White Lines (Don't Don't Do It)

Last updated
"White Lines (Don't Don't Do It)"
White Lines Melle Mel.jpg
Single by Melle Mel
B-side "Melle Mel's Groove"
ReleasedOctober 29, 1983 [1]
Genre Old-school hip hop [2]
Length7:38
Label Sugar Hill
Songwriter(s)
Producer(s)
  • Sylvia Robinson
  • Melle Mel
  • Joey Robinson Jr.

"White Lines (Don't Don't Do It)" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Melle Mel, released as a 12" in 1983 on Sugar Hill Records. The song, which warns against the dangers of cocaine, addiction, and drug smuggling, is one of Mel's signature tracks. The bassline is taken from a performance of the Sugar Hill house band (featuring bassist Doug Wimbish) covering "Cavern", a single by New York City band Liquid Liquid. [3]

Contents

Overview

When originally released on Sugar Hill Records, the record was credited to Grandmaster & Melle Mel (some international issues carried the credit Grandmaster Flash & Melle Mel). By this time, Grandmaster Flash had already stopped touring with Mel and was suing Sugar Hill Records for back royalties. [4] The animosity between the two artists continued well into the future. [5]

"White Lines" peaked at No. 47 on the Billboard Hot Black Singles chart in 1983. [6] The song fared better in the United Kingdom, reaching number 7 on the UK Singles Chart in July 1984, spending 17 consecutive weeks in the top 40. It was the 13th best-selling single of 1984 in the UK, selling more than several number one hits that year.

The song was co-written by Melle Mel and Sylvia Robinson. Originally, it was intended to be an ironic celebration of a cocaine-fueled party lifestyle, but it was abridged with the "don't do it" message as a concession to commercial considerations. [7]

The lines "A businessman is caught with 24 kilos / He's out on bail and out of jail and that's the way it goes" refers to car manufacturer John DeLorean, who in 1982 became entrapped in a scheme to save his company from bankruptcy using drug money. [8] Some of the lyrics in "White Lines" ("something like a phenomenon") echoed lyrics from the song "Cavern" by Liquid Liquid ("slip in and out of phenomenon"), in addition to the note-by-note appropriation of the bass line from "Cavern" with a rapping track overlaid. Sugar Hill did not get proper clearance to use "Cavern", resulting in years of lawsuits, ultimately in Liquid Liquid's favor. As a result of the $600,000 judgment against Sugar Hill, the label declared bankruptcy to circumvent paying the judgment. [3]

An unofficial music video was directed by Spike Lee, then a New York University film student, and starred actor Laurence Fishburne. [9]

Legacy and sampling

"White Lines" had been heavily sampled in the years following with the bassline being prominently heard on Mobb Deep's "Quiet Storm" (1999) [10] [11] and 112's "It's Over Now" (2000).[ citation needed ]

In 2023, rapper Pusha T remade the song in promotion for the film Cocaine Bear, retitling it "White Lines (Cocaine Bear Remix)", keeping the chorus, but replacing the original verses with his personally written lyrics. [12]

Charts

Duran Duran version

"White Lines (Don't Do It)"
Duranduran whitelines.jpg
Single by Duran Duran
from the album Thank You
B-side
ReleasedMarch 29, 1995 (1995-03-29)
Genre Rap rock [21]
Length5:31
Label
Songwriter(s)
Duran Duran singles chronology
"Perfect Day"
(1995)
"White Lines (Don't Do It)"
(1995)
"Out of My Mind"
(1997)
Music video
"White Lines (Don't Do It)" on YouTube

A cover version of "White Lines" featuring performances from Grandmaster Flash and Melle Mel was released as the second single from English new wave band Duran Duran's eighth studio album, Thank You (1995), in March 1995. The single reached No. 17 on the UK Singles Chart, No. 5 on the US Dance Club Songs chart, No. 20 in Australia and No. 31 in New Zealand. The band continues to perform the song as a regular part of their live set.

More than 20 distinct remixes and edits of "White Lines" were produced for promotional releases, many of which were crafted by DJ Junior Vasquez. Apart from the singles and the Thank You album, the song also appeared as a B-side on the first single from the album, "Perfect Day".

A black and white music video was shot in January 1995 by Nick Egan, [22] featuring Duran Duran, Melle Mel, and the Furious Five performing the song accompanied by breakdancers and people in skeleton masks.

On July 8, 2009, The Late Late Show with Craig Ferguson did a lip sync version of the Duran Duran cover featuring puppets on backing vocals.

Critical reception

Steve Baltin from Cash Box wrote, "England's favorite former pretty boys have taken to the streets for the first single from their long-in-the-works album of covers entitled Thank You . To lend validity to the song the group, now a quartet, enlisted Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five as well as Melle Mel to lend background vocals. While the combination may sound frightening, the song has already picked up major adds at Modern Rock, and following the success of their last album, should also get Top 40 airplay." [23] Dave Sholin from the Gavin Report felt that "at first this Grandmaster Flash classic and Duran Duran seem like an unlikely pairing, but it won't after you hear the finished work. This first release from an album of covers [...] is an exceptional effort." [24]

Charts

Chart (1995)Peak
position
Australia (ARIA) [25] 20
Canada Top Singles ( RPM ) [26] 28
Canada Dance/Urban ( RPM ) [27] 14
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40 Tipparade) [28] 12
Netherlands (Single Top 100 Tipparade) [29] 17
New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ) [30] 31
Scotland (OCC) [31] 23
UK Singles (OCC) [32] 17
UK on a Pop Tip Club Chart ( Music Week ) [33] 7
US Hot Dance Club Play (Billboard) [34] 5

Release history

RegionDateFormat(s)Label(s)Ref.
JapanMarch 29, 1995Mini-CD EMI [35]
Australia1995CD
United KingdomJune 5, 1995
  • CD1
  • cassette
Parlophone [36]
June 12, 1995CD2 [37]

Related Research Articles

<i>Thank You</i> (Duran Duran album) 1995 studio album by Duran Duran

Thank You is the eighth studio album by English rock band Duran Duran. It was released on 27 March 1995 by Parlophone. Consisting of cover versions, the album performed moderately on the charts, reaching number 12 on the UK Albums Chart and number 19 on the US Billboard 200, but received negative reviews from critics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Melle Mel</span> American rapper from New York

Melvin Glover, better known by his stage name Grandmaster Melle Mel or simply Melle Mel, is an American rapper who was the lead vocalist and songwriter of Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kidd Creole</span> American hip hop artist and convicted murderer

Nathaniel Glover, also known as Nate or Danny Glover and better known by the stage name Kidd Creole, is a former American hip hop recording artist. He was a member of the pioneering old school hip hop group Grandmaster Flash & the Furious Five with his brother Melle Mel. In August 2017, Glover stabbed a homeless man to death in an altercation in Manhattan, New York City. In May 2022, he was sentenced to 16 years in prison for manslaughter.

Liquid Liquid is an American no wave and dance-punk group, originally active from 1980 to 1983. They are best known for their track "Cavern," which was covered—without proper permission or attribution—by the Sugar Hill Records house band as the backing track for Melle Mel's old school rap classic "White Lines ." The group released a series of extended plays, including the acclaimed 1983 12" EP Optimo. In 2008, the band reformed and have played in multiple countries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five</span> American hip hop group

Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five were an American hip hop group formed in the South Bronx of New York City in 1978. The group's members were Grandmaster Flash, Kidd Creole, Keef Cowboy, Melle Mel, Scorpio, and Rahiem. The group's use of turntablism, breakbeat DJing, and conscious lyricism were significant in the early development of hip hop music.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Message (Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five song)</span> 1982 single by Grandmaster Flash

"The Message" is a song by Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five. It was released as a single by Sugar Hill Records on July 1, 1982, and was later featured on the group's debut studio album of the same name.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Adventures of Grandmaster Flash on the Wheels of Steel</span> 1981 single by Grandmaster Flash

"The Adventures of Grandmaster Flash on the Wheels of Steel" is a single released by American disc jockey Grandmaster Flash in 1981. It is a live DJ mix recording of Flash scratching and mixing records from various groups using three turntables. The musician employed several DJ techniques in the recording, including crossfading, cutting, rubbing and backspins.

<i>Greatest Messages</i> 1984 compilation album by Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five

Greatest Messages is a compilation album release by Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five. It was released in January 1984, and it is a compilation of their Sugar Hill Records hit singles including "The Message". Over half of the tracks were single-only releases prior to this compilation. Singles from Melle Mel are also on this compilation.

Herein is the discography of the American hip hop group Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five. Additional info can be found on the separate Grandmaster Flash and Melle Mel entries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Grandmaster Flash</span> Barbadian-American DJ, rapper and producer (born 1958)

Joseph Robert Saddler, popularly known by his stage name Grandmaster Flash, is a Barbadian-American DJ, rapper and producer. He created a DJ technique called the Quick Mix Theory. This technique serviced the break-dancer and the rapper by elongating the drum breaks through the use of duplicate copies of vinyl. This technique gave birth to cutting and scratching. It also gave rappers better music with a seamless elongated bed of beats to speak on. He also invented the slipmat.

<i>Grandmaster Flash, Melle Mel and the Furious Five: The Definitive Groove Collection</i> 2006 compilation album by Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five and Grandmaster Melle Mel

Grandmaster Flash, Melle Mel and the Furious Five: The Definitive Groove Collection is a double CD compilation album by Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five released in 2006 on Rhino Records. It contains original full-length tracks by the various versions of both Grandmaster Flash and Grandmaster Melle Mel.

<i>Adventures on the Wheels of Steel</i> 1999 compilation album by Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five and Grandmaster Melle Mel

Adventures on the Wheels of Steel is a 3CD compilation album by Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five and Grandmaster Melle Mel. It was released in 1999 on the Castle Music label and is a boxed set containing three CDs in slimline jewel cases together with a fold out insert.

<i>Grandmaster Melle Mel and the Furious Five</i> 1984 Sugarhill Records album, without Grandmaster Flash

Grandmaster Melle Mel and the Furious Five was released in 1984 by Sugarhill Records after the split between Grandmaster Flash and Melle Mel. For this album, Melle Mel kept the group name 'the Furious Five' and used the title 'Grandmaster'. Rappers Cowboy and Scorpio left with Melle Mel although Mel's brother The Kidd Creole and Rahiem remained with Flash. New rappers King Lou, Kami Kaze, and Tommy Gunn joined, as did Flash's best friend E. Z. Mike as DJ.

<i>Message from Beat Street: The Best of Grandmaster Flash, Melle Mel & the Furious Five</i> 1994 greatest hits album by Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five and Grandmaster Melle Mel

Message from Beat Street: The Best of Grandmaster Flash, Melle Mel & the Furious Five is a 1994 CD compilation album released on the Rhino Entertainment record label in the US. It consists of tracks recorded by the various versions of Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five and Grandmaster Melle Mel. No tracks from the three Grandmaster Flash albums on Elektra Records are included or anything from the 1988 comeback album On the Strength.

Edward Gernel Fletcher, known by his stage name Duke Bootee, was an American record producer and rapper.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Harry Houdini (song)</span> 1989 single by Kon Kan

"Harry Houdini" is a song by Canadian duo Kon Kan, released as the second single from their 1989 debut album Move to Move. The song did not match the success of their previous single "I Beg Your Pardon", managing to just scrape into the top forty in their native Canada at No. 39 and peaking at No. 88 in the UK, although it was a bigger hit in New Zealand, where it reached No. 14 in September 1989.

<i>The Essential</i> (Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five album) 2007 compilation album by Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five

The Essential is a 2CD slipcased compilation album by Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five. It was released in 2007 on the Union Square Music label. Although titled to Grandmaster Flash alone, it does not contain any tracks from Flash's later Elektra Records albums and mainly features tracks from The Message era and subsequent singles. The eight-page booklet contains a brief October 2006 essay by Quinton Scott and features pictures of Flash from the photo session originally used for his Essential Mix: Classic Edition album.

<i>Optimo</i> (EP) 1983 EP by Liquid Liquid

Optimo is the third EP by American dance-punk band Liquid Liquid. It was released through 99 Records in 1983, becoming the band's final release until the 1997 compilation album Liquid Liquid. The EP includes Liquid Liquid's best-known song "Cavern", which was the subject of a dispute after being used for Grandmaster Melle Mel's "White Lines ".

Robert Keith Wiggins, known by his stage names Keef Cowboy and Cowboy was an American hip hop recording artist and a member of Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five. He is widely credited as having invented the term "hip hop".

<i>The Sugar Hill Records Story</i> 1997 compilation album by Various Artists

The Sugar Hill Records Story is a 1997 compilation album compiling singles released by the Sugar Hill Records label. It was released by Rhino Records who had purchased the North American rights to the labels catalogue in 1995. On its release, it received positive reviews from Vibe, Spin and AllMusic.

References

  1. Sullivan, Steve (2017). Encyclopedia of Great Popular Song Recordings. Vol. 3 & 4. Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN   978-1-4422-5449-7.
  2. Gray, Chris (June 12, 2012). "Join Us for Cocktails & Covers at House of Blues Fridays This Summer". Houston Press . Retrieved May 5, 2016.
  3. 1 2 Gale, Ezra (March 23, 2011). "Liquid Liquid Haven't Lost Their Edge". The Village Voice . Retrieved May 5, 2016.
  4. Sheehan, Kevin; Rosenberg, Rebecca; Brown, Ruth (August 3, 2017). "Kidd Creole's fall from hip-hop icon to rock bottom". New York Post . Retrieved November 23, 2021.
  5. Grandmaster Flash (June 11, 2002). "Grandmaster Flash Interview" (Interview). Interviewed by Jermaine Hartsfeld. Retrieved November 27, 2009.
  6. 1 2 3 "Grandmaster Flash – Awards". AllMusic . Retrieved May 5, 2016.
  7. Brewster, Bill; Broughton, Frank (1999). Last Night a Dj Saved My Life: The History of the Disc Jockey. Headline Book Publishing. p. 255. ISBN   0-7472-6230-6.
  8. "White Lines by Grandmaster Flash". Songfacts. Retrieved May 5, 2016.
  9. "Grandmaster Flash – White Lines". 18 March 2007. Retrieved May 5, 2016.
  10. Williams, Aaron P. (2018-05-16). "How Prodigy's Verse On Mobb Deep's 'Quiet Storm' Saved My Life". Medium. Retrieved 2023-12-05.
  11. Platon, Adelle (2017-06-21). "From 'Shook Ones, Part II' to 'Quiet Storm': Revisit the Samples Behind 5 Classic Mobb Deep Cuts". Billboard. Retrieved 2023-12-05.
  12. Blistein, Jon (2023-02-24). "'Cocaine Bear' Needed a Song. Obviously They Got Pusha T". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 2023-12-05.
  13. "Forum – ARIA Charts: Special Occasion Charts – CHART POSITIONS PRE 1989". Australian-charts.com. Hung Medien. Retrieved May 5, 2016.
  14. "Grandmaster Melle Mel & The Furious Five – White Lines (Don't Don't Do It)" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50. Retrieved May 5, 2016.
  15. "The Irish Charts – Search Results – White Lines (Don't Don't Do It)". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved May 5, 2016.
  16. "Grandmaster Melle Mel & The Furious Five – White Lines (Don't Don't Do It)" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved May 5, 2016.
  17. "Grandmaster Melle Mel & The Furious Five – White Lines (Don't Don't Do It)". Top 40 Singles. Retrieved May 5, 2016.
  18. "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved May 5, 2016.
  19. Whitburn, Joel (1992). Bubbling Under The Billboard Hot 100 1959-1985. Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin: Record Research Inc. p. 78. ISBN   0-89820-082-2.
  20. "Top 100 Singles 1984" (PDF). Music Week. Retrieved September 18, 2022.
  21. Zirm, Jordan (November 30, 2017). "The Best Rap-Rock Songs". Complex . Retrieved July 4, 2020.
  22. "Duran Duran feat. Grandmaster Flash – White lines (don't do it)" . Retrieved May 5, 2016.
  23. Baltin, Steve (April 8, 1995). "Pop Singles" (PDF). Cash Box . p. 11. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
  24. Sholin, Dave (February 24, 1995). "Gavin Picks: Singles" (PDF). Gavin Report . p. 54. Retrieved January 20, 2023.
  25. "Duran Duran – White Lines (Don't Do It)". ARIA Top 50 Singles. Retrieved May 5, 2016.
  26. "Top RPM Singles: Issue 9008." RPM . Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved May 5, 2016.
  27. "Top RPM Dance/Urban: Issue 9029." RPM . Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved May 5, 2016.
  28. "Duran Duran – White Lines (Don't Do It)" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40 . Retrieved July 18, 2021.
  29. "Duran Duran – White Lines (Don't Do It)" (in Dutch). Single Top 100 . Retrieved July 18, 2021.
  30. "Duran Duran – White Lines (Don't Do It)". Top 40 Singles. Retrieved May 5, 2016.
  31. "Official Scottish Singles Sales Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
  32. "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved May 5, 2016.
  33. "The RM on a Pop Tip Club Chart" (PDF). Music Week, in Record Mirror (Dance Update Supplemental insert). May 27, 1995. p. 12. Retrieved September 2, 2021.
  34. "Duran Duran – Awards". AllMusic. Retrieved May 5, 2016.
  35. "ホワイト・ラインズ | デュラン・デュラン" [White Lines | Duran Duran] (in Japanese). Oricon . Retrieved August 30, 2023.
  36. "New Releases: Singles". Music Week . June 3, 1995. p. 35.
  37. "New Releases: Singles". Music Week. June 10, 1995. p. 31.