SEPTA Route 11

Last updated

Route 11 (T4)
SEPTA T4 icon.svg
SEPTA9001.jpg
SEPTA's Route #11 line bound for Darby
Overview
Termini
Stations8 underground stations, 1 surface level station, and 40 street-level stops
Service
System SEPTA Metro
Depot(s) Elmwood Carhouse
Daily ridership13,480 (avg weekday 2019)
History
Opened1858
Technical
Line length13.3 mi (21.4 km)[ citation needed ]
Track gauge 5 ft 2+14 in (1,581 mm) Pennsylvania trolley gauge [1]
Electrification Overhead line,  600 V DC
Route map
SEPTA Route 11
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13th Street
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15th Street
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19th Street
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22nd Street
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30th Street
SEPTA L icon.svg
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SEPTA L icon.svg
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33rd Street
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SEPTA T1 icon.svg
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36th Street
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37th Street
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40th Street Portal
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SEPTA T2 icon.svg Baltimore Avenue
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Chester & Woodland
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SEPTA T3 icon.svg Chester Avenue
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Woodland & 41st
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Woodland & 42nd
Diversion tracks to 40th & Market
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Woodland & 43rd
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Woodland & 45th
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Woodland & 46th
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Woodland & 47th
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Media Wawa Line.svg
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Woodland & 48th
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Woodland & 49th
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SEPTA T5 icon.svg Pfeil rechts.svg 49th Street
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Woodland Heavy Maintenance Shop
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Woodland & 50th
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Woodland & 51st
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Woodland & 52nd
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Woodland & 53rd
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Woodland & 54th
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Woodland & 55th
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Woodland & 56th
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Woodland & 57th
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Woodland & 58th
Non-Revenue Track to Chester Ave.
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Woodland & 60th
CSX Philadelphia Subdivision
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Woodland & 61st
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Woodland & 62nd
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Woodland & 63rd
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Woodland & 64th
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Woodland & 65th
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Woodland & 66th
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Woodland & 67th
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Woodland & 68th
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Woodland & 69th
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Woodland & 70th
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Woodland & 71st
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Woodland & 72nd
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Woodland & Island
Non-Revenue Track to Elmwood Ave.
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Main & Front
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Main & 2nd
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Main & 3rd
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Main & 4th
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Main & 5th
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Main & 6th
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Main & Summit
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Main & Mill
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Main & Powell
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Darby T.C. SEPTA T3 icon.svg
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Route 11, also known as the Woodland Avenue Line, is a trolley line operated by the Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority (SEPTA) that connects the 13th Street station in downtown Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Darby Transportation Center in Darby, Pennsylvania. It is one of five lines that are part of the subway–surface trolley system. Sitting at an average of 13,580 riders per weekday in 2019, it is the most used subway-surface trolley route, even though it lacks overnight service. This route will be rebranded as the T4 as part of the transition to SEPTA Metro.

Contents

Route description

Starting from its eastern end at 13th Street, Route 11 runs in a tunnel under Market Street. It stops at underground stations at 15th Street, 19th Street, 22nd Street, 30th Street, and 33rd Street. From 15th to 30th Streets, it runs on the outer tracks in the same tunnel as SEPTA's Market–Frankford Line.

Passengers may transfer free of charge to the Market–Frankford Line at 13th, 15th, and 30th Streets and to the Broad Street Line at 15th Street. Connections to the SEPTA Regional Rail are also available. Underground passageways connect the 13th and 15th Street Stations to Jefferson Station and Suburban Station.

Route 11 surfaces at the 40th Street Portal near 40th Street and Baltimore Avenue (US 13), and then runs southwest along Woodland Avenue, along with Route 36 trolleys, and then turns down 49th Street where the Route 10 diversion line ends. Route 11 continues its run along Woodland Avenue, and is the most consistent of the five subway–surface lines when it comes to taking a straight route. The line runs parallel to the north side of the Wilmington/Newark Line and crosses a bridge over CSX's Philadelphia Subdivision freight line, at 60th Street.

At the intersection of Island Road and the Cobbs Creek Parkway, an unnamed line runs southward toward Elmwood Depot on the corner of Elmwood Avenue, which is a major turning point for the Route 36 line. The northwest corner is also the home of the historic Blue Bell Inn [2] Route 11 moves northwest from Woodland Avenue to Main Street as it crosses the Cobbs Creek and enters Darby. Here, Route 11 crosses the Philadelphia Subdivision again, but at an at-grade crossing along with 6th Street. [3] The road and line move to the west shortly, only to turn back northwest and finally north to 9th Street at the Darby Transportation Center. Some Route 13 trolleys also terminate at the station, but the other public transportation consists of SEPTA Suburban Transit Division buses.

History

Route 11 was established as the West Philadelphia Passenger Railway Company in Darby on December 24, 1858, and ran as horsecars from 9th and Main Streets in Darby to 49th Street and Woodland Avenue in West Philadelphia. It was originally a segregated streetcar that required African-Americans to ride on platforms along with the driver, until abolitionist William Still challenged that rule between 1859 and 1867. [4] In 1896, the line was extended as far east as Front Street via Chestnut and Walnut Streets, and was integrated into the subway–surface trolley system by the Philadelphia Rapid Transit Company on December 15, 1906. [5]

The at-grade crossing along Main Street at the intersection of Sixth Street in Darby [6] was the site of the Darby Baltimore and Ohio Railroad station. B&O had passenger service into Philadelphia until 1958. [7]

On December 9, 2021, a Route 11 trolley collided with a CSX Transportation freight train operating on the Philadelphia Subdivision at the at-grade crossing between the two lines near the intersection of Main Street and Sixth Street in Darby. Seven people on the trolley were injured, and the front windshield was smashed. [8] All of the people injured in the crash were treated and released from the hospital on the same day. [9] This is reportedly the only intersection in the nation where an active freight rail line crosses a fixed active rail transit line. [10]

In 2021, SEPTA proposed rebranding their rail transit service as "SEPTA Metro", in order to make the system easier to navigate. Under this proposal, the subway–surface lines will be rebranded as the "T" lines with a green color and numeric suffixes for each service, and Route 11 would be renamed "T4 Woodland Avenue." [11] [12] SEPTA described that "most comments were positive" in the public comment period for this rebranding project. [13]

Stations and stops

All are in either the City of Philadelphia or the Borough of Darby.

Neighborhood/
location
ImagesStation or stopConnectionsNotes
Market East 13th Street trolley 1.jpg 13th Street SEPTA Metro.svg SEPTA Metro: SEPTA L icon.svg Market–Frankford Line, SEPTA T1 icon.svg Route 10, SEPTA T2 icon.svg Route 34, SEPTA T3 icon.svg Route 13, SEPTA T4 icon.svg Route 11, SEPTA T5 icon.svg Route 36
Bus-logo.svg SEPTA City Bus: 27, 31, 32
Closed between 12:30–5:00am
Penn Center 15th Street SEPTA 2018 trolley.JPG 15th Street SEPTA.svg SEPTA Regional Rail: all lines(at Suburban)
SEPTA Metro.svg SEPTA Metro: SEPTA B icon.svg Broad Street Line (at City Hall), SEPTA L icon.svg Market–Frankford Line, SEPTA T1 icon.svg Route 10, SEPTA T2 icon.svg Route 34, SEPTA T3 icon.svg Route 13, SEPTA T4 icon.svg Route 11, SEPTA T5 icon.svg Route 36
Bus-logo.svg SEPTA City Bus:4, 16, 17, 27, 31, 32, 33, 38, 44, 48
BSicon BUS2.svg SEPTA Suburban Bus: 124, 125
Late night terminus
SEPTA Subway-Surface underground.jpg 19th Street SEPTA Metro.svg SEPTA Metro: SEPTA T1 icon.svg Route 10, SEPTA T2 icon.svg Route 34, SEPTA T3 icon.svg Route 13, SEPTA T4 icon.svg Route 11, SEPTA T5 icon.svg Route 36
Bus-logo.svg SEPTA City Bus: 17, 31, 38, 44, 48, 62, 78
BSicon BUS2.svg SEPTA Suburban Bus: 124
Center City West 22nd Street trolley station Philadelphia.jpg 22nd Street SEPTA Metro.svg SEPTA Metro: SEPTA T1 icon.svg Route 10, SEPTA T2 icon.svg Route 34, SEPTA T3 icon.svg Route 13, SEPTA T4 icon.svg Route 11, SEPTA T5 icon.svg Route 36
Bus-logo.svg SEPTA City Bus: 7, 31, 44, 62
BSicon BUS2.svg SEPTA Suburban Bus: 124, 125
Replaced 24th Street station
University City 30th Street Trolley Station 2.jpg Drexel Station at 30th Street BSicon LOGO Amtrak2.svg Amtrak (at 30th Street)
NJT logo.svg NJ Transit: ACL Atlantic City Line (at 30th Street)
SEPTA.svg SEPTA Regional Rail: all lines(at 30th Street)
SEPTA Metro.svg SEPTA Metro: SEPTA L icon.svg Market–Frankford Line, SEPTA T1 icon.svg Route 10, SEPTA T2 icon.svg Route 34, SEPTA T3 icon.svg Route 13, SEPTA T4 icon.svg Route 11, SEPTA T5 icon.svg Route 36
Bus-logo.svg SEPTA City Bus: 31, 49, LUCY
No direct passage to 30th Street Station
33rd Street station SEPTA 2018a.jpg 33rd Street SEPTA Metro.svg SEPTA Metro: SEPTA T1 icon.svg Route 10, SEPTA T2 icon.svg Route 34, SEPTA T3 icon.svg Route 13, SEPTA T4 icon.svg Route 11, SEPTA T5 icon.svg Route 36
Bus-logo.svg SEPTA City Bus: 30, 31, 49, LUCY
Serves Drexel University
36th Street Station SEPTA.jpg 36th Street SEPTA Metro.svg SEPTA Metro: SEPTA T2 icon.svg Route 34, SEPTA T3 icon.svg Route 13, SEPTA T5 icon.svg Route 36
Bus-logo.svg SEPTA City Bus: 21
Serves University of Pennsylvania
37th Street Station 2018c.jpg 37th Street SEPTA Metro.svg SEPTA Metro: SEPTA T2 icon.svg Route 34, SEPTA T3 icon.svg Route 13, SEPTA T5 icon.svg Route 36
Bus-logo.svg SEPTA City Bus: 40 , 42 , LUCY
Serves University of Pennsylvania, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Spruce Hill SEPTA K-Car Subway Surface.jpg 40th Street Portal SEPTA Metro.svg SEPTA Metro: SEPTA T2 icon.svg Route 34, SEPTA T3 icon.svg Route 13, SEPTA T5 icon.svg Route 36
Bus-logo.svg SEPTA City Bus: 30 , 40 , 42 , LUCY
End of Route 34 concurrency
Chester & Woodland SEPTA Metro.svg SEPTA Metro: SEPTA T3 icon.svg Route 13, SEPTA T5 icon.svg Route 36
Bus-logo.svg SEPTA City Bus: 30
End of Route 13 concurrency
41st & Woodland (EB) SEPTA Metro.svg SEPTA Metro: SEPTA T5 icon.svg Route 36
Bus-logo.svg SEPTA City Bus: 30
42nd & Woodland SEPTA Metro.svg SEPTA Metro: SEPTA T5 icon.svg Route 36
43rd & Woodland (WB)
45th & Woodland (EB)
SEPTA Metro.svg SEPTA Metro: SEPTA T5 icon.svg Route 36
Squirrel Hill 46th & Woodland SEPTA Metro.svg SEPTA Metro: SEPTA T5 icon.svg Route 36
47th & Woodland (EB) SEPTA Metro.svg SEPTA Metro: SEPTA T5 icon.svg Route 36
Kingsessing 48th & Woodland SEPTA Metro.svg SEPTA Metro: SEPTA T5 icon.svg Route 36
Woodland49.jpg 49th & Woodland SEPTA Metro.svg SEPTA Metro: SEPTA T5 icon.svg Route 36
Bus-logo.svg SEPTA City Bus: 12 , 52 , 64
End of Route 36 concurrency
50th & Woodland Bus-logo.svg SEPTA City Bus: 12 , 52
51st & Woodland Bus-logo.svg SEPTA City Bus: 52
52nd & Woodland Bus-logo.svg SEPTA City Bus: 52
53rd & Woodland Bus-logo.svg SEPTA City Bus: 52
54th & Woodland
55th & Woodland
56th & Woodland
57th & Woodland
58th & Woodland Bus-logo.svg SEPTA City Bus: G
Elmwood 60th & Woodland
61st & Woodland
Woodland&62nd.jpg 62nd & Woodland Bus-logo.svg SEPTA City Bus: G
63rd & Woodland
64th & Woodland
65th & Woodland BSicon BUS2.svg SEPTA Suburban Bus: 108
66th & Woodland
67th & Woodland
68th & Woodland
69th & Woodland
70th & Woodland
71st & Woodland
72nd & Woodland
Island & Woodland Bus-logo.svg SEPTA City Bus: 68
Philadelphia–Darby line
Darby Front & Main
2nd & Main
3rd & Main
4th & Main
5th & Main
6th & Main
Summit & Main
Mill & Main (EB)
Powell & Main (WB)
SEPTA LRV at Darby, June 2008.jpg Darby T.C. SEPTA Metro.svg SEPTA Metro: SEPTA T3 icon.svg Route 13
BSicon BUS2.svg SEPTA Suburban Bus: 113 , 114 , 115
Limited Route 13 service

References

  1. Hilton, George W.; Due, John Fitzgerald (January 1, 2000). The Electric Interurban Railways in America. Stanford University Press. ISBN   9780804740142 . Retrieved June 10, 2014.
  2. Blue Bell Inn (DarbyHistory.com)
  3. Philadelphia Transit; Streetcars;Route 11 (Kavanaugh Transit Systems)
  4. "William Still, Darby, and the Desegregation of Philadelphia Streetcars". DarbyHistory.com. Retrieved December 10, 2021.
  5. 1974 SEPTA Trolleys Brochure
  6. Google view of the crossing in Darby
  7. Former Darby B&O Station (Existing Railroad Stations in Delaware County, Pennsylvania)
  8. Rushing, Ellie (December 9, 2021). "SEPTA trolley collided with freight train in Delco, 6 passengers injured". Philadelphia Inquirer . Retrieved December 10, 2021.
  9. McCormick, Annie (December 9, 2021). "6 injured after SEPTA trolley collides with freight train in Darby, Pennsylvania". 6abc Action News . Retrieved December 10, 2021.
  10. Petrillo, Matt (December 9, 2021). "6 People Injured In Accident Involving SEPTA Trolley, CSX Freight Train In Darby". CBS Philadelphia . Retrieved December 10, 2021.
  11. Vitarelli, Alicia; Staff (September 7, 2021). "SEPTA Metro? Transit agency mulling big changes including new name, map, and signage". Philadelphia, PA: WPVI-TV. Retrieved September 7, 2021.
  12. "Wayfinding Recommendations". SEPTA. Retrieved September 7, 2021.
  13. "Design Concept Feedback". planning.septa.org. SEPTA. Retrieved March 19, 2023.
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