Turbo petholatus

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Turbo petholatus
Turbo petholatus Voavah.JPG
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Vetigastropoda
Order: Trochida
Superfamily: Trochoidea
Family: Turbinidae
Genus: Turbo
Species:
T. petholatus
Binomial name
Turbo petholatus
Linnaeus, 1758
Synonyms [1]
  • Lunatica aruginosaRöding, 1798
  • Lunatica porphyriaRöding, 1798
  • Turbo (Turbo) petholatusLinnaeus, 1758
  • Turbo (Turbo) roxasBozzetti, 2019
  • Turbo aruginosaRöding, 1798
  • Turbo aurantiaPerry, G., 1811
  • Turbo cingulataRöding, 1798
  • Turbo dinegrataRöding, 1798
  • Turbo humerosaSmith, 1901
  • Turbo obscuraRöding, 1798
  • Turbo petholatus var. humerosusM. Smith, 1907 ·
  • Turbo porphyrites [sic, porphyria] (misspelling of porphyria)
  • Turbo roxasBozzetti, 2019
  • Turbo radinaWebster, W.H., 1905

Turbo petholatus (common name: tapestry turban) is a species of sea snail, marine gastropod mollusk in the family Turbinidae. [1]

Contents

Description

Green form Turbo petholatus 01.JPG
Green form
Brown form Turbo petholatus 02.JPG
Brown form

The length of the shell varies between 30 mm and 100 mm. The imperforate shell is solid, polished and shining. Its color pattern is rich brown, variously ornamented with dark bands interrupted with white blotches and narrow stripes. The five whorls are flattened beneath the suture, sometimes carinated above. The aperture measures about half the length of the shell. It is circular and pearly within. The peristome and columella are tinged with greenish-yellow. The pattern on the shell is very similar to Turbo moolenbeeki, especially in the brown form Turbo petholathus.

The circular operculum contains four whorls and a nucleus placed one-third the distance across the face. The outer surface is convex, shining, bright green on the center, the margins brown on one side, white upon the other, slightly granulose about the edges. [2]

Drawing of a shell of Turbo petholatus Turbo petholatus 002.jpg
Drawing of a shell of Turbo petholatus

Distribution

This species occurs in the Red Sea and in the Indian Ocean off Madagascar, Mozambique, Chagos and Mauritius. It also occurs also in the West Pacific and from Western Australia to southern Queensland.

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References