Trachystemon | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Boraginales |
Family: | Boraginaceae |
Genus: | Trachystemon D.Don |
Species: | T. orientale |
Binomial name | |
Trachystemon orientale | |
Trachystemon is a monotypic genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Boraginaceae. [1] The only species is Trachystemon orientalis, commonly known as Abraham-Isaac-Jacob or early-flowering borage. [1]
Its native range is Bulgaria to Turkey. [1]
It is a perennial herb of the family Boraginaceae. It is frequently grown as an ornamental for its early blue-violet flowers and large leaves. It quickly spreads to provide a dense groundcover. "Trachystemon" is derived from the Greek "trachys", meaning rough, and "stemon", a stamen. The specific epithet, "orientalis" means eastern or from the orient, and is a reference to the native distribution of this species. Trachystemon orientalis is endemic to southeastern Europe and western Asia. [2]
Boraginaceae, the borage or forget-me-notfamily, includes about 2,000 species of shrubs, trees, and herbs in 146 to 156 genera with a worldwide distribution.
Boraginoideae is a subfamily of the plant family Boraginaceae s.s, with about 42 genera. That family is defined in a much broader sense in the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (APG) system of classification for flowering plants. The APG has not specified any subfamilial structure within Boraginaceae s.l.
Trachelanthus is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Boraginaceae.
Trigonotis is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Boraginaceae.
Trigonocaryum is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Boraginaceae.
Aegonychon is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Boraginaceae.
Afrotysonia is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Boraginaceae.
Ailuroglossum is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Boraginaceae.
Amblynotus is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Boraginaceae.
Amphibologyne is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Boraginaceae.
Ancistrocarya is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Boraginaceae.
Anoplocaryum is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Boraginaceae.
Antiotrema is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Boraginaceae.
Brachybotrys is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Boraginaceae.
Brandella is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Boraginaceae.
Caccinia is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Boraginaceae.
Chionocharis is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Boraginaceae.
Choriantha is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Boraginaceae.
Cynoglossopsis is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Boraginaceae.
Podonosma is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Boraginaceae.