 census. There were 465 households, comprising 804 males and 675 females, giving a sex ratio of 1.19 males per female. The median age was 36.0 years (compared with 37.4 years nationally), with 291 people (19.7%) aged under 15 years, 351 (23.7%) aged 15 to 29, 660 (44.6%) aged 30 to 64, and 177 (12.0%) aged 65 or older.

Ethnicities were 85.6% European/Pākehā, 10.1% Māori, 1.0% Pacific peoples, 8.9% Asian, and 2.0% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity.

The percentage of people born overseas was 21.1, compared with 27.1% nationally.

Although some people chose not to answer the census's question about religious affiliation, 48.1% had no religion, 38.3% were Christian, 2.4% were Hindu, 1.8% were Muslim, 0.4% were Buddhist and 2.0% had other religions.

Of those at least 15 years old, 336 (28.3%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, and 159 (13.4%) people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $37,100, compared with $31,800 nationally. 264 people (22.2%) earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 636 (53.5%) people were employed full-time, 195 (16.4%) were part-time, and 24 (2.0%) were unemployed. [12]

Education

Rukuhia School is a co-educational state primary school for Year 1 to 8 students, [13] with a roll of 129 as of February 2024. [14] The school opened in 1907. [15]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thames-Coromandel District</span> Territorial authority district in Waikato, New Zealand

The Thames-Coromandel District is a territorial authority district in the North Island of New Zealand, covering all the Coromandel Peninsula and extending south to Hikutaia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Waikato District</span> Territorial authority district in Waikato, New Zealand

Waikato District is a territorial authority of New Zealand, in the northern part of Waikato region, North Island. Waikato District is administered by the Waikato District Council, with headquarters in Ngāruawāhia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Waipā District</span> Territorial authority district in Waikato, New Zealand

Waipa District is a municipality in the Waikato region of New Zealand that is administered by the Waipa District Council. Its most populous town is Cambridge. The seat of the council is at the second most populous town, Te Awamutu. The district is south and south-east of the city of Hamilton. It has five wards: Te Awamutu, Cambridge, Pirongia, Maungatautari and Kakepuku.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ngatea</span> Place in Waikato region, New Zealand

Ngatea is a small town on the Hauraki Plains in the North Island of New Zealand. It is located 18 kilometres southwest of Thames and 70 kilometres southeast of Auckland. Ngatea lies on the Piako River, eight kilometres south of its outflow into the Firth of Thames.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Port Waikato</span> Settlement in Waikato, New Zealand

Port Waikato is a New Zealand town that sits on the south bank of the Waikato River, at its outflow into the Tasman Sea, in the northern Waikato.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pirongia</span> Settlement in Waikato, New Zealand

Pirongia is a small town in the Waipa District of the Waikato region of New Zealand's North Island. It is 12 kilometres to the west of Te Awamutu, on the banks of the Waipā River, close to the foot of the 962 metre Mount Pirongia, which lies in Pirongia Forest Park to the west of the town.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Te Kauwhata</span> Town in Waikato, New Zealand

Te Kauwhata is a small town in the north of the Waikato region of New Zealand, situated close to the western shore of Lake Waikare, some 40 km north of Hamilton and approximately 58 km south of Manukau City.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ātiamuri</span> Hydro village in Waikato region, New Zealand

Ātiamuri is a former hydro village in the central North Island of New Zealand. It lies alongside State Highway 1 about 27 km south of Tokoroa and 38 km north of Taupō. It is bordered by the Waikato River and surrounded by pine plantations. Upper Ātiamuri, just north of the Waikato River, is a small community of lifestyle blocks, dairy farms and farm servicing businesses.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wairakei</span> Settlement in Waikato, New Zealand

Wairakei is a small settlement, and geothermal area 8-kilometres north of Taupō, in the centre of the North Island of New Zealand, on the Waikato River. It is part of the Taupō Volcanic Zone and features several natural geysers, hot pools. boiling mud pools, and the Wairakei Power Station, a major geothermal electric power generating station.

Whakamaru is a town in the central region of the North Island of New Zealand. The Māori words 'whaka' and 'maru' literally mean to give shelter to, or safeguard.

Mōkau is a small town on the west coast of New Zealand's North Island, located at the mouth of the Mōkau River on the North Taranaki Bight. Mōkau is in the Waitomo District and Waikato region local government areas, just north of the boundary with the New Plymouth District and the Taranaki Region. Prior to 1989, the town was classed as being in Taranaki, and there is still a feeling that the community of interest is most associated with New Plymouth, 90 km to the southwest. State Highway 3 passes through the town on its route from Te Kūiti to Waitara and, eventually, New Plymouth.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pōkeno</span> Town in Waikato, New Zealand

Pōkeno is a small town in the Waikato District of the Waikato region in New Zealand, 53 km (33 mi) southeast of Auckland, 9 km (5.6 mi) from Tuakau and 5 km (3.1 mi) from Mercer. State Highway 1 originally ran through the town, but the upgrading of the highway in 1992 to expressway standards mean that the town has been bypassed.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Taupiri</span> Town in Waikato, New Zealand

Taupiri is a small town of about 500 people on the eastern bank of the Waikato River in the Waikato District of New Zealand. It is overlooked by Taupiri mountain, the sacred burial ground for the Waikato tribes of the Māori people, located just to the north.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Waiwera</span> Place in Auckland Region, New Zealand

Waiwera is a small town in the north of the Auckland Region in New Zealand. Waiwera is 6 km north of Orewa, 6 km south-east of Puhoi, 23 km south-east of Warkworth and approximately 35 km from the Auckland City centre. The settlement lies at the outlet of a river also called Waiwera. Less than 1 kilometre north of the Waiwera turn-off lies the turn-off to Wenderholm Regional Park which is situated on the far side of the headland to the north of the Waiwera River outlet.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Whatawhata</span> Town in Waikato, New Zealand

Whatawhata, previously also spelt Whata Whata, is a small town in the Waikato region on the east bank of the Waipā River, at the junction of State Highways 23 and 39, 12 km (7.5 mi) from Hamilton. Te Araroa tramping route passes through Whatawhata.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ōhaupō</span> Settlement in Waikato, New Zealand

Ōhaupō is a rural community in the Waipa District and Waikato region of New Zealand's North Island. It is located on State Highway 3, about halfway between Hamilton and Te Awamutu.

Waitahanui is a village in the Taupō District, Waikato region, New Zealand. The village is on the eastern shore of Lake Taupō, 14 km (9 mi) south of the district seat of Taupō.

Kerepehi is a rural community in the Hauraki District and Waikato region of New Zealand's North Island. The alternative spelling Kerepeehi was in use until 1933.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ngāhinapōuri</span> Settlement in Waikato, New Zealand

Ngāhinapōuri is a rural community in the Waipa District and Waikato region of New Zealand's North Island. It is located on State Highway 39, between Whatawhata and Pirongia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Onemana</span> Beach village in New Zealand

Onemana is a 1970s beach village on the eastern side of the Coromandel Peninsula of New Zealand, with a beach, a surf club, fire station and dairy. It lies 3 km (1.9 mi) to the east of State Highway 25, south of Pauanui and north of Whangamatā. The Wharekawa River and Opoutere are just to the north and west.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "ArcGIS Web Application". statsnz.maps.arcgis.com. Retrieved 22 October 2022.
  2. 1 2 "Subnational population estimates (RC, SA2), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)". Statistics New Zealand . Retrieved 25 October 2023. (regional councils); "Subnational population estimates (TA, SA2), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)". Statistics New Zealand . Retrieved 25 October 2023. (territorial authorities); "Subnational population estimates (urban rural), by age and sex, at 30 June 1996-2023 (2023 boundaries)". Statistics New Zealand . Retrieved 25 October 2023. (urban areas)
  3. 1 2 "Rukuhia". nzhistory.govt.nz. Ministry for Culture and Heritage.
  4. "Rukuhia school war memorial". nzhistory.govt.nz. Ministry for Culture and Heritage.
  5. New Zealand Railway and Tramway Atlas (First ed.). Quail Map Co. 1965. pp. 3 & 4.
  6. Pierre, Bill (1981). North Island Main Trunk. Wellington: A.H&A.W Reed. pp. 289–290. ISBN   0589013165.
  7. "Rapid progress with Hamilton to Ohaupo Railway Extension". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. Vol. XI, no. 879. Waikato Times. 7 February 1878. p. 2.
  8. "Messrs Davys Bros, Rukuhia Sawmills and 2-mile horse tram". Vol. XLV, no. 3648. Waikato Times. 19 November 1895. p. 2.
  9. "5.4 Railway Stabilisation through Peatlands" (PDF). nzgs.org. University of Auckland.
  10. 1 2 "Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census". Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. 7012672.
  11. "Population estimate tables - NZ.Stat". Statistics New Zealand . Retrieved 25 October 2023.
  12. 1 2 "Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census". Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. Lake Cameron (181600). 2018 Census place summary: Lake Cameron
  13. Education Counts: Rukuhia School
  14. "Education Review Office Report". ero.govt.nz. Education Review Office.
  15. 100 years--1907-2007 : Rukuhia School Centennary (collection record). WorldCat. OCLC   796187227 . Retrieved 1 November 2020.