Salkeld Islands

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Salkeld Islands
Salkeld Islands
Geography
Location Bay of Fundy
Area8 [1]  ha (20 acres)
Administration
Canada
Province New Brunswick
County Charlotte
Parish Lepreau Parish

The Salkeld Islands (also called The Brothers [2] [3] ) are two undeveloped islands in the Pennfield Parish of Charlotte County, New Brunswick, Canada in the Bay of Fundy. [4] [5] [6]

The islands are named after John Salkeld, a Quaker [7] Loyalist from Florida who settled in Mace's Bay in 1784 lending his name to a small settlement on the mainland. His grandson, also named John Salkeld, lived on the Wolf Islands and was disowned from the Quaker church. [8]

William Francis Ganong notes the "twin islands" referenced in the works of Samuel Champlain and appearing on his 1612 map of the region is a reference to the Salkelds. [9]

In 1992, the Salkeld Islands were gifted to the provincial government by Saint John Terminals Ltd. [1] It is maintained as a Protected Natural Area by the Department of Natural Resources. [10]

Bordered by high cliffs and covered in grass, the two islands form a Protected Natural Area. [1] [11] They are nesting grounds for Black-backed gulls, Herring gulls, Eider ducks, Oldsquaw, Common Golldeneye, Great Cormorants and Double-crested Cormorants. [1] They are an important nesting site for eider ducks. [12]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 NB Naturalist, December 1992 - https://www.naturenb.ca/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/NBNatVol019No4.pdf
  2. "IBA Site Listing". ibacanada.ca. Retrieved 2025-08-14.
  3. "IBA Site Listing". www.ibacanada.org. Retrieved 2025-08-14.
  4. "No. 166". Provincial Archives of New Brunswick. Department of Natural Resources and Energy Development. Retrieved 4 July 2021.
  5. "489" (PDF). Transportation and Infrastructure. Government of New Brunswick. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 July 2021. Retrieved 4 July 2021. Remainder of parish on mapbooks 490, 497, 500, and 501 at same site.
  6. "Search the Canadian Geographical Names Database (CGNDB)". Government of Canada. Retrieved 4 July 2021.
  7. Mekeel, Arthur J. (1947). "Quaker-Loyalist Settlers in New Brunswick and Nova Scotia". Bulletin of Friends Historical Association. 36 (1): 26–38. doi:10.1353/qkh.1947.a395523. JSTOR   41933968.
  8. Mekeel, Arthur J. (1947). "Quaker-Loyalist Settlers in New Brunswick and Nova Scotia". Bulletin of Friends Historical Association. 36 (1): 26–38. doi:10.1353/qkh.1947.a395523. JSTOR   41933968.
  9. "The works of Samuel de Champlain". 1922.
  10. https://indicators-map.canada.ca/App/Detail?id=081719&GoCTemplateCulture=en-CA
  11. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-07-17.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  12. Identification of Ecologically and Biologically Significant Areas in the Bay of Fundy, Gulf of Maine: Areas identified for review, and assessment of the Quoddy region, Volume 1, 2008