Salamanca is a province of western Spain, in the western part of the autonomous community of Castile and León. It is bordered by the provinces of Zamora, Valladolid, Ávila, and Cáceres, and on the west by Portugal. It has an area of 12,349 km2 and in 2018 had a population of 331,473 people. It is divided into 362 municipalities, 11 comarcas, 32 mancomunidades and five judicial districts. Of the 362 municipalities, more than half are villages with fewer than 300 people.
Villanueva de la Cañada is a municipality in the Community of Madrid, Spain. Located 30 km north-west from Madrid, the municipality covers an area of 34.92 km2. Geographically, it sits on a large plain, in which there are several promontories, on one of which is found the castle of Aulencia, its main landmark. The ESA's European Space Astronomy Centre lies close to the former, on the Guadarrama riverfront. Villafranca del Castillo, a well-off urban area detached from the main nucleus, is located within the municipal bounds. Villanueva de la Cañada hosts the main campus of the Alfonso X El Sabio University as well as the Aquópolis waterpark.
Benavente is a town and municipality in the north of the province of Zamora, in the autonomous community Castile and León of Spain. It has about 20,000 inhabitants.
Bóveda del Río Almar is a village and municipality in the province of Salamanca, western Spain, part of the autonomous community of Castile-Leon. It is 45 kilometres (28 mi) from the provincial capital city of Salamanca and as of 2016 has a population of 245 people.
Carrascal del Obispo is a village and municipality in the province of Salamanca, Spain, part of the autonomous community of Castile-Leon. It is located 45 kilometres (28 mi) from the city of Salamanca and as of 2016 has a population of 222 people. The municipality covers an area of 41 km2 (16 sq mi).
Encina de San Silvestre is a village and municipality in the province of Salamanca, western Spain, part of the autonomous community of Castile and León. It is located 40 kilometres (25 mi) from the provincial capital city of Salamanca and has a population of 111 people.
Palacios del Arzobispo is a village and municipality in the province of Salamanca in western Spain, part of the autonomous community of Castile and León. It is located 33 km (21 mi) from the provincial capital of Salamanca and has a population of 163 people.
Gejuelo del Barro is a sparsely populated village and municipality in the province of Salamanca, western Spain, part of the autonomous community of Castile-Leon. It is located 45 kilometres (28 mi) from the provincial capital city of Salamanca and has a population of only 41 people.
Matilla de los Caños del Río is a village and municipality in the province of Salamanca, western Spain, part of the autonomous community of Castile-Leon. It is located 34 kilometres (21 mi) from the provincial capital city of Salamanca and has a population of only 654 people.
Las Casas del Conde is a tiny village and municipality in the province of Salamanca, western Spain, part of the autonomous community of Castile-Leon. It is located 78 kilometres (48 mi) from the provincial capital city of Salamanca and has a population of only 55 people.
Macotera is a village and municipality in the province of Salamanca, western Spain, part of the autonomous community of Castile-Leon. It is located 50 kilometres (31 mi) from the capital city of Salamanca.
Madrigal de las Altas Torres is a municipality of Spain located in the province of Ávila, autonomous community of Castile and León. Displaying a total area of 106.80 km2, the municipality has, as of 2019, a registered population of 1,415. The municipality is located in the northernmost end of the province of Ávila, near the provinces of Salamanca and Valladolid.
Serradilla del Arroyo is a municipality located in the province of Salamanca, Castile and León, Spain. As of 2016 the municipality has a population of 275 inhabitants.
Serradilla del Llano is a municipality located in the province of Salamanca, Castile and León, Spain. As of 2016 the municipality has a population of 172 inhabitants.
Ventosa del Río Almar is a municipality located in the province of Salamanca, Castile and León, Spain. As of 2016 the municipality has a population of 121 inhabitants.
Villar de Argañán is a municipality located in the province of Salamanca, Castile and León, Spain. In 2016 the municipality had a population of 89 inhabitants. Located 105 km from Salamanca, it was known as Villar del Puerco until the 1950s.
Villanueva del Pardillo is a municipality and Spanish town of the Community of Madrid, situated 26 kilometers from the capital of Spain and nestled in the natural environment of the Cuenca del Guadarrama. It borders the municipalities of Majadahonda, Las Rozas de Madrid, Villanueva de la Cañada, Galapagar, Colmenarejo and Valdemorillo.
The Sierra de Francia is a comarca located at the southern end of Salamanca Province, Castile and León, Spain. It is located about 70 km from Salamanca city. It borders with the Las Hurdes and Las Batuecas comarcas of Extremadura to the south; the Campo Charro to the north and the Sierra de Béjar to the east. The region is sparsely inhabited and its few towns have great cultural value.
The Natural Park of Las Batuecas - Sierra de Francia is a protected natural area in the west of Spain and particularly in the south-west of the Salamanca region. In the autonomous community Castile and Leon, along the border with Extremadura.
Comarca de Ciudad Rodrigo is a large comarca in the province of Salamanca, Castile and León, Spain. It contains the following subcomarcas:
