Taractes

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Taractes
Taractes rubescens 2.jpg
Taractes rubescens
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Perciformes
Family: Bramidae
Genus: Taractes
R. T. Lowe, 1834
Type species
Taractes asper
Lowe, 1834 [1]
Synonyms [1]

Taractes is a genus of marine ray-finned fishes from the family Bramidae, the pomfrets. Taractes can be distinguished from other bramid genera but having a flat, or slightly curved profile, between the eyes (unlike the definitive arched profile present in the other genera) and by having scales on both the dorsal and anal fins (unlike Pterycombus and Pteraclis which lack these scales). [2]

Contents

Species

There are currently two recognized species in this genus: [3]

These two species are easily distinguished from one another as adults. Adult T. rubescens develop a dense, bony keel on the caudal peduncle that is thought to be composed of enlarged, fused scales, which are absent in T. asper. Additionally, adult T. rubescens lack a noticeable lateral line, which is typically present in adult T. asper. [2]

Distribution

The genus is widely distributed across both Atlantic and Pacific oceans. T. asper has been documented to possess range from the Norwegian Sea to the Sea of Japan and Cape of Good Hope in Southern Africa. T. rubescens has been documented in the Gulf of Mexico and the Eastern and Central Pacific Ocean. [2] Despite being found across all seas, they remain difficult to collect and are quite uncommon. [2]

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<i>Pteraclis</i> Genus of fishes

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<i>Pterycombus</i> Genus of fishes

Pterycombus is a genus of pomfret distinguished by greatly elongated dorsal and anal fins. Along with the genus Pteraclis, these fishes are commonly referred to as fanfishes. Pterycombus can be distinguished from Pteraclis by examining the dorsal and anal fin rays, which should be relatively uniform in thickness to neighboring rays and by a lack of scales anterior to the dorsal fin.

<i>Taractichthys</i> Genus of fishes

Taractichthys is a genus of marine ray-finned fishes from the family Bramidae, the pomfrets.

<i>Brama australis</i> Species of fish

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<i>Brama japonica</i> Species of fish

Brama japonica, the Pacific pomfret, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a pomfret of the family Bramidae. B. japonica is closely related, and quite similar, to Brama brama, but can be distinguished by possessing a greater number of anal fin rays and a higher number of gill rakers.

<i>Taractes rubescens</i> Species of fish

Taractes rubescens, the pomfret, keeltail pomfret, knifetail pomfret or black pomfret, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a pomfret of the family Bramidae. T. rubescens is closely related, and quite similar, to Taractes asper, but adults can most easily be distinguished by the bony keel present on the caudal peduncle. In fact, this bony keel is unique to Taractes rubescens and will distinguish it from all other bramids.

<i>Brama caribbea</i> Species of fish

Brama caribbea, the Caribbean pomfret, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a pomfret of the family Bramidae. It is found in the Western Atlantic Ocean.

<i>Brama dussumieri</i> Species of fish

Brama dussumieri, the lesser bream or lowfin pomfret, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a pomfret of the family Bramidae. It is found in warm seas around the world.

References

  1. 1 2 Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Genera in the family Bramidae". Catalog of Fishes . California Academy of Sciences . Retrieved 13 November 2020.
  2. 1 2 3 4 G. W. Mead (1972). "Bramidae". Dana Report. 81: 1–166.
  3. Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2013). Species of Taractes in FishBase . February 2013 version.