Streamwaves

Last updated
Streamwaves
Streamwaves logo.png
Launch date1999
Platform(s) Windows, Mac OS X, Linux, TiVo, Nokia Internet Tablets
Pricing modelmonthly subscription unlimited
AvailabilityUnited States, United Kingdom, Germany
Website http://www.streamwaves.com

Streamwaves was an online music service founded by Jeff Tribble and Daniel Hexter in Dallas, Texas. Founded during file sharing service Napster's legal troubles, Streamwaves was the first company to license major label masters for a subscription service, and the first company to launch a subscription service with major label content in 2002. [1] In 2005 Streamwaves became part of the Rhapsody music service owned by RealNetworks.

Contents

History

Streamwaves Inc. was founded in 1999, [2] when Jeff Tribble and Daniel Hexter began work on a legal alternative to illegal file sharing services such as Napster and Kazaa. The final product was a web-based streaming service that did not require users to download any software to play music or save playlists. [3] In November 2000, EMI became the first major label to license a portion of its music catalog to Streamwaves. [4] The two companies launched a separate music service, HigherWaves, on August 13, 2001, offering 10,000 Christian songs by more than 350 musicians. [5] [6] [7] [8] It was the first label-supported music subscription service. [8] [9]

The next major label was Universal Music Group, which signed a licensing agreement with Streamwaves in June 2002. [10] [11] Three months later, Warner Music Group became the third major label to license content to Streamwaves, which now offered over 150,000 digital songs and albums in its collection. Subsequent deals with other labels, including Sony Music Entertainment, Harry Fox Agency, BMI and others brought the size of Streamwaves' library to over 450,000 songs and albums.[ citation needed ] In 2005, the Streamwaves service was merged with the Rhapsody music service. [12]

Compatibility

Being a browser-based service, Streamwaves did not have most of the compatibility problems other services encountered. The Streamwaves jukebox worked on Windows and Macintosh computers alike. The company lured Macintosh users and members of Mac user communities through discounts on the monthly subscription fee. [13]

Marketing

Streamwaves marketed its service online and through traditional brick and mortar stores such as FYE and CompUSA stores, among others. Hewlett-Packard offered 30-day trials to users of its myhpclub.com and mypresarioclub.com websites. [14] In 2003, Streamwaves took to the task of converting Kazaa users to paying, legal customers. Partnering with Altnet, Streamwaves offered searchers on KaZaA free 30-second samples of songs for which they were searching and directed them to sign up for the full-featured service. [15] Also in 2003, Streamwaves partnered with Excite to provide a co-branded online streaming music store to Excite customers. [16] [17] CD3 Storage Systems, Inc. partnered with Streamwaves to offer free music on all of its Discgear products for the 2004 holiday season. [18]

See also

Related Research Articles

Kazaa Media Desktop is a discontinued peer-to-peer file sharing application using the FastTrack protocol licensed by Joltid Ltd. and operated as Kazaa by Sharman Networks. Kazaa was subsequently under license as a legal music subscription service by Atrinsic, Inc. According to one of its creators, Jaan Tallinn, Kazaa is pronounced ka-ZAH (/kəˈzaː/).

Napster is an audio streaming service provider owned by MelodyVR. It originally launched on June 1, 1999, as a pioneering peer-to-peer (P2P) file sharing software service with an emphasis on digital audio file distribution. Audio songs shared on the service were typically encoded in the MP3 format. It was founded by Shawn Fanning and Sean Parker. As the software became popular, the company ran into legal difficulties over copyright infringement. It ceased operations in 2001 after losing a wave of lawsuits and filed for bankruptcy in June 2002. Its assets were eventually acquired by Roxio, and it re-emerged as an online music store. Best Buy later purchased the service and merged it with its Rhapsody branding on December 1, 2011.

Streaming media Multimedia delivery method

Streaming media is multimedia that is delivered and consumed in a continuous manner from a source, with little or no intermediate storage in network elements. Streaming refers to the delivery method of content, rather than the content itself.

FastTrack is a peer-to-peer (P2P) protocol that was used by the Kazaa, Grokster, iMesh and Morpheus file sharing programs. FastTrack was the most popular file sharing network in 2003, and used mainly for the exchange of music mp3 files. The network had approximately 2.4 million concurrent users in 2003. It is estimated that the total number of users was greater than that of Napster at its peak.

Digital music store Online retailer of audio files

A digital music store is a business that sells digital audio files of music recordings over the Internet. Customers gain ownership of a license to use the files, in contrast to a music streaming service, where they listen to recordings without gaining ownership. Customers pay either for each recording or on a subscription basis. Online music stores generally also offer partial streaming previews of songs, with some songs even available for full length listening. They typically show a picture of the album art or of the performer or band for each song. Some online music stores also sell recorded speech files, such as podcasts, and video files of movies.

eMusic

eMusic is an online music and audiobook store that operates by subscription. In exchange for a monthly subscription eMusic users can download a fixed number of MP3 tracks per month. eMusic was established in 1998, is headquartered in New York City with an office in London, and is owned by TriPlay.

PressPlay was the name of an online music store that operated from December 2001 until March 2003. It was created as a joint venture between Universal Music Group and Sony Music Entertainment in response to the popularity of Napster.

Napster was an online music store, launched by Roxio in 2003 under the purchased name and trademarks of former free peer-to-peer file sharing service Napster in the aftermath of the latter's 2002 bankruptcy and subsequent shut down after a series of legal actions taken by the RIAA. Napster was later acquired by Best Buy. The service was acquired by Rhapsody in 2011.

Napster (streaming service) Rhapsody music streaming service post-2016 rebranding

Rhapsody International, Inc., d/b/a Napster since June 2016, is a music streaming service based in Seattle, Washington. Napster started as an audio search engine named Aladdin that was purchased by Listen.com in May 2001 and became the basis for its new streaming service, called Rhapsody, that launched in December of the same year. Based on the Open Music Model principles, Rhapsody was the first streaming on-demand music subscription service to offer unlimited access to a large library of digital music for a flat monthly fee. In August 2003 internet media behemoth RealNetworks, anticipating the launch of Apple's iTunes store, acquired Rhapsody. On April 6, 2010, Rhapsody relaunched as a standalone company, separate from former parent RealNetworks. Downloaded files come with restrictions on their use, enforced by Helix, Rhapsody's version of digital rights management enforced on AAC+ or WMA files.

This is a timeline of events in the history of networked file sharing.

Nikki Hemming is the CEO and part owner of Sharman Networks and President of LEF Interactive, an agency based in Sydney, Australia, responsible for promoting and developing Kazaa, a peer-to-peer file sharing network, since 2002. As such, she has been a figure in the dispute between peer-to-peer networks and the music industry including a legal case between the Australian Record Industry Association (ARIA) and the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).

The open music model is an economic and technological framework for the recording industry based on research conducted at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. It predicts that the playback of prerecorded music will be regarded as a service rather than as individually sold products, and that the only system for the digital distribution of music that will be viable against piracy is a subscription-based system supporting file sharing and free of digital rights management. The research also indicated that US$9 per month for unlimited use would be the market clearing price at that time, but recommended $5 per month as the long-term optimal price.

Yahoo! Music Unlimited was an on-demand online music service launched on May 10, 2005 and provided by Yahoo! Music. The service was discontinued on September 30, 2008.

The online service imeem was a social media website where users interacted with each other by streaming, uploading and sharing music and music videos. It operated from 2003 until 2009 when it was shut down after being acquired by MySpace.

Amazon Music Music streaming platform and online music store operated by Amazon

Amazon Music is a music streaming platform and online music store operated by Amazon. Launched in public beta on September 25, 2007, in January 2008 it became the first music store to sell music without digital rights management (DRM) from the four major music labels, as well as many independents. All tracks were originally sold in 256 kilobits-per-second variable bitrate MP3 format without per-customer watermarking or DRM; however, some tracks are now watermarked. Licensing agreements with recording companies restrict the countries in which the music can be sold.

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BigChampagne was a technology-driven media measurement company acquired by Live Nation Entertainment. The BigChampagne dashboard was used primarily by music industry professionals such as concert promoters, venues, radio programmers, managers, agents, and marketers to access information about the popularity of artists and songs across radio airplay, online streaming, social activity, sales, and live events. BigChampagne provided a number of services related to producing business intelligence (BI) and competitive intelligence (CI) for users of the dashboard via access to proprietary data and data management combined with web applications and other technologies.

Audible Magic

Audible Magic Corporation is a Los Gatos, California-based company that provides content identification services to social networks, record labels, music publishers, television studios, and movie studios. The company also provides digital platform music management services for Internet radio, subscription music services, on-demand streaming, and fitness and gaming applications. The services help companies identify and protect copyrighted content, manage rights and monetize media.

References

  1. Bedell, Doug (February 13, 2003). "Licensed to carry songs". Dallas Morning News .
  2. "About Us". Streamwaves. Archived from the original on 2005-02-04.
  3. "Now Hear This". Dallas Observer. 2002-08-15. Retrieved 2021-10-12.
  4. Rohde, Laura (2000-11-21). "EMI, Streamwaves to launch streaming music service". CNN. Retrieved 2021-10-12.
  5. Healey, Jon (2001-07-16). "FullAudio Makes Its 1st Deal With a Major Label". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2021-10-12.
  6. Shachtman, Noah (2001-08-14). "Christ's Music Shalt Stream First". Wired. Retrieved 2021-10-12.
  7. "EMI CG, Streamwaves team to offer online music subscriber service". Nashville Business Journal. 2001-08-13. Retrieved 2021-10-12.
  8. 1 2 Garrity, Brian (2001-08-25). "Streamwaves Streaks Ahead In On-Demand Race". Billboard. Retrieved 2021-10-12.
  9. "10,000-title Internet jukebox" . The Dallas Morning News. 2002-01-19. Retrieved 2021-10-12 via NewsLibrary. Dallas-based Streamwaves became the first major label music subscription service on the Internet last year when it launched Higherwaves.com.
  10. Sieroty, Chris H. (2002-06-11). "Universal Cuts Online Music Deal". UPI. Retrieved 2021-10-12.
  11. Gwendolyn, Mariano (2002-06-05). "Universal offers songs to Streamwaves". ZDNet News. Archived from the original on 2012-10-09.
  12. "Streamwaves Joins the Rhapsody Revolution". Streamwaves. Archived from the original on 2005-05-07.
  13. Washlesky, Mike (2003-01-26). "Streamwaves.com Discounts Service For Mac Users" . Retrieved 2009-06-02.
  14. "Streamwaves has its eye on void left by Napster". Tampa Bay Times. 2003-03-17. Retrieved 2021-10-12.
  15. Healey, Jon (2003-06-24). "Streamwaves Aims to Get Kazaa Users to Pay". Los Angeles Times . Retrieved 2009-06-02.
  16. "Streamwaves inks deal with Excite". Dallas Business Journal. 2003-03-18. Retrieved 2021-10-12.
  17. "Streamwaves Partners With The Excite Network to Launch Subscription Music Services on Excite and iWon Websites" (Press release). PRNewswire. 2003-03-17. Retrieved 2009-06-03.
  18. "CD3 Storage Systems, Inc. Partners With Streamwaves Inc. for the 2004 Holiday Season" (Press release). PRWeb. 2004-10-22. Retrieved 2009-06-02.