(310071) 2010 KR59

Last updated
(310071) 2010 KR59
Discovery [1] [2]
Discovered by WISE
Discovery site space-based
Discovery date18 May 2010
Designations
(310071) 2010 KR59
2010 KR59
TNO [1] [3]
Orbital characteristics [1]
Epoch 16 February 2017 (JD 2457800.5)
Uncertainty parameter 2
Observation arc 10.35 yr (3,782 days)
Aphelion 47.545 AU
Perihelion 13.013 AU
30.279 AU
Eccentricity 0.5702
166.62 yr (60,858 days)
14.936°
0° 0m 21.24s / day
Inclination 19.638°
46.808°
108.73°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions97.26 [3]
110.060±30.820 km [4]
8.9879 h [3] [5]
0.121±0.037 [4]
7.8 [1]

    (310071) 2010 KR59, provisional designation 2010 KR59, is a trans-Neptunian object, approximately 110 kilometers in diameter. The object is trapped in a 1:1 mean motion resonance with Neptune, [6] and rotates nearly every 9 hours around its axis. [5] It was discovered on May 18, 2010 at 7:45 UT by the WISE spacecraft. [2] [7] The WISE telescope scanned the entire sky in infrared light from January 2010 to February 2011.

    This object follows a very eccentric orbit (eccentricity of 0.57) with a semi-major axis of 29.97 AU and an inclination of 19.76º. Its aphelion goes into the trans-neptunian belt but its perihelion is relatively close to Saturn's orbit. [1] (310071) 2010 KR59 follows a complicated and short-lived horseshoe orbit around Neptune. Classical horseshoe orbits include the Lagrangian points L3, L4 and L5, this object horseshoe path goes from the L4 point towards Neptune reaching the L5 point and back. It will become a quasi-satellite of Neptune in about 5,000 years. [6]

    (310071) 2010 KR59 is a rather large minor body with an absolute magnitude of 7.7 that translates into a diameter close to 100 kilometers. [1] The discovering WISE/NEOWISE mission estimates a diameter of 110.060 kilometers with a large error margin of 30.820 km. [4]

    Related Research Articles

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    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Neptune trojan</span> Asteroid orbiting the Sun near one of the stable Lagrangian points of Neptune

    Neptune trojans are bodies that orbit the Sun near one of the stable Lagrangian points of Neptune, similar to the trojans of other planets. They therefore have approximately the same orbital period as Neptune and follow roughly the same orbital path. Thirty-one Neptune trojans are currently known, of which 27 orbit near the Sun–Neptune L4 Lagrangian point 60° ahead of Neptune and four orbit near Neptune's L5 region 60° behind Neptune. The Neptune trojans are termed 'trojans' by analogy with the Jupiter trojans.

    1020 Arcadia, provisional designation 1924 QV, is a stony Agnia asteroid from the central regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 11 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 7 March 1924, by German astronomer Karl Reinmuth at the Heidelberg Observatory in Heidelberg, Germany. The asteroid was named after the Greek region of Arcadia.

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    In astronomy, a co-orbital configuration is a configuration of two or more astronomical objects orbiting at the same, or very similar, distance from their primary, i.e. they are in a 1:1 mean-motion resonance..

    12848 Agostino, provisional designation 1997 NK10, is a stony Eunomia asteroid from the central region of the asteroid belt, approximately 5 kilometers in diameter.

    2443 Tomeileen, provisional designation A906 BJ, is a stony Eoan asteroid from the outer regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 32 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 24 January 1906, by German astronomer Max Wolf at the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory in Heidelberg, Germany. The S-type asteroid was named after the parents of British astronomer Brian G. Marsden. It has a rotation period of 3.97 hours.

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    (5645) 1990 SP is an eccentric and tumbling asteroid, classified as near-Earth object of the Apollo group, approximately 1.7 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 20 September 1990, by Scottish–Australian astronomer Robert McNaught at the Siding Spring Observatory in Canberra, Australia. Scientists have said that it has a '1 in 364 billion chance' of colliding with the Earth.

    (248835) 2006 SX368, provisional designation: 2006 SX368, is a centaur, approximately 75 kilometers (47 miles) in diameter, orbiting in the outer Solar System between Saturn and Neptune. It was discovered on 16 September 2006, by American astronomers Andrew Becker, Andrew Puckett and Jeremy Kubica at Apache Point Observatory in Sunspot, New Mexico.

    <span class="nowrap">(419624) 2010 SO<sub>16</sub></span>

    (419624) 2010 SO16 is a sub-kilometer asteroid in a co-orbital configuration with Earth, classified as near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group. It was discovered by the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer space telescope (WISE) on 17 September 2010.

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    <span class="nowrap">(316179) 2010 EN<sub>65</sub></span>

    (316179) 2010 EN65 is a trans-Neptunian object orbiting the Sun. However, with a semi-major axis of 30.8 AU, the object is actually a jumping Neptune trojan, co-orbital with Neptune, as the giant planet has a similar semi-major axis of 30.1 AU. The body is jumping from the Lagrangian point L4 into L5 via L3. As of 2016, it is 54 AU from Neptune. By 2070, it will be 69 AU from Neptune.

    2012 GX17, also written as 2012 GX17, is a minor body classified as Centaur and Trans-Neptunian object by the Minor Planet Center. The object was once considered a promising Neptune L5 trojan candidate.

    <span class="nowrap">2011 SC<sub>191</sub></span>

    2011 SC191 is a small asteroid and Mars trojan orbiting near the L5 point of Mars (60 degrees behind Mars on its orbit).

    (336756) 2010 NV1, prov. designation: 2010 NV1, is a highly eccentric planet crossing trans-Neptunian object, also classified as centaur and damocloid, approximately 52 kilometers (32 miles) in diameter. It is on a retrograde cometary orbit. It has a barycentric semi-major axis (average distance from the Sun) of approximately 286 AU.

    <span class="nowrap">(127546) 2002 XU<sub>93</sub></span>

    (127546) 2002 XU93, provisional designation 2002 XU93, is a trans-Neptunian object and centaur on highly inclined and eccentric orbit in the outer region of the Solar System. It measures approximately 170 kilometers (110 mi) in diameter and is one of few objects with such an unusual orbit. It was discovered on 4 December 2002, by American astronomer Marc Buie at the Kitt Peak National Observatory in Arizona, United States.

    2010 WG9 is a high inclination trans-Neptunian object and slow rotator from the outer Solar System, approximately 100 kilometers in diameter. It was first observed at ESO's La Silla Observatory in northern Chile on 30 November 2010.

    <span class="nowrap">(164121) 2003 YT<sub>1</sub></span> Asteroid

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    2011 MM4, provisional designation: 2011 MM4, is a sizable centaur and retrograde damocloid from the outer Solar System, approximately 64 kilometers (40 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 24 June 2011, by astronomers with the Pan-STARRS 1 at the Haleakala Obs. in Hawaii.

    References

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    2. 1 2 "310071 (2010 KR59)". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 3 February 2017.
    3. 1 2 3 "LCDB Data for (310071)". Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB). Retrieved 3 February 2017.
    4. 1 2 3 Bauer, James M.; Grav, Tommy; Blauvelt, Erin; Mainzer, A. K.; Masiero, Joseph R.; Stevenson, Rachel; et al. (August 2013). "Centaurs and Scattered Disk Objects in the Thermal Infrared: Analysis of WISE/NEOWISE Observations". The Astrophysical Journal. 773 (1): 11. arXiv: 1306.1862 . Bibcode:2013ApJ...773...22B. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/773/1/22. S2CID   51139703 . Retrieved 3 February 2017.
    5. 1 2 Waszczak, Adam; Chang, Chan-Kao; Ofek, Eran O.; Laher, Russ; Masci, Frank; Levitan, David; et al. (September 2015). "Asteroid Light Curves from the Palomar Transient Factory Survey: Rotation Periods and Phase Functions from Sparse Photometry". The Astronomical Journal. 150 (3): 35. arXiv: 1504.04041 . Bibcode:2015AJ....150...75W. doi:10.1088/0004-6256/150/3/75. S2CID   8342929 . Retrieved 3 November 2015.
    6. 1 2 de la Fuente Marcos, C.; de la Fuente Marcos, R. (November 2012). "Four temporary Neptune co-orbitals: (148975) 2001 XA255, (310071) 2010 KR59, (316179) 2010 EN65, and 2012 GX17". Astronomy and Astrophysics . 547: L2. arXiv: 1210.3466 . Bibcode:2012A&A...547L...2D. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201220377. S2CID   118622987.
    7. Scotti, J. V.; Durig, D. T.; Nshimiyimana, M.; Tholen, D. J.; Grauer, A. D.; Ahern, J. D.; Beshore, E. C.; Boattini, A.; Garradd, G. J.; Gibbs, A. R.; Hill, R. E.; Kowalski, R. A.; Larson, S. M.; McNaught, R. H.; Ryan, W. H.; Holmes, R.; Foglia, S.; Mainzer, A.; Wright, E.; Bauer, J.; Grav, T.; Dailey, J.; Masiero, J.; Cutri, R.; McMillan, R.; Walker, R. "2010 KR59". Minor Planet Electronic Circular.