Whiskered bat

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Whiskered bat
Myotis mystacinus.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Chiroptera
Family: Vespertilionidae
Genus: Myotis
Species:
M. mystacinus
Binomial name
Myotis mystacinus
(Kuhl, 1817)
Mapa Myotis mystacinus.png

The whiskered bat (Myotis mystacinus) is a small European bat with long fur. Although uncommon, M. mystacinus is often found around human habitation and around water; it is similar to Brandt's bat (Myotis brandtii), from which it was distinguished as a separate species only in 1970.

Contents

Overview

The analysis of morphological, behavioural, and especially genetic characters have since identified further cryptic species of whiskered bats in the genus Myotis, including Myotis alcathoe (described in 2001 from Europe). Myotis aurascens and Myotis ikonnikovi are other similar species. [2] Myotis hajastanicus was also included in M. mystacinus until recently, but it was differentiated on the base of morphologic comparison. [1]

Echolocation

The frequencies used by M. mystacinus for echolocation are 34–102 kHz, have most energy at 53 kHz, and have an average duration of 3.0 ms. [3] [4]

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mouse-eared bat</span> Genus of bats

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brown long-eared bat</span> Species of bat

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alpine long-eared bat</span> Species of bat

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Greater mouse-eared bat</span> Species of bat

The greater mouse-eared bat is a European species of bat in the family Vespertilionidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bechstein's bat</span> Species of mammal

Bechstein's bat is a species of vesper bat found in Europe and western Asia, living in extensive areas of woodland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brandt's bat</span> Species of bat

Brandt's bat or Brandt's myotis is a species of vesper bat in the family Vespertilionidae. It is native throughout most of Europe and parts of western Asia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Western small-footed bat</span> Species of bat

The western small-footed bat, also known as the western small-footed myotis, is a species of vesper bat native to North America.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wall-roosting mouse-eared bat</span> Species of bat

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The Armenian whiskered bat, also known as the Hajastan myotis or the Armenian myotis, is a species of bat from the family Vespertilionidae. The Armenian whiskered bat was formerly included as a part of the whiskered bat, but was considered distinct in 2000 as a result of morphologic comparison.

<i>Myotis macropus</i> Species of bat

The southern myotis, also known as large-footed myotis, is a species of vesper bat (Vespertilionidae) in genus Myotis. The southern myotis is one of only two Australian "fishing" bats and feeds by trawling its specially adapted feet along the water's surface for aquatic invertebrates and fish.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David's myotis</span> Species of bat

David's myotis is a species of microbat in the Vespertilionidae family native to China, Mongolia, Kazakhstan, and Russia. First identified in 1869 by Wilhelm Peters, it is similar in morphology to species like M. mystacinus, M. ikonnikovi, M. brandtii, and M. sibiricus. It was previously considered to be a subspecies of the whiskered bat.

The Taiwan broad-muzzled bat or Taiwan broad-muzzled myotis is a species of vesper bat found in Taiwan.

References

  1. 1 2 Coroiu, I. (2016). "Myotis mystacinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2016: e.T14134A22052250. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T14134A22052250.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. "Myotis aurascens", Science for Nature Foundation
  3. Parsons, S. and Jones, G. (2000) 'Acoustic identification of twelve species of echolocating bat by discriminant function analysis and artificial neural networks.' J Exp Biol., 203: 2641-2656.
  4. Obrist, M.K., Boesch, R. and Flückiger, P.F. (2004) 'Variability in echolocation call design of 26 Swiss bat species: Consequences, limits and options for automated field identification with a synergic pattern recognition approach.' Mammalia., 68 (4): 307-32.