Scheduled monuments in Hampshire

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There are 735 scheduled monuments in the county of Hampshire, England. [1] These protected sites date from the Neolithic period and include barrows, artillery forts, ruined abbeys, castles, and Iron Age hill forts. [2] In the United Kingdom, the scheduling of monuments was first initiated to ensure the preservation of "nationally important" archaeological sites or historic buildings. Protection is given to scheduled monuments under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979. [3]

Contents

Notable scheduled monuments in Hampshire

ImageNameLocationDateNotes
Southampton-Bargate.jpg Bargate 50°54′10″N1°24′15″W / 50.9027°N 1.40415°W / 50.9027; -1.40415 c 1180 ADNorman gatehouse, part of the Southampton town walls.
Bishops Waltham Palace.jpg Bishop's Waltham Palace 50°57′12″N1°12′51″W / 50.95343°N 1.21409°W / 50.95343; -1.21409 1135 ADA moated Bishop's Palace ruin dating from the Norman Conquest. [4]
Buckland Rings Digital Terrain Model.jpg Buckland Rings 50°46′14″N1°33′17″W / 50.77045°N 1.55464°W / 50.77045; -1.55464 Iron Age The site of an Iron Age hill fort located in Lymington, Hampshire. [5]
Calshot Castle - Calshot, England - DSC04157.jpg Calshot Castle 50°49′12″N1°18′27″W / 50.8200°N 1.3075°W / 50.8200; -1.3075 1540 ADThis artillery fort was constructed by Henry VIII to defend Southampton. [6]
Flowerdown Barrow, Littleton - geograph.org.uk - 56445.jpg Flowerdown Barrows 51°05′07″N1°20′46″W / 51.085373°N 1.346138°W / 51.085373; -1.346138 Bronze Age The monumens consists of three Bronze Age burial mounds within a large cemetery, two bowl barrows and a well-preserved disc barrow. [7]
Western wall of King John's Palace in Southampton.jpg King John's Palace, Southampton 50°53′59″N1°24′24″W / 50.89967°N 1.40665°W / 50.89967; -1.40665 Late 12th centuryA ruined Norman merchant's house in Southampton.
Netley Abbey ruins from the south east.jpg Netley Abbey 50°52′43″N1°21′26″W / 50.87865°N 1.35727°W / 50.87865; -1.35727 1239 ADThe ruined abbey is the best surviving example of a Cistercian monastery in southern England. [8]
PORTCHESTER CASTLE The Keep.JPG Portchester Castle 50°50′12″N1°06′47″W / 50.836546°N 1.113034°W / 50.836546; -1.113034 Late 11th centuryA medieval fortress built within the walls of the Roman Saxon Shore fort of Portus Adurni. It was also a prisoner of war camp during the Napoleonic Wars. [9]
Spitbank Fort in the Solent - geograph.org.uk - 4120844.jpg Spitbank Fort 50°46′14″N1°05′56″W / 50.77068°N 1.09895°W / 50.77068; -1.09895 1867–1878A military sea fort located in the Solent, near Portsmouth. [10]
Twyford Waterworks, Hampshire.jpg Twyford Waterworks 51°01′17″N1°17′57″W / 51.02132°N 1.29915°W / 51.02132; -1.29915 1898The monument consists of a late 19th-century pumping station and waterworks used to supply water to Winchester and Southampton. [11]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Scheduled monument</span> Legally protected archaeological site or historic building in the United Kingdom

In the United Kingdom, a scheduled monument is a nationally important archaeological site or historic building, given protection against unauthorised change.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Scheduled monuments in Greater Manchester</span>

There are 37 scheduled monuments in Greater Manchester, a metropolitan county in North West England. In the United Kingdom, a scheduled monument is a "nationally important" archaeological site or historic building that has been given protection against unauthorised change by being placed on a list by the Secretary of State for Digital Culture, Media and Sport; Historic England recommends sites for scheduling to the Secretary of State. Scheduled monuments are defined in the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979 and the National Heritage Act 1983. There are nearly 20,000 entries on the schedule, which is maintained by Historic England as part of the National Heritage List for England; more than one site can be included in a single entry. While a scheduled monument can also be recognised as a listed building, Historic England's aim is to set the most appropriate form of protection in place for the building or site. Applications to deschedule a site are administered Historic England, who will carry out an assessment and make a recommendation to the Secretary of State.

There are more than 1000 scheduled monuments in the county of Dorset, in South West England. These protected sites date from the Neolithic period and include barrows, stone circles, hill figures, ancient Roman sites, castle ruins, and medieval abbeys. In the United Kingdom, the scheduling of monuments was first initiated to ensure the preservation of "nationally important" archaeological sites or historic buildings. Protection is given to scheduled monuments under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979.

There are 292 scheduled monuments in County Durham, in North East England. These protected sites date from the Neolithic period in some cases and include barrows, a medieval hospital, ancient Roman sites, castle ruins, Iron Age forts, bridges and Anglo-Saxon crosses. In the United Kingdom, the scheduling of monuments was first initiated to ensure the preservation of "nationally important" archaeological sites or historic buildings. Protection is given to scheduled monuments under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979.

There are 121 scheduled monuments in the county of Buckinghamshire, in England. These protected sites date from the Neolithic period in some cases and include barrows, moated sites, ruined abbeys, Iron Age hillforts, a medieval hospital and a holy well. In the United Kingdom, the scheduling of monuments was first initiated to ensure the preservation of "nationally important" archaeological sites or historic buildings. Protection is given to scheduled monuments under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979.

There are 1274 scheduled monuments in the county of Cumbria, in North West England. These protected sites date from the Neolithic period and include barrows, stone circles, Roman forts, standing stones, 19th century industrial sites, abbeys, and ruined castles. In the United Kingdom, the scheduling of monuments was first initiated to ensure the preservation of "nationally important" archaeological sites or historic buildings. Protection is given to scheduled monuments under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979.

There are 931 scheduled monuments in the county of East Sussex, England. These protected sites date from the Neolithic period and include barrows, moated sites, ruined abbeys, Iron Age hillforts, and a hill figure. In the United Kingdom, the scheduling of monuments was first initiated to ensure the preservation of "nationally important" archaeological sites or historic buildings. Protection is given to scheduled monuments under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979.

There are 425 scheduled monuments in the county of Essex, England. These protected sites date from the Neolithic period in some cases and include barrows, moated sites, ruined abbeys, castles, and a windmill. In the United Kingdom, the scheduling of monuments was first initiated to ensure the preservation of "nationally important" archaeological sites or historic buildings. Protection given to scheduled monuments under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979.

There are 563 scheduled monuments in the county of Gloucestershire, England. These protected sites date from the Neolithic period in some cases and include barrows, moated sites, ruined abbeys, castles, Roman villas and tithe barns. In the United Kingdom, the scheduling of monuments was first initiated to ensure the preservation of "nationally important" archaeological sites or historic buildings. Protection is given to scheduled monuments under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979.

There are 273 scheduled monuments in the county of Herefordshire, England. These protected sites date from the Neolithic period in some cases and include barrows, churchyard crosses, ruined abbeys, castles, and Iron Age hill forts. In the United Kingdom, the scheduling of monuments was first initiated to ensure the preservation of "nationally important" archaeological sites or historic buildings. Protection is given to scheduled monuments under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979.

There are 225 scheduled monuments in the county of Hertfordshire, England. These protected sites date from the Neolithic period and include barrows, ruined abbeys, castles, and Iron Age hill forts. In the United Kingdom, the scheduling of monuments was first initiated to ensure the preservation of "nationally important" archaeological sites or historic buildings. Protection is given to scheduled monuments under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979.

There are 221 scheduled monuments in the county of Northamptonshire, England. These protected sites date in some cases from the Neolithic period and include barrows, artillery forts, ruined abbeys, castles, and Iron Age hill forts. In the United Kingdom, the scheduling of monuments was first initiated to ensure the preservation of "nationally important" archaeological sites or historic buildings. Protection is given to scheduled monuments under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979.

There are 208 scheduled monuments in the county of Leicestershire, England. These protected sites date in some cases from the Neolithic period and include barrows, ruined abbeys, castles, moated sites, churchyard crosses and Iron Age hill forts. In the United Kingdom, the scheduling of monuments was first initiated to ensure the preservation of "nationally important" archaeological sites or historic buildings. Protection is given to scheduled monuments under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979.

There are 588 scheduled monuments in the county of Lincolnshire, England. These protected sites date in some cases from the Neolithic period, and include barrows, artillery forts, ruined abbeys, castles, and Iron Age hill forts. In the United Kingdom, the scheduling of monuments was first initiated to ensure the preservation of "nationally important" archaeological sites and historic buildings. Protection is given to scheduled monuments under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979.

There are 689 scheduled monuments in the county of Kent, England. These protected sites date in some cases from the Neolithic period, and include barrows, artillery forts, ruined abbeys, castles, and Iron Age hill forts. In the United Kingdom, the scheduling of monuments was first initiated to ensure the preservation of "nationally important" archaeological sites and historic buildings. Protection is given to scheduled monuments under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979.

There are 486 scheduled monuments in the county of Norfolk, England. These protected sites date in some cases from the Neolithic period, and include barrows, medieval settlements, ruined abbeys, castles, and windmills. In the United Kingdom, the scheduling of monuments was first initiated to ensure the preservation of "nationally important" archaeological sites and historic buildings. Protection is given to scheduled monuments under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979.

There are 1437 scheduled monuments in the county of Northumberland, England. These protected sites date in some cases from the Neolithic period, and include barrows, medieval settlements, ruined abbeys, castles, and Roman forts. In the United Kingdom, the scheduling of monuments was first initiated to ensure the preservation of "nationally important" archaeological sites and historic buildings. Protection is given to scheduled monuments under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979.

There are 199 scheduled monuments in the county of Surrey, England. These protected sites date in some cases from the Neolithic period, and include medieval moated sites, ruined abbeys, castles, and bowl barrows. In the United Kingdom, the scheduling of monuments was first initiated to ensure the preservation of "nationally important" archaeological sites and historic buildings. Protection is given to scheduled monuments under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979.

There are 2390 scheduled monuments in the county of North Yorkshire, England. These protected sites date in some cases from the Neolithic period, and include medieval moated sites, ruined abbeys, castles, and Neolithic monuments. In the United Kingdom, the scheduling of monuments was first initiated to ensure the preservation of "nationally important" archaeological sites and historic buildings. Protection is given to scheduled monuments under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979.

References

  1. "Scheduled monuments in Hampshire". Historic England. Retrieved 3 January 2023.
  2. "Scheduled Ancient Monuments in the Historic County of Dorset". Ancient Monuments UK. Retrieved 28 January 2023.
  3. "Scheduled Monuments". Historic England. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
  4. Historic England. "Bishop's Waltham Palace and associated fishponds (1016169)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 8 May 2023.
  5. Historic England. "Hillfort at Buckland Rings (1008706)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 8 May 2023.
  6. "Calshot Castle". English Heritage. Retrieved 8 May 2023.
  7. "Flowerdown Barows, Littleton, Hampshire". Historic England. Retrieved 8 May 2023.
  8. "Netley Abbey". English Heritage. Retrieved 8 May 2023.
  9. "Portchester Castle". English Heritage. Retrieved 8 May 2023.
  10. Historic England. "Spitbank Fort (1018587)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 8 May 2023.
  11. Historic England. "Pumping Station (1001809)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 8 May 2023.