15 Sagittarii

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15 Sagittarii
Observation data
Epoch J2000       Equinox J2000
Constellation Sagittarius
Right ascension 18h 15m 12.90641s [1]
Declination −20° 43 41.7738 [1]
Apparent magnitude  (V)5.37 [2]
Characteristics
Spectral type O9.7 Iab [3] or B0 Iab [4]
B−V color index 0.007±0.004 [5]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−6.3±2.8 [6]  km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: +1.60 [1]   mas/yr
Dec.: −1.51 [1]   mas/yr
Parallax (π)0.10 ± 0.45  mas [1]
Distance 4,200±650 [7]   ly
(1,300±200  pc)
Details [8]
15 Sgr Aa
Mass ~30 [4]   M
Radius 28.6±12.5  R
Luminosity 4.47+3.85
−2.07
×105
  L
Surface gravity (log g)3.10  cgs
Temperature 28,000±1,000  K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)83±7 [4]  km/s
Other designations
15 Sgr, BD−20° 5054, HD  167264, HIP  89439, HR  6822, SAO  186543, WDS J18152-2044 [9]
Database references
SIMBAD data

15 Sagittarii is a blue-hued binary star [10] system in the southern zodiac constellation of Sagittarius. The estimated distance based upon photometry is around 4,200 ly (1,300 pc). [7] It is faintly visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 5.37. [2] The system is moving closer to the Sun with a heliocentric radial velocity of around −6 km/s. [6]

Chini et al. (2012) identify this as a double-lined spectroscopic binary star system. [10] It shows a stellar classification of O9.7 Iab, [3] matching a massive O-type supergiant star. Along with the O-type star 16 Sgr (HD 167263), it is ionizing an H II region along the western edge of the molecular cloud L291. [11]

The Washington Double Star Catalog lists four companions within a 2  arcsecond angular radius. [12]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">W Sagittarii</span> Star in the constellation Sagittarius

W Sagittarii is a multiple star system star in the constellation Sagittarius, and a Cepheid variable star.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Beta Sculptoris</span> Star in the constellation of Sculptor

Beta Sculptoris, Latinized from β Sculptoris, is a single, blue-white hued star in the southern constellation of Sculptor. It has an apparent visual magnitude of 4.37, which is bright enough to be seen with the naked eye. Based upon an annual parallax shift of 18.74 mas as seen from Earth, it is located 174 light years from the Sun.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tau Canis Majoris</span> Variable star in the constellation Canis Major

Tau Canis Majoris is a multiple star system in the constellation Canis Major. It is approximately 5,000 light years distant from Earth and is the brightest member of the open cluster NGC 2362.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mu Columbae</span> Star in the constellation Columba

Mu Columbae is a star in the constellation of Columba. It is one of the few O-class stars that are visible to the unaided eye. The star is known to lie approximately 1,900 light years from the Solar System.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kappa Cassiopeiae</span> Star in the constellation Cassiopeia

Kappa Cassiopeiae is a star in the constellation Cassiopeia.

Zeta Crucis, Latinized from ζ Crucis, is a binary star system in the southern constellation of Crux. It is visible to the naked eye with an apparent magnitude of 4.06m. ζ Crucis is located at about 360 light-years from the Sun. It is a member of the Lower Centaurus–Crux subgroup of the Scorpius–Centaurus association.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kappa Crucis (star)</span> Star in the constellation Crux

Kappa Crucis is a spectroscopic binary star in the open cluster NGC 4755, which is also known as the Kappa Crucis Cluster or Jewel Box Cluster.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">6 Cassiopeiae</span> Star in the constellation Cassiopeia

6 Cassiopeiae is a white hypergiant in the constellation Cassiopeia, and a small-amplitude variable star.

63 Ophiuchi is an O-type giant star in the constellation Sagittarius, despite its name. During a 2009 survey for companions of massive stars, it was observed using speckle interferometry but no companion was found. The small parallax measurement of 0.91±0.09 mas suggest that this extremely luminous star may be located about 3,600 light-years away. An estimate of the distance based on the strength of the Ca II line yields a more modest value of 2,605 ly (799 pc). The star lies only 0.3° north of the galactic plane.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mu Normae</span> Star in the constellation Norma

μ Normae, Latinised as Mu Normae, is a blue supergiant star of spectral type O9.7 Iab, located in the constellation of Norma.

16 Sagittarii is a multiple star system in the southern zodiac constellation of Sagittarius. It is near the lower limit of brightness for stars that can be seen with the naked eye, having an apparent visual magnitude of 6.02. The estimated distance to this system is about 4,600 light years. It is a member of the Sgr OB7 cluster. Along with the O-type star 15 Sgr, it is ionizing an H II region along the western edge of the molecular cloud L291.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mu Persei</span> Star in the constellation Perseus

Mu Persei, Latinised from μ Persei, is a binary star system in the northern constellation of Perseus. It is visible to the naked eye as a point of light with a combined apparent visual magnitude of +4.16. The distance to this system is approximately 900 light-years based on parallax measurements. It is drifting further away with a radial velocity of +26 km/s.

Pi<sup>5</sup> Orionis Spectroscopic binary star system in the constellation Orion

Pi5 Orionis5 Ori, π5 Orionis) is a binary star system in the constellation Orion. It has an apparent visual magnitude of 3.69, which is bright enough to be visible to the naked eye on a clear night. Based upon an annual parallax shift of 2.43 mas, it is around 1,300 light-years distant from the Sun.

23 Orionis is a double star located around 1,200 light-years away from the Sun in the equatorial constellation of Orion. It is visible to the naked eye as a dim, blue-white-hued point of light with a combined apparent visual magnitude of 4.99. The pair are moving away from the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of +18 km/s, and they are members of the Orion OB1 association, subgroup 1a.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">56 Pegasi</span> Star in the constellation Pegasus

56 Pegasi is a binary star system in the northern constellation of Pegasus. It is visible to the naked eye with a combined apparent visual magnitude of 4.74. The system is approximately 590 light years away from the Sun based on parallax, but is drifting closer with a radial velocity of −28 km/s. It is listed as a member of the Wolf 630 moving group.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 64740</span> Star in the constellation Puppis

HD 64740 is a single star in the southern constellation Puppis, positioned near the line of sight to the Gum Nebula. It has a blue-white hue and is faintly visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.63. Parallax measurements give a distance estimate of approximately 760 light-years from the Sun, and it is drifting further away with a radial velocity of +8 km/s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">20 Puppis</span> Star in the constellation Puppis

20 Puppis is a solitary star in the southern constellation of Puppis. It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, yellow-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.99. The star lies approximately 990 light years away from the Sun based on parallax. It is receding from the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of +16.8 km/s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">V1073 Scorpii</span> Variable star in the constellation Scorpius

V1073 Scorpii is a variable star in the constellation Scorpius. It has a non-Greek Bayer designation of k Scorpii. The star has a blue-white hue and is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude that fluctuates around +4.87. Parallax measurements yield a distance estimate of approximately 2,920 ly (896 pc) from the Sun, and it is drifting further away with a radial velocity of +7 km/s. It has an absolute magnitude of −6.8

HD 85622 is a binary star system in the southern constellation of Vela. It is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.58. The distance to HD 85622 can be estimated from its annual parallax shift of 4.3 mas, yielding a value of 750 light years. It is moving further from the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of +8 km/s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">U Lacertae</span> Binary star in the constellation Lacerta

U Lacertae is a spectroscopic binary star in the constellation Lacerta.

References

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