Stylolophus

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Stylolophus
Temporal range: Ypresian–Ypresian
Stylolophus minor.jpg
Life reconstruction of S. minor
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Embrithopoda
Genus: Stylolophus
Gheerbrant et al., 2018
Species
  • S. minor (Gheerbrant et al., 2018)

Stylolophus is a genus of basal embrithopod from Eocene Africa. [1] There is one described species, S. minor, and one indeterminate specimen.

Description

Stylolophus is considerably less derived than its more famous relative, Arsinoitherium . Stylolophus lacked any prominent nasal horn. The anterior lower incisors were enlarged and pointed outwards from the jaw. [2] Like all other embrithopods, the molars of Stylolophus are hyperdilambdodont. The body mass of S.minor is estimated to be 31 kg, whilst the indeterminate specimen is thought to weigh around 60–88 kg. [2]

References

  1. "Mindat.org". www.mindat.org. Retrieved 2025-10-01.
  2. 1 2 Gheerbrant, Emmanuel; Schmitt, Arnaud; Kocsis, László (2018-07-09). "Early African Fossils Elucidate the Origin of Embrithopod Mammals". Current Biology. 28 (13): 2167–2173.e2. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2018.05.032. ISSN   0960-9822.