| Superior phrenic artery | |
|---|---|
| Details | |
| Source | Thoracic aorta | 
| Vein | Superior phrenic vein | 
| Identifiers | |
| Latin | arteria phrenica superior | 
| TA98 | A12.2.11.006 | 
| TA2 | 4201 | 
| FMA | 70805 | 
| Anatomical terminology | |
The superior phrenic artery is a bilaterally paired artery of the thoracic cavity. The two arteries provide arterial supply to the superior surface of the diaphragm. Each artery typically arises from either (the inferior portion of [1] ) the descending part of the thoracic aorta or the 10th intercostal artery. [2] They are distributed to the posterior part of the superior surface of the diaphragm. They form anastomoses with the musculophrenic arteries, and pericardiacophrenic arteries.[ citation needed ]
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