129 BC

Last updated

Millennium: 1st millennium BC
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
129 BC in various calendars
Gregorian calendar 129 BC
CXXIX BC
Ab urbe condita 625
Ancient Egypt era XXXIII dynasty, 195
- Pharaoh Ptolemy VIII Physcon, 17
Ancient Greek era 162nd Olympiad, year 4
Assyrian calendar 4622
Balinese saka calendar N/A
Bengali calendar −721
Berber calendar 822
Buddhist calendar 416
Burmese calendar −766
Byzantine calendar 5380–5381
Chinese calendar 辛亥年 (Metal  Pig)
2569 or 2362
     to 
壬子年 (Water  Rat)
2570 or 2363
Coptic calendar −412 – −411
Discordian calendar 1038
Ethiopian calendar −136 – −135
Hebrew calendar 3632–3633
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat −72 – −71
 - Shaka Samvat N/A
 - Kali Yuga 2972–2973
Holocene calendar 9872
Iranian calendar 750 BP – 749 BP
Islamic calendar 773 BH – 772 BH
Javanese calendar N/A
Julian calendar N/A
Korean calendar 2205
Minguo calendar 2040 before ROC
民前2040年
Nanakshahi calendar −1596
Seleucid era 183/184 AG
Thai solar calendar 414–415
Tibetan calendar 阴金猪年
(female Iron-Pig)
−2 or −383 or −1155
     to 
阳水鼠年
(male Water-Rat)
−1 or −382 or −1154

Year 129 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Tuditanus and Aquillius (or, less frequently, year 625 Ab urbe condita ) and the Sixth Year of Yuanguang. The denomination 129 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Contents

Events

By place

The Roman Republic

Syria

China

  • March: Chen Jiao is deposed as Empress after she asks a sorceress to curse Emperor Wu's favourite consort, Wei Zifu, this being regarded an act of heresy and treason. Wei Zifu is made the new Empress. [1]
  • Spring: the Xiongnu raid Shanggu, killing officials and other inhabitants. [2]
  • Autumn: Emperor Wu launches his first offensive into the northern steppe against the Xiongnu and their allies. The invasion consists of four armies, each of 10,000 cavalrymen. Two of the four armies are defeated, namely those of Li Guang and Gongsun Ao, and only the army of Wei Qing achieves a victory. Although a modest success, Wei Qing's victory is the first Han success against the Xiongnu. Moreover, it is won at Longcheng, a sacred site far to the north, beyond the Gobi Desert, where the Xiongnu offer sacrifices. [3]
  • Winter: the Xiongnu retaliate by crossing the border several times, especially ravaging Yuyang. [4]
  • The Han diplomat Zhang Qian escapes Xiongnu custody and resumes his mission of forming an anti-Xiongnu alliance with the Yuezhi. He reaches the State of Dayuan in the Ferghana Valley, whose trade with the Han had been prevented by the Xiongnu and who supply Zhang with guides. Zhang then travels to the states of Kangju, Greater Yuezhi and Daxia (Bactria). He also learns of the Parthian Empire, Daqin, the Caspian Sea and the source of the Yellow River. [5]

By topic

Astronomy

Deaths

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References

  1. Hung, Hing Ming (2020). The Magnificent Emperor Wu: China's Han Dynasty. p. 135. ISBN   978-1628944167.
  2. Hung, Hing Ming (2020). The Magnificent Emperor Wu: China's Han Dynasty. p. 133. ISBN   978-1628944167.
  3. Hung, Hing Ming (2020). The Magnificent Emperor Wu: China's Han Dynasty. pp. 133–135. ISBN   978-1628944167.
  4. Hung, Hing Ming (2020). The Magnificent Emperor Wu: China's Han Dynasty. p. 139. ISBN   978-1628944167.
  5. Hung, Hing Ming (2020). The Magnificent Emperor Wu: China's Han Dynasty. pp. 145–150. ISBN   978-1628944167.